Paca, Mary Chew (Mrs. Wm. Paca),
98.151
Pace, Harry H.,
117.61
Pacelli, Eugene Cardinal.
See Pope Pius XII
Pacha, Halil,
104.44
Pacific (ship),
83.438439,
92.435
Pacific Appeal (San Francisco newspaper),
108.14, 21
Pacific Ocean
North, history of places around, book on, 119.161162
passage to, 116.126127
Pacificus (pseudonym),
95.43
"Pacificus," essays of Alexander Hamilton,
120.324
Pacifism,
94.63, 72, 530,
112.323, 333336,
115.594.
See also Conscientious objectors
in Amer. Rev.,
79.450,
114.28,
121.373374
and Anthony Benezet,
106.7172, 8485
book on,
111.245246,
119.142144
Church of the Brethren and,
120.402
Conscience in Crisis: Mennonites and Other Peace Churches in America, 17391789, by MacMaster, Horst and Ulle, rev.,
106.126128
effect of, on colonial armies,
119.76, 7980, 8283, 8586, 93
Germans support, in colonial Pa.,
84.56, 1718
Mennonite,
118.172173
and nineteenth-century politics,
110.518523
in Pa.,
76.321
The Pennsylvania Antiwar Movement, 18611865, by Shankman, rev.,
106.310312
of Quakers,
94.135172,
117.145146, 148149
ethics of, 95.4
in French and Indian War, 88.144145, 151, 156, 119.229230, 233, 235237
opposes shipbuilding for war, 88.317, 318319
Pontiac's War, and the "Paxton Boys," 123.3155
support for Greek revolution and, 123.348, 351
radical, book on,
113.130131
religious, in the Civil War,
115.336
John Nevin Sayre and,
114.399421
and the Vietnam War, book on,
115.440443
Pacifism in the United States From the Colonial Era to the First World War, by Brock, rev.,
93.426427
Packard, David, Jr.,
118.414
Packard, F. O.,
77.178
Packard, Francis R.,
95.523
Some Account of the Pennsylvania Hospital From its first Rise to the Beginning of the Year 1938 (2nd ed.), rev., 81.343
Packard, Kent, book revs. by,
76.367368,
77.235, 236, 501502,
78.249250, 528529,
79.407408,
80.264265,
81.214216
Packard, R. M.,
118.403
Packard Corporation,
122.167
Packer, Asa,
94.218,
110.476
Packer, William F.,
88.132,
104.202, 208, 216, 353, 360,
109.501, 510, 515517, 535,
118.357, 359
Packet boats,
76.207, 350,
80.429,
86.161, 163
on the Chesapeake, rev., 86.364365
established at Phila. (c.1735), 91.415
Paddle wheels
early boats propelled by, 79.7475
Franklin on, 79.7678
use of, by Fitch (1785), 79.6380 passim
Paddleford and Fay (firm),
96.463
Paddy's Land, Pleasant Valley, Pa.,
89.269
Padgug, Robert,
116.407
ed., Passion and Power: Sexuality in History, with Peiss and Simmons, rev., 114.460462
Padlin, Benjamin,
82.326
Padover, Saul K.
The Complete Madison. His Basic Writings, rev., 77.504
The Genius of America. Men Whose Ideas Shaped Our Civilization, rev., 85.465466
To Secure These Blessings. The Great Debates of the Constitutional Convention of 1787, Arranged according to Topics, rev., 87.107108
Padrone system,
90.454
Pagagoya, John,
100.149
Paganini, Nicolo,
79.350
Page, ,
77.91
Page, Dr.,
108.233
Page, Col. A. J.,
92.375
Page, Benjamin,
97.519
Page, Celestina Anna Davis (Mrs. William Byrd Page),
88.71
n, 86
Page, Frank C.,
97.311, 312, 314
Page, George,
108.20
Page, Isabella,
108.1920
Page, James,
81.259,
82.285,
110.545
Page, Col. James,
85.317
Page, James H.,
103.241
Page, John W.,
108.1921,
113.53
Page, Max, "From 'Miserable Dens' to the 'Marble Monster': Historical Memory and the Design of Courthouses in Nineteenth-Century Philadelphia,"
119.299343
Page, Mr., of Tennessee,
90.484
Page, Walter Hines,
94.65
n
Page, William (18111885),
112.549, 559, 574, 576
Page, Dr. William Byrd (18171877),
86.56,
89.82
Page, William R.,
95.193
n
Pageot, Estelle,
104.3, 22, 23, 33
Pages, Man,
105.336
Pagoda and Labyrinth Garden, Phila.,
78.359, 360
Paice, Jo,
121.121
Paiewonsky, Isador,
110.310
Paighton, ,
78.145
Pain, William,
The Practical Builder, 110.351
"Pain," by Alexander M. Calder,
119.338
r
Paine, Capt. (barrack master of Phila.),
96.79
Paine, Capt. John,
95.445
n
Paine, John K.,
100.376, 378, 380
Paine, Joseph,
101.454
Paine, Robert Treat,
80.89,
107.148,
113.561,
122.196
Paine, Thomas,
76.262,
77.147, 332, 351, 352, 452, 453, 455, 456,
79.74
n, 170, 289,
81.169, 371,
83.302303,
89.330,
94.178,
95.50,
96.373,
97.148,
98.169,
100.194,
105.187, 308, 349,
107.148, 578,
108.277,
109.7475, 77, 152,
110.326, 349, 353,
111.454,
112.2830, 32, 4445, 485, 523, 535, 538,
113.187, 188, 204,
114.25, 2627,
116.479,
118.424, 425,
119.8, 27, 370, 372,
121.93, 323, 325326,
123.309
Age of Reason, 79.81, 82
American Crisis pamphlet series by,
78.19,
121.351370
Sarah Logan Fisher on, 82.420, 424
anticlericalism of,
79.86
attacks on Silas Deane,
85.7073
passim
attitude toward poetry,
79.82, 96
and Bank of North Amer.,
96.157, 162
biographies of,
98.398
by Aldridge, rev., 84.100102
by Wilson & Ricketson, rev., 103.396397
bones of, disinterred,
82.181
books on,
114.122, 300302
burial of,
82.176177
Wm. Cobbett and bones of,
82.176185
Common Sense, 78.19, 466, 467,
85.32,
89.409,
112.7
Wm. Smith attacks, 88.160
condemns Quakers,
96.301
critical of Washington,
79.94, 96,
100.219220, 228
on custom duties,
104.369, 370
denied right to vote,
82.176
denounced in England,
82.181184
and Elizabeth Drinker,
107.4, 578, 7148
on finance,
82.180, 180
n
friendship for Charles Lee,
79.9394
on George III,
79.8993
implicates Silas Deane in bribe,
78.180181
on Geo. Johnstone,
79.8688
on Library Co.'s cabinet,
101.80
monuments in England and Amer. to,
82.185
newspaper attacks on,
89.325
Charles Nisbet's views of,
98.197, 199
on Wm. Pitt,
79.8889
poems wrongly attributed to,
79.9394, 9798
poetry of,
79.8199
as privateersman,
101.451461
pseudonyms of,
79.86, 87, 96,
85.74
"Common Sense," 85.7075 passim, 121.351, 357, 358, 362
"Comus," 85.7075 passim
rejected by Quakers,
82.176, 176
n177
n, 181
replies to attacks,
89.326, 327
repudiation of,
82.176185
passim
on rights of African Americans,
96.106107, 108
romanticism of,
79.9293
satire of
on style of W. H. Drayton, 85.7175
on style of Gouverneur Morris, 85.7175
slavery and,
123.177199
on suffrage in Pa.,
102.433, 434
and Chas. Thomson,
101.331332
Toryism of,
89.325
n, 326
writings of,
85.7475
Painesville, Ohio,
84.282, 322
n
Paint, Lead, Varnishers and Color Makers Union,
109.10
Paint, used on Indian captives,
80.298, 299
Paint Borough, coal industry of, book on,
123.129131
Paint Creek, W. Va., coal strike,
116.124,
120.405
Painted Line, Towanda Path, Pa.,
76.429
Painted Post, N. Y.,
76.434
Painted Post (Cohocton), N. Y., Indian Council at,
88.398
Painter, George,
99.16
Painter, Lucinda (Mrs. Eli McGarvan),
108.217
Painter, Nell Irvin,
114.545546,
119.262
Sojourner Truth: A Life, a Symbol, rev., 121.284286
Standing at Armageddon: The United States, 18771919, rev., 113.310311
Painter, Samuel,
99.16
Painters and paintings,
76.73, 161,
77.83, 8990,
78.356,
88.5
n, 25, 26, 27.
See also Miniatures;
names of individual painters; Portraits;
Views
allegorical, by T. S. Duché,
79.1920, 22
Amer. colonial, materials for history of, rev.,
84.486487
Amer. tradition in, rev.,
88.241243
in Amer.
17601835, rev., 79.244246
by Flexner, rev., 87.365367
art schools at Pa. Academy,
95.221238
attribution of Pine-Savage
Congress Voting Independence analyzed,
80.8391
as basis for Independence Hall restoration,
80.7491
passim
Bass Otis, Painter, Portraitist and Engraver, by Woodward, rev.,
101.273
Henry Benbridge,
95.548550
biographies of
of Thomas Spence Duché, 79.326
William Williams, rev., 96.120121
of Wm. Birch, for
Country Seats, 81.235236, 236
n, 239
n, 241
of Joseph Bonaparte, at Point Breeze,
78.213, 216
by Rosa Bonheur, S. G. Fisher on,
87.7172
career of J. J. Barralet,
99.131155
Mary Cassatt, life of, book rev.,
90.558559
Charles Willson Peale, by Sellers, rev.,
94.246248
in colonial Amer.,
96.535537
Eakins, by Schendler, rev.,
93.293294
exhibited in Phila. (1858),
86.477
historical,
99.306,
102.3,
112.545578
of Trumbull, 80.74, 75, 81, 83
Trumbull's attitude toward, 80.7983
at Holker Hall,
91.393
Italian, imported by Swanwick,
97.141
Jacob Eichholtz, by Beal, rev.,
94.245246
of Augustus Kollner,
84.329, 344346, 350, 351
life and works of Edward Greene Malbone, rev.,
83.105106
Monachesi's fresco work,
103.361
of Native American lacrosse,
119.176
new facts on J. C. Wild,
83.452455
for Pa. Academy of the Fine Arts,
79.332, 337, 338
plain, book on,
114.462464
on porcelain,
87.83
prices charged by (1765),
88.27
of R. E. Pine,
80.84, 8586
Rembrandt Peale, exhibition review,
111.129130
reverse on glass,
94.95100
John Smibert and his notebook,
94.396398
of Col. John Trumbull,
93.124126
watercolors.
See Watercolors
by Paul Weber, S. G. Fisher on,
87.73
Benj. West and,
102.109114
Benjamin West (book), 111.573575
Benjamin West by Dillenberger, rev., 102.243244
influence on, 79.78, 9, 15, 26
in Italy, 102.326
Painter's Rest (countryseat),
76.338,
87.200
Paintings and Miniatures at the Historical Society of Pennsylvania, Wainwright, comp., rev.,
98.515516
Paintings and Sculpture at the Union League of Philadelphia, by Whiteman, rev.,
103.276
Paints
pigments for, 94.350
sold by druggists, 94.349
Paisley, John,
88.282
Pajlovits, Wandel (labor leader),
90.361
Pakenham, Sir Richard,
79.491
Paks-Kalunska.
See Buckaloons
Palabars, African conferences,
92.477, 479
Palaces for the People, by Burt, rev.,
102.531532
Palais Royale, Paris,
102.103
Palatinate,
77.279,
82.321,
87.125
n, 158159
origins of German Lutherans, 119.154
Palatinate Liturgy, abandoned by German Reformed Church,
87.125
Palatines,
81.369,
83.139,
86.305306,
92.298,
122.52
emigration to Amer.,
80.155156
immigrants, price of (1722),
84.134
Keith's invitation to,
92.297
settle in Pa. (1722),
89.178
on voyage to Amer. (1724),
84.220, 221, 223, 224, 232
Palermo, Italy,
77.182, 186, 188, 191
Palestine
as agricultural colony, 95.159
Warder Cresson and, 95.147194 passim
Paley, William,
85.263,
109.212
Paley, William S.,
97.291, 314
Palfrey, John Gorham,
92.195,
103.60
Palfrey, Susan,
104.492
Palfrey, William,
81.62
n
Palisades, Rembrandt Peale sketch,
110.172
Palissy, Bernard,
102.274
Palladian architecture,
100.309
book on, 120.273275
German and English, 121.140141
Palladian Studies in America, Center for,
115.598
Palladino, Grace,
115.336337
Another Civil War: Labor, Capital, and the State in the Anthracite Regions of Pennsylvania, 18401868, rev., 115.431433
Palladio, Andrea,
80.33,
120.138
architectural style of, 88.5, 9, 10, 12, 33
architectural teaching of, 115.598599
books on architecture by, 88.12, 13
Palladium (Frankfort, Ky., newspaper),
85.163
Palliser, Sir Hugh,
96.329
n
Palmer, A. Mitchell,
81.308, 318,
84.179
n, 98.74,
114.557
accused of anti-Catholicism, 84.186187
as Attorney General, 84.187, 192
biography of, rev., 88.116117
character of, as politician, 84.181, 184, 189190, 192193
and Democratic National Committee, 84.186, 187189, 191192
favors labor, 84.178, 180
and reorganization of Democratic Party in Pa. (19101912), 84.175193
suggested nominee for governor (1910), 84.180
and Woodrow Wilson, 84.183, 189, 190, 191192
Palmer, Abraham,
121.121
Palmer, Ann,
108.483
Palmer, Anthony,
85.187
n, 87.34, 37,
94.165, 166,
99.16,
116.134135
Palmer, Arlene, book rev. by,
101.537539
Palmer, Beverly Wilson, ed.,
The Selected Papers of Thaddeus Stevens. Volume 1: January 1814March 1865. Volume 2: April 1865August 1868, with Ochoa, rev.,
123.118121
Palmer, Bryan,
109.9, 197
Palmer, D. A.,
114.551
Palmer, D. D.,
115.590
Palmer, Dave Richard,
The Way of the Fox..., rev.,
99.385386
Palmer, Eliza,
98.353
and Burlington Mirror, 98.354, 355
Palmer, Elizabeth,
80.174, 213,
92.39, 178
Palmer, Erasmus Dow,
123.117
Palmer, George,
79.449
n450
n, 80.174, 200, 214,
98.353
Palmer, Gladys L.,
118.286
Philadelphia Workers in a Changing Economy, rev., 80.544545
Palmer, Gregory, ed.,
A Bibliography of Loyalist Source Material in the United States, Canada, and Great Britain, rev.,
108.114115
Palmer, Hester,
109.324
Palmer, Jerusha,
98.353
and Burlington Mirror, 98.354
Palmer, John,
80.54,
82.383,
99.16,
101.163,
120.104
Palmer, John (English visitor to Phila.).,
91.7576
Palmer, John (of Wilkes-Barre),
98.353
Palmer, John McA.,
107.161
Palmer, Joseph,
107.148
Palmer, Mary,
120.104
Palmer, Michael A., book rev. by,
116.379381
Palmer, Nathan,
98.353
Palmer, Phyllis,
Domesticity and Dirt: Housewives and Domestic Servants in the United States, 19201945, rev.,
115.282, 284
Palmer, R. R.,
115.257,
116.211
The Age of the Democratic Revolution
vol. 1, A Political History of Europe and America, 17601800, rev., 84.109111
vol. 2, The Struggle, rev., 89.234235
Palmer, Robert R.,
92.305,
102.365
Palmer, Samuel,
80.64
Palmer, Samuel M.,
80.352
Palmer, Sterne,
98.353
Palmer, Timothy,
110.351, 353
Palmer, traveling companion of Nicholas Biddle,
120.222
Palmer, Volney B.
appearance of, 98.380
career of, 98.353381
Palmer, William,
88.91,
97.509
Palmer, Mrs. William,
86.348
Palmer, William Jackson,
100.4546, 54
Palmer's Road, Phila.,
91.334
Palmerston, Lord.
See Temple, Henry John, 3rd Viscount Palmerston
Palmerston, Lady, reception of,
91.465
Palmetto Flag (newspaper),
77.175,
88.80, 80
n, 102.275,
114.31
r
Palmquist, Peter E.,
Carleton Watkins: Photographer of the American West, essay review,
108.102103
Palos Verdes (suburban Los Angeles),
116.109, 379381
Palsson, Hermann,
90.385
Paltsits, Victor H., and Washington's Farewell Address,
94.176, 177, 178, 180, 189
Paludan, Phillip Shaw,
115.357358, 366, 367, 369,
123.384
book revs. by, 113.480483, 117.113115
Palumbo, Angelina,
107.335
Palumbo, Anne Cannon, book rev. by,
113.667668
Palumbo, Lucy,
107.335
Palumbo, Walter,
90.461
Pamerton, T.,
85.415
Pamphleteering
book on, 119.408409
on the "Paxton Boys," 123.3155
Pamphlets
issued by Union League of Phila., 88.464, 475
of lurid literature, published by E. E. Barclay, 80.452464
for political purposes, 92.300
Pamphlets of the American Revolution, 17501776, Volume 1: 17501765, by Bailyn, rev.,
89.487491
Pamunky River, Va.,
89.16
Pan American Union,
98.238
Pan Handle.
See Pittsburgh, Cincinnati and St. Louis Railroad
Panama,
80.510,
86.84
Panama, Isthmus of,
90.4
Panama Canal, antecedents of,
104.450461
Panama Congress (of 1826),
103.95,
104.451, 461
Pancake, John S.,
117.310
book rev. by, 98.402403
This Destructive War: The British Campaign in the Carolinas, rev., 109.582583
Samuel Smith and the Politics of Business, 17521839, rev., 97.415416
Panchita (ship),
92.430
n
Pancoast, Samuel, house of,
90.166
Pan-Germanism,
86.296
Pangle, Lorraine Smith,
The Learning of Liberty: The Educational Ideas of the American Founders, with Pangle, rev.,
119.265266
Pangle, Thomas L.,
The Learning of Liberty: The Educational Ideas of the American Founders, with Pangle, rev.,
119.265266
Panharmonicon (musical automaton),
84.56, 57, 58, 63, 76
Panics,
78.491492
of 1819,
119.433
"The Philadelphia Welfare Crisis of the 1820s," by Priscilla Ferguson Clement, 105.150165
of 1837,
76.214220,
86.462, 463,
91.138
of 1857,
86.462494,
98.492, 494, 502
arouses protectionist support, 81.287, 288
of 1873,
93.219, 223
effect on coal miners, 83.307, 316, 317, 323, 324, 325, 326
of 1893,
80.500, 501, 505
Panofsky, Erwin,
110.308
Panopticons,
97.490
Panoramas,
84.92,
97.485, 503.
See also Conflagration of Moscow;
Diorama(s)
of Edward Savage, 80.87
of Fairmount Waterworks, 84.82
Maelzel's carrousel (grand tournament), 84.7576, 81, 82
of Phila., by Wild, 77.32n, 4243, 45, 47, 4950, 53, 6171 passim
of St. Louis, Mo., 77.48
of Venice, 77.53
Pansy Coal Company strike (1920),
118.72
Pantechnicon, London storage house, Penn papers in,
87.406, 408, 409, 411, 413
Pantheism, S. G. Fisher accused of,
87.87
Panther (steam collier),
86.173, 177
Panther Creek, Pa.,
89.263
Panther Valley mining, book on,
123.256258
Pantomimes,
101.215
Pants-Makers Union, Phila.,
76.60
Panula, Jas.,
115.407408
Paolantonio, S. A.,
120.173174, 208
Frank Rizzo: The Last Big Man in Big City America, rev., 119.141142
Paoli, Pa.,
76.433
Paoli, Pascal,
113.560561
Paoli Massacre (1777),
85.185
Paolino, Ernest N.,
The Foundations of the American Empire
, rev.,
98.272273
Papantonio, Michael, bookbinding collection of,
97.124
Papen, Heivert,
88.4
Papenfuse, Edward C., Jr.,
102.117118
co-ed., A Biographical Dictionary of the Maryland Legislature, 16351789, rev., 111.123125
co-ed., Magna Carta for America: James Abercromby's "An Examination of the Acts of Parliament Relative to the Trade and the Government of our American Colonies" (1752) and "De Jure et Gubernatoine Coloniarum, or an Inquiry into the Nature, and the Rights of Colonies, Ancient, and Modern" (1774), rev., 112.147148
In Pursuit of Profit..., rev., 99.506507
Papenfuse, Eric Robert, book rev. by,
122.136137
Paper.
See also Papermaking;
Stationery;
Watermarks
in Amer. and Europe, compared,
81.394, 395
for bank notes,
81.395
Gilpin
handmade
in Gilpin mills, 81.394396
superseded by machine, 81.391
high cost of (1740),
82.329
making of, in colonial Amer., rev.,
77.354356
as a medium of exchange,
89.457
newsprint shortage, during Civil War,
77.170
Patriots prefer locally made,
95.54
shortage of (1778),
89.323
Paper machines, endless
effect of
on industry, 81.391
on labor, 81.399, 400, 401
in England,
81.396400
in France,
81.396
of Thos. Gilpin,
81.391, 393, 400405, 403
r
attempt to copy, 81.402404
Most Wonderful Machine, by McGraw, rev.,
119.425426
process of, described,
81.398, 401, 499
Paper makers,
84.143
effect of mechanization on, 81.399, 400, 401
European, 81.394
wages of, 81.395, 396, 401, 402
Paper making,
79.373.
See also Paper machines
effect of mechanization in, 81.391
in Europe and Amer., compared, 81.394, 395
Gilpins and, 81.391405
Rebuilding the Pulp and Paper Workers' Union 19331941, by Zieger, rev., 109.250252
Paper mills,
88.340
n.
See also Brandywine Paper Mills
on Falls Run, 91.331
Franklin founds, 81.394
Paper molds,
81.394
Paper money,
76.212,
77.206,
78.180, 276,
81.378, 385,
82.312, 313,
84.233,
85.417
n, 92.296, 297, 304.
See also Bank notes;
Bills of credit;
Bills of exchange;
Continental currency;
Currency;
Greenbacks
in Amer. Rev.
depreciation of, 84.24n, 27, 96.63
early, 91.356358
banks suggested as support for,
88.176
n, 187
Board of Trade and,
88.176198
passim
British military requisitions necessitate,
88.174175, 178, 179, 181, 186, 190196
passim
in colonial Pa.
issues of, 91.417
legislation on, 93.320362 passim
of Confederacy,
88.464
control of, by Parliament,
93.319
effects of war upon (18th century),
88.174175, 186
Franklin works for expansion of (1767),
81.357360, 362
Franklin's pamphlet on (1729),
84.140
in Ga.,
88.177
ill effects of in Amer. Rev.,
91.428
imperial regulation of (17641773),
88.174198
issue of authority between assemblies and Parliament,
88.190198
passim
Sam Keimer prints, for N. J.,
84.139
laws of 1720s,
92.301
legal tender act (1862), controversy over,
88.294, 301, 302303, 309, 349350, 464
loan certificates,
76.220
Mass. and,
88.174, 190
n
in Md.,
88.188, 192, 193
miners paid with (1873),
88.263
n
Mutiny act of 1765 and,
88.190198
passim
N. Y. merchants seek regulation of,
86.32
n
in N. C.,
88.175, 176, 177178, 186, 192
in N. J.,
88.176177, 191194
in N. Y.,
88.186187, 189, 191192, 194197
in Pa.,
86.419, 446,
88.175, 175
n, 176
n, 193,
112.125
debt funding in 1784, 96.143
Pa. Assembly bill of 1764, 94.431
Thos. Paine on,
82.180
n
Parliament regulates, in New England (1751),
88.175, 177, 180, 181, 183, 185, 186, 192
Privy Council and,
88.176177, 184, 187, 192, 193194, 195, 196
in R. I.,
88.175
S. C. issues (1861),
88.71
and sterling debts,
88.177181, 184, 185, 189
in Va.,
88.175182
passim, 186, 189
Papermaking in Pioneer America, by Hunter, rev.,
77.354356
Papers of... See under name of subject
Papiers Contrecoeur et autres documents concernant le Conflit Anglo-Français sur l'Ohio de 1745 à 1756, ed. by Grenier, rev.,
77.481482
Papin, Denis,
79.74
n
Papunahung, John ("Minsi John"),
106.81
Parachutes,
102.497
Parades,
94.289
for anniversary of Constitution (1861),
88.214, 215
at elections,
93.463
of firemen,
89.208
Fourth of July,
100.408
for Lafayette,
100.107
in Phila.,
97.490510
passim
of Phila. Fire Dept. (1865),
82.152153
reception in Phila. of Andrew Johnson,
92.375376
on St. Patrick's Day (1778),
82.462
Paralysis, of George R. Smith,
89.468
Paramount Studios, synchronized motion picture music of,
118.15
Pardee, Ariovistus,
79.234,
89.277, 280
Pardee, George C.,
81.307
Pardi(e), Miss,
77.79, 84,
101.26
Pardon and Amnesty under Lincoln and Johnson. The Restoration of the Confederates to their Rights and Privileges, 18611898, by Dorris, rev.,
78.402403
Pardons,
78.102103
in antebellum Pa., 100.507520
offered to colonists (1775), 79.324325, 327
presidential, during Civil War, 80.337
protests against use of, 81.14, 15, 18, 21, 26, 26n
Parent, Pierre,
108.465
Parenthood, colonial,
118.433434
Pares, Richard,
King George III and the Politicians, rev.,
77.483484
Pargellis, Stanley M.,
91.269
n, 270
Paris, Ferdinand John,
81.171, 183,
85.76, 77,
93.339,
117.146147
agent for Penns, 87.253, 397
and Pa.-Md. boundary settlement, 87.252253, 255257, 259, 263, 265285 passim, 288, 291, 292
Paris, France,
76.180, 344
n, 443, 451,
77.83, 88, 203, 389,
79.490,
86.48,
90.9, 31
American artists in, the Temple Competition and,
112.562, 571
Andrew Carnegie on,
88.444
exhibitions in
1855, 94.214
1878, 86.178
1889, 101.312, 313
experimental prison planned for (1814),
82.189
Franklin in, during Amer. Rev.,
77.390436
passim
Hotel de Yorke,
77.395
Thomas Jefferson in,
101.267
Josiah Harmar's visit to,
93.162163
the Ladies of and Franklin, rev.,
91.218220
lithographers in,
84.325326, 334
lottery in (1755),
86.433, 439
Maelzel's automata in,
84.56, 61, 63, 67
Phila. compared to (1819),
82.213, 214
Mrs. Jas. Rush in,
86.71, 467, 468
Scots College,
77.256
St. Etienne Church, diorama of,
77.204205
Paris, Peter,
98.137, 159
Paris, Treaty of (1783),
78.439
n, 87.430
John Jay, the Winning of the Peace: Unpublished Papers, 18701784, ed. by Morris and Sirvet, rev.,
105.352353
ratification of,
87.420423,
101.334335
carried to France by Josiah Harmar, 87.423430
Tammany Society celebrates,
78.465
Paris Commune,
96.198
Paris Museum, Milbert collects specimens for,
82.204, 205206
Paris Peace Conference (1919),
94.233,
99.481, 483, 485
Parise, Achille,
100.388
Parish, David,
76.449
n, 100.341
Parish, George,
76.449
n, 111.44
Parish, J.,
82.461
Park, Edwards Amasa (18021900),
108.29,
110.591
Park, Marlene,
Democratic Vistas: Post Offices and Public Art in the New Deal, with , and Markowitz, rev.,
110.304305
Park, Robert,
101.116
Park, Robert E.,
119.253
Park Theater, N. Y.,
84.74,
91.72,
102.97
Parke, James,
80.153
n, 122.276
Parke, James P.,
91.346
Parke, Larissa.
See Grund, Larissa Parke
Parke, Dr. Thomas (17491835),
78.95,
82.452, 461,
96.9,
103.98,
110.386,
113.254255
endorses Swaim's Panacea, 91.200
Parker, ,
85.421
Parker, Dr. ,
106.439
Parker, Achilles,
94.475
Parker, Alexander,
80.153, 153
n, 174,
92.146,
121.121
property of, in Phila., 80.203
Parker, Alton B.,
84.177,
93.533
Parker, Asa,
85.453
Parker, Charles G.,
97.82
Parker, Dorothy,
108.9394
Parker, Esther,
81.271
n, 277
Parker, Commodore Foxhall A.,
90.36
Parker, Franklin,
George Peabody: A Biography, rev.,
96.405407
Parker, Henry,
89.417,
121.121
Parker, Hugh,
116.37
Parker, James (17141770, N. Y. printer),
97.100, 101,
103.170,
114.233, 235, 238, 242, 243244, 245,
118.296
Parker, James (bookseller),
94.478
Parker, James (comptroller),
103.154
Parker, James (N. J. lawyer,
fl. 1773),
97.384, 406
Parker, James (of East Jersey,
fl. 1786),
111.86
Parker, Jeremiah,
107.612
Parker, John, book rev. by,
98.532533
Parker, John, Jr.,
119.274
Parker, John (
fl. 1680),
99.16,
121.121
Parker, John (of Chester County,
fl. 1839),
122.108109
Parker, Joseph,
96.92, 95,
108.499, 511
Parker, Louis N.,
107.431
Parker, Mary,
108.488
Parker, Mary S.,
102.155
Parker, Dr. Peter,
90.37, 38, 39
Parker, Sir Peter (admiral),
80.94,
96.342
Parker, Peter J.,
110.11
book revs. by, 93.545547, 94.404405, 95.427428, 96.134135, 546547, 99.380381, 527528, 100.281283, 101.281283, 102.136137, 103.547549, 104.405405, 532534
"Asbury Dickins, Bookseller, 17981801, or The Brief Career of a Careless Youth," 94.464483
"Nicholas Biddle Wainwright," obituary and bibliography, 111.147159
"Rich and Poor in Philadelphia, 1709," 99.319
"The Revival of the Aurora...", 96.521525
"Useful Knowledge in Minute Particulars: Rembrandt Peale's 'Notes on the Painting Room'", 110.111128
Parker, Phebe,
108.483
Parker, Richard,
99.16
Parker, Robert,
99.16
Parker, Theodore, papers of,
92.330
Parker, William, assists fugitive slave,
92.328
n, 117.343344
Parker's Journal, 98.363
Parkesburg, Pa.,
76.433
Parkhurst, E. H., Jr., book rev. by,
93.449450
Parking, in Phila.,
100.298
Parking Company,
116.275, 286
Parkinson, E. H., Phila. confectioner,
93.55
Parkinson, George,
100.470
Parkinson, J. W.,
94.298
Parkinson, John,
78.46
n, 80.25,
81.86
Parkinson, R. B.,
82.276
n
Parkinson's Ferry.
See Monongahela City
Parkman, Ebenezer, diary of,
99.243
Parkman, Francis (18231893),
77.328,
89.176,
105.118,
109.84,
113.453, 454, 455,
114.115
evaluation of, as historian, 87.306, 323
historical writing of, rev., 85.9495
historiography in Montcalm and Wolfe, challenged, 87.306323
minimizes role of Indians, 87.306323 passim
opinion of C. F. Post, 104.309, 310, 323, 324
Parkman, Rev. Francis (17881852),
92.62
Parks, and cemeteries in growth of city,
116.393
Parks, Rosa,
116.115
Parks, William,
114.238
Parks Association of Philadelphia,
99.492
Parkway Project,
120.190191, 193
Parkyns, George I.,
95.221
n
Parley, Peter (Samuel Goodrich),
108.108
Parliament, British,
76.281, 287, 288
n, 292,
77.395, 396, 432,
83.287,
86.266, 449, 452,
88.68.
See also House of Commons;
House of Lords;
Long Parliament
and Amer. Rev.,
78.468
antiquity of,
83.275, 277
Arnold seeks recovery of losses from,
84.4748
attitude of colonies toward taxation by,
86.17, 17
n, 32, 33, 3435, 36
authority of,
122.353, 362, 363364, 367373, 375376, 379, 381, 382
and colonial legislatures, 88.190198 passim
over colonies, 86.1421, 2631 passim, 31n, 35, 36, 37
awards pension to Penn family,
87.400408
Board of Trade threatens Va. with legislation by,
88.180, 182
and colonial currency act,
93.319
and conciliation (1775),
85.67, 8, 8
n
corrupt elections to,
83.283, 284, 289
currency restrictions against New England (1751),
88.175, 177, 180, 181, 183, 185, 186, 192
debate on militia bill (1756),
86.418, 445
dissolved (1680),
81.151152
and divorce proceedings,
92.452
efforts of, to apply treason laws to Amer.,
79.316317, 323, 325327, 329
extends Mutiny Act of 1765 to N. Amer.,
88.190191
factions in (1755),
86.420421
Franklin on (1768),
88.192
frequency of meetings of,
81.148149
grants Irish lands to John Blackwell, Jr. (1657),
88.130, 136, 136
n
growing supremacy of,
81.138, 148, 150, 1146
investigates Irish "adventurers,"
88.129130
and money grants,
94.147, 148, 155
movement for reform of,
77.295, 453, 454455, 456
and Parliamentarian army,
88.132134
passes bill of indemnity (1660),
88.134135
passes Currency Act
of 1764, 88.176, 182198 passim
of 1773, 88.198
Wm. Penn on choice of (1679),
81.147150
Wm. Pitt on power of,
86.23
powers of,
117.217218
to tax, in Pa. charter, 86.388
privileges in,
77.140
punishes regicides,
88.134136
and regulation of colonial paper money (17641773),
88.174198
restores confiscated lands (1660),
88.135
Saxon origin of,
83.280, 289
sovereignty of, in colonial affairs,
81.361, 362, 369
struggle for control of, under Elizabeth I,
76.1112, 1723
suspends writ of habeas corpus,
79.329
takes coercive action against New England,
79.325327
taxes colonies,
88.186, 190
and treason,
79.312
Parliament, Irish,
80.420
n
Parliamentarian Army.
See also New Model Army
appeals for arrears of pay, 88.125, 127, 128, 129, 131, 132, 133n
John Blackwell, Jr., in, 88.121, 124126, 133, 134
Council of Officers in (16581659), 88.131134
encounters Royalist army, 88.124125, 133
factions in, 88.131132
House of Commons and, 88.132
London Trained Bands reinforce, 88.123124
opposes Parliament, 88.132134
taxes to support, 88.127, 128
Parlin, Olave,
106.487
Parlor cars,
93.223
Parmantier, J. Martin,
104.497
Parmantier, Nicholas Simon,
104.495, 498, 501504
Parmentier, Frances Mary,
92.70, 71
Parmiter, Paroculus,
113.541542
Parnell, Charles Stewart,
78.226,
95.108
Parnell, Delia Tudor Stewart (Mrs. John Henry Parnell),
78.226
Parnell, James,
91.350,
122.276
Parnell, John Henry,
78.226
Parnell, Thomas,
80.21,
108.275,
110.237
Parnel's Knob,
95.442
Parochial education, Mennonite, book on,
118.172174
Paroles,
77.420
of British prisoners, during Amer. Rev., 77.406409, 417418
Parr & Bulckley (firm),
83.410
Parrhasiana, by Le Clerc,
89.433
Parrington, Michael,
The Buried Past: An Archaeological History of Philadelphia, with Cotter, Roberts, and Evans, rev.,
118.404406
Parrington, Vernon L.,
76.123,
86.243,
103.334,
105.348
Parrish, Ann,
99.25
Parrish, Charles,
89.277
Parrish, Delwin,
92.341
Parrish, Edward,
98.445
Parrish, Mrs. George,
102.299
Parrish, Helen (18591942),
99.2444,
111.351352
1888 diary of, 94.496517
biographical note on, 94.516517
Parrish, Isaac (hatter),
98.135
Parrish, John (17301793),
107.612,
122.9, 23
Indian negotiations of, 88.398, 401
Sansom silhouette of, 88.401, 404, 420r
Parrish, Joseph,
90.240,
91.346, 347,
99.25,
102.160,
109.393, 395
Parrish, Maxfield,
80.344, 347, 349, 349
n
Parrish, Michael E.,
Felix Frankfurter and His Times: The Reform Years, rev.,
108.123125
Parrish, Robert,
122.89
Parrish, Sarah,
92.341
Parrish, Stephen,
112.562
Parrish, William Henry,
108.220, 230
Parrish's wharf, Phila.,
98.135
Parrock, James,
80.174, 213, 222,
99.16
Parrott, Daniel,
123.228, 231
Parrott guns,
89.30
Parry, David,
76.305307, 308
Parry, Ellwood C., III,
107.459,
108.248
Parry, Joseph,
115.5455
Parry, William,
77.187
Parry & McMillan (publishers),
86.327, 328
n, 87.86, 87, 189
n, 191, 216
financial problems of, 87.218
Parsim, Dr. and Mrs.,
89.101
Parsley,
83.199
Parsnips,
83.199
Parsons, Anne,
99.16
Parsons, Mrs. Edgerton,
98.242
n
Parsons, James F.,
104.359
Parsons, John,
80.174, 190
signs remonstrance, 92.168
Parsons, Judge Joel, services of,
93.38, 46
Parsons, Louella,
115.567568
Parsons, Lynn Hudson, book rev. by,
107.153155
Parsons, S. J.,
107.151
Parsons, Samuel,
79.49
Parsons, Theophilus,
92.205, 206,
103.373,
107.154
Parsons, Thomas,
77.467, 472, 474, 479,
99.16
Parsons, William,
78.50,
80.23, 174, 226,
123.26
plan of Phila. by, 80.164170, 177r226r
Parsons, William T.,
104.87
book rev. by, 113.494495
"'Journey to Rhoad Island'", 85.411422
Parsons and Pedagogues: The S. P. G. Adventure in American Education, by Calam, rev.,
95.534536
Parten, Jubal R.,
107.654
"The Partheneid," by Baggessen,
93.400, 403
Parthenon marbles,
103.21
Parties, fancy dress,
103.223, 224
Parties, political.
See under Politics
Parties and Political Conscience, by Brock, rev.,
104.122124
Parton, James,
80.490,
83.308,
85.77,
91.120,
119.207, 212
biography of, book rev., 76.365
life of Franklin, 96.374
Partridge, George,
95.532
Partridge, James,
78.287, 288, 289
Partridge, John,
116.188189
Partridge, Richard,
86.439,
93.328
n, 94.160,
98.289,
111.478,
117.146150
Partridges,
84.226, 227,
93.50
Party Politics in the Continental Congress, by Henderson, rev.,
99.383385
Party walls,
100.306
Parvin, Reeves & Co.,
94.515
Pascal, Blaise,
80.15, 29
Paschal, Thomas (16351718),
80.174, 215,
92.160,
95.485,
99.16
Paschal, Thomas (
fl. 1763),
121.4950, 223224
Paschal, Thomas (
fl. 1790), Sansom silhouette of,
88.404, 421
r
Paschall, Benjamin,
106.170
Pasche, Victor,
94.529
Paske, Nathaniel,
80.174, 209
Paskoff, Paul F.,
116.309
book rev. by, 121.289290
Industrial Evolution: Organization, Structure, and Growth of the Pennsylvania Iron Industry, 17501860, rev., 109.236237
Pasquin, Anthony,
99.147
Pass & Stow, recast Liberty Bell,
98.294, 295
Passalacqua, Jasper,
117.277
Passarow, John,
84.7678
Passenger railroads.
See Street railways
Passero, Rosara Lucy,
117.278
Passes
railroad,
78.207
safe conduct
granted by Arnold Charming Nancy, 84.3536, 38, 39, 42, 4345
legality of, 84.36n, 4445
sought by merchants (1778), 84.2930, 32, 35
Washington and, 84.30
Passigachkunk (Conisteo), Pa.,
76.435
Passimore (Passmore), Mary,
111.227, 228, 234235
Passing Through: Letters and Documents Written in Philadelphia by Famous Visitors, by Driver, rev.,
108.125127
Passmore, Rachel,
102.145
Passmore, Thomas,
91.17,
101.376,
122.221
Passmore, William,
80.174, 203
Passon, Harry,
117.44
Passports,
77.18
n19
n, 415,
79.466, 473,
101.329, 333
granted by Continental Congress, 76.294295, 296
issued by Franklin, during Amer. Rev., 77.402403, 411414, 417, 420421, 424
required by Duke of York's laws, 100.154
Passy, France,
76.277
Passy, Mlle. de,
92.227
Passyunk,
76.170,
92.14, 33,
106.484, 503
parsonage of Gloria Dei Church in, 84.212, 212n
Past, Present, and Personal, by Demos, rev.,
111.427432
Pasteur, Louis,
87.301
Pastor, Tony,
116.399
Pastorals, by Pope,
110.245
Pastorius, Francis Daniel,
79.416,
80.156,
82.264, 317,
83.192,
86.124, 298,
89.167, 452,
94.3
n, 101.160,
107.597,
109.300, 316317, 327329,
120.285, 289, 311,
122.241291
"Distribution of Publication Dates of Quaker Publications: Pastorius's Bibliography and the Universe of Quaker Publication" (table), 122.247
on early settlers as farmers, 100.151
Phila. house of, 92.162, 163
protests slavery, 100.161
Pastorius, Henry,
122.243
Pastorius, Jacob,
103.103
Pastorius, John,
122.243
Pastoriza, J. J.,
79.164
Pastors and People: German Lutheran and Reformed Churches in the Pennsylvania Field, 17171793, by Glatfelter, rev.,
107.143144
Pastries,
98.149
Patch boxes,
78.458
Patchell, Edward,
120.4344
Patek, Arthur,
108.223, 232233
Patent and monopoly,
122.34, 12, 1517
Patent medicines,
94.357,
105.4950
English, in Amer., rev., 85.363364
history of in U. S., rev., 86.106107
Patent Office, U. S.,
81.402, 404,
102.170
Patents,
80.435, 435
n
Paternalism, in nineteenth-century industry,
114.483515
Paterson, Caty,
107.16
Paterson, Evan,
102.15
Paterson, James,
115.39, 56
Paterson, James, Jr.,
115.4142, 57
Paterson, N. J.,
Silk City: Studies on the Paterson Silk Industry, 18601940, by Scranton, rev.,
110.473474
Paterson, William (17451806),
77.151, 152,
111.94,
112.51,
113.180181,
114.127,
118.57
biography of, by O'Connor, rev., 104.261262
Pathology, "A Very Diffused Disposition: Dissecting Schools in Philadelphia, 18231825," by Simon Baatz,
108.203215
Patience Wright, American Artist and Spy in George III's London, by Sellers, rev.,
101.396398
Patients, tuberculosis, book on,
118.402404
Patison, Miss,
76.196
Paton, James,
98.193
Patoune, Dr. ,
102.23
Patriarchy
in the American Revolution, book on, 116.9092
as basis of slavery, 123.238240
book on, 117.232233
in colonial American society, book on, 121.377379
in manufacturing, 114.494, 501
Patrick, Henry,
80.174, 200,
92.158
Patrick, Rembert W.
book revs. by, 84.393394, 86.365366, 88.109111, 91.8485
Florida Fiasco: Rampant Rebels on the Georgia-Florida Border, 18101815, rev., 78.511513
The Reconstruction of the Nation, rev., 91.495496
Patrick (Stamp), Leslie
book rev. by, 120.151152
"Numbers that Are Not New: African Americans in the Country's First Prison, 17901835," 119.95128
Patrick Henry, A Biography by Beeman, rev.,
99.252253
Patrick Henry, Patriot in the Making, by Meade, rev.,
83.100102
Patrick Henry in the House of Burgesses of Virginia Delivering His Celebrated Speech against the Stamp Act, 112.573, 575
r
Patriot (French ship of the line),
103.94
Patriot (Harrisburg newspaper),
87.391
n
Patriot and Union (Harrisburg newspaper),
77.173
"Patriot President," John Adams as,
119.369399
Patriot War, in Florida,
123.111
Patriotic Bank of Washington (D. C.),
84.326
Patriotic Order Sons of America,
89.269
Patriotic Sons of America,
104.81, 82
Patriotism,
79.354
during Civil War, 100.395
Revolutionary War legacy and, 118.213216
role of, in historical societies, 114.48, 6782
Patriotism Limited, 18621865: The Civil War Draft and the Bounty System, by Murdock, rev.,
93.440441
Patriotism on Parade: The Story of Veterans' and Hereditary Organizations in America, 17831900, by Davies,
108.111
"Patriot-merchants," in the Revolutionary War,
122.183, 194195
Patronage
in the Church of Scotland,
121.310311
in colonial Pa.,
93.308
n
federal
to newspapers, 77.170171, 174
and Pa. gubernatorial election (1866), 87.382
of Lincoln (1861),
82.100, 106108
Lincoln's death upsets,
87.377
in Pa.,
84.176, 178
in Pa. legislature (1866),
87.385386
and patriotism,
The Encouragement of the Fine Arts in the United States, 17901860, by Miller, rev.,
91.365366
political, in Supreme Court nomination, 1846,
121.163199
in politics,
101.370372
use of, by Jackson,
76.210
Woodrow Wilson's use of,
84.177, 191, 192
Patrons of Husbandry,
79.185
Patsy (loyalist privateer),
90.299
Patten, John,
123.27
"trader's map" of, 93.153
Patten, Simon,
76.48,
101.116,
107.325, 655
Pattern, John,
122.403
Pattern for Liberty. The Story of Old Philadelphia, by Johnson, rev.,
77.377378
Patterson, Alexander,
121.121
Patterson, Ann,
99.407
Patterson, C. Stuart, Jr. (Chippy), biography of, rev.,
85.105106
Patterson, D. F.,
113.408410
Patterson, Commodore Daniel T.,
90.31,
103.359360
Patterson, Col. Francis E.,
97.502
Patterson, Frank,
88.282
Patterson, James, Jr. (
fl. 1823),
94.391
Patterson, Capt. James (
fl. 1758),
95.447, 480
Patterson, James (
fl. 1836),
87.128
Patterson, James T.,
The Dread Disease: Cancer and Modern American Culture, rev.,
113.157159
Patterson, Jerry E.,
The City of New York..., rev.,
103.550552
Patterson, John,
81.17, 1920, 2122, 23, 26
Patterson, John J.,
111.310, 337
Patterson, John M.,
105.99, 103104
Patterson, Joseph,
81.17
Patterson, Matthew,
109.231232
Patterson, Moles (teacher),
91.447,
99.407, 410
Patterson, Robert (17431824),
79.69
n, 94.29, 35, 42, 43
Patterson, Gen. Robert (17921880),
79.494,
86.463,
88.86, 202, 203, 204205, 458
n, 93.51,
97.502, 505,
100.112, 115, 395, 396,
101.65,
103.219,
110.395
in Civil War, 102.316, 318, 320
defends military record, 89.338, 339
Phila. mansion of, 114.50
Patterson, Robert Emmet (18301906),
88.458
Patterson, Robert Maskell (17871854),
76.341,
84.409
n, 94.35, 43
Patterson, Robert T.,
The Great Boom and Panic, 19211929, rev.,
89.518520
Patterson, Samuel (
fl. 1771),
78.288, 289
Patterson, Samuel F. (
fl. 1875),
103.343
Patterson, Stanley, and Seaburg, Carl,
Merchant Prince of Boston: Colonel T. H. Perkins, rev.,
96.404405
Patterson, Stephen A.,
118.148, 149
Patterson, Stephen E.,
Political Parties in Revolutionary Massachusetts, rev.,
98.113114
Patterson, Thomas,
97.376, 377, 378
Patterson, Judge William,
100.6
Patterson, William C., and Pa. Railroad,
95.8791, 96
Patti, Adelina,
90.451
Pattison, Granville Sharp,
100.106
Pattison, Robert E.,
99.455,
102.74, 75, 76, 78, 186,
104.60,
113.56
Patton, Benjamin,
93.197
n, 121.183184, 185
Patton, Maj. James,
100.48
Patton, Col. John (17451804),
78.187
Patton, John (ironmaster),
93.469, 470
Patton, Rev. William W.,
100.538
Patty (ship),
88.56
Patty (snow),
85.24
n
Patuxent, Md.,
84.211
Patzwald, Herman C.,
98.232
Paucton, Alexis Jean Pierre,
79.76
n
Paul, James,
89.204,
118.114
Paul, Jeremiah, maintains schoolroom (1791),
91.451
Paul, John,
91.344, 346,
118.105
Paul, John Rodman,
94.65
Paul, Joseph,
77.472, 473,
118.105, 114
Paul Ardenheim, The Monk of Wissahikon, by Lippard,
94.201212
Paul Ferrol, a Tale by the Author of "IX Poems by V," 87.80
n
Paul I, Czar of Russia,
92.88
defied by Kosciuszko, 92.99
Paul Jones (frigate),
103.363
Paul Revere's Engravings, by Brigham, rev.,
79.513514
Paul Robeson: The Great Forerunner, rev.,
103.549550
Paulding, Capt. Hiram,
90.35
Paulding, James Kirke,
78.194,
83.440,
90.3233
Paulet, Charles, 1st Duke of Bolton and 6th Marquis of Winchester,
86.395
Pauli, Ensign Christopher,
90.208
n
Pauling, Mr. (of Norristown),
103.96
Pauling, Linus,
107.486,
115.579
Paullin, Charles O.,
78.343
Paulus Hook, N. J.,
78.344, 347
Pauperism,
88.445, 451.
See also Poor relief
S. G. Fisher on, 87.217, 221
Pavier, Elizabeth,
120.105
Paving tax (17801788),
80.57, 67, 69, 70, 71
Pavlovsky, Arnold M., "'Between Hawk and Buzzard': Congress as Perceived by Its Members, 17751783,"
101.349364
Pawley, George,
99.16
Pawling, John Morgan (ironmaster),
93.474, 475
Pawpaws,
87.143
Paxon, Henry,
80.174, 215
Paxson, Frederic L.,
112.615
Paxtang, Pa.,
76.414, 434, 435, 436, 437.
See also Harris's Ferry
Paxton, Alexander,
99.16
Paxton, Charles,
96.278
Paxton, John A.,
82.391
Paxton, Joseph,
91.30
Paxton, Pa.,
105.146
Indian-frontiersmen violence, book on, 114.568570
Paxton Boys,
81.196,
90.203, 222,
93.304,
98.159,
101.174,
107.407,
115.14, 1920, 27,
116.476,
119.7, 35,
120.7880, 81,
121.348,
123.3155
early politics in Pennsylvania, 107.514515, 517519, 524, 526, 603
effect of, on Phila., 94.441
Franklin and, 84.171172
rebellions, 119.247, 278
Paxton Creek, Pa.,
99.491, 495
Pay.
See also Wages
of bakers, in Continental Army, 81.383384, 386
of British troops in Amer. (1757), 81.180
Payer, A. J.,
107.333, 355
Paymasters,
78.316, 318319, 431, 441,
89.37
Payne, Capt.,
82.30
Payne, Daniel A.,
92.325351,
97.76, 462
n, 107.480,
113.47
Payne, Darwin,
Owen Wister, rev.,
111.261264
Payne, George Henry,
94.8790,
97.293
Payne, John Howard,
104.46
n
Payne, Mrs. Mary,
87.185
Payne, Oliver H.,
103.450, 453
Payrolls,
89.37
Payton, Catherine,
95.12,
109.579
Pazos, Vicente,
94.49
PEA.
See Public Education Association
Pea, Joe (black fifer),
78.204
Peabody, Andrew Preston (18111893),
86.325,
103.54, 62
Peabody, Elizabeth,
107.128, 155
Peabody, Francis,
108.34, 36
Peabody, George (17941869), biography of,
96.405407
Peabody, George Foster,
79.163
Peabody Institute,
82.221
Peabody Museum, Salem,
99.282
papers of Josiah Fox in, 88.326
Peace, American Peace Award of 1924,
98.224249
Peace, Caroline Willing (Mrs. Edward Peace),
76.198
Peace, Dr. Edward,
76.198
n, 87.433,
89.82
Peace, Isaac,
102.448, 451
"Peace bonds," Pennsylvania Supreme Court and,
118.46, 49
Peace Commission of 1778.
See Carlisle Commission
Peace Democrats.
See under Copperheads;
Democratic Party
in Columbia Co., 80.320, 321, 323338 passim
and conscription, 80.320, 322323, 325334
and slavery, 80.320, 324, 325
Peace Jubilee,
107.428, 433
Peace movement
Andrew Carnegie and, 88.447, 454
and origins of anti-Vietnam War protest, 115.441
Peace of Belgrade (1739),
81.366
Peace of Breslau (1742),
81.367
Peace Society, Chester,
105.81
Peace testimony, Quaker, explanation of,
94.135172
Peaceable Kingdoms: New England Towns in the Eighteenth Century, by Zuckerman, rev.,
94.546548
Peach Bottom Ferry,
84.404
Peacham, Henry,
116.123
Peaches,
83.199, 210,
84.232,
88.213, 219, 456, 465
brandy, 83.2122
canning of, 88.477
crop failures of, 89.469, 471, 474, 482
fed to swine, 83.197198
of S. G. Fisher at Mt. Harmon, 89.97, 103, 104, 207, 221, 224
Peacock, Fetherston & Co. (publishers),
77.441
Peacock (sloop of war),
78.222,
90.1012
Peale, Angelica, (Mrs. Kaufman, sister of Rembrandt Peale),
110.34, 129, 131, 171
Peale, Angelica (
b. 1800, daughter of Rembrandt and Eleanor Short Peale),
110.135, 150
Peale, Anna Claypoole,
110.97, 153,
122.122
Peale, Augusta,
110.138
Peale, Benjamin Franklin,
110.133, 153, 159, 162, 169,
122.120
Peale, Charles Linnaeus,
110.132
Peale, Charles Willson (17411827),
78.74, 355
n, 80.86,
82.211,
84.87,
85.175, 199, 428,
89.326, 327, 328,
93.179,
96.423,
98.303,
102.3, 338, 340,
103.16, 322,
105.4143,
107.303304, 316,
109.4648,
110.4, 5, 7, 7273, 78, 111, 129133, 135136, 145, 150151, 153156, 164,
111.129,
114.77, 444,
115.89, 196197, 199,
116.533,
118.277, 279,
120.272,
121.295
advocates life classes,
79.337, 338, 341
biography of, by Sellers, book rev.,
94.246248
books on,
116.244247,
118.395398,
122.117123
bridge construction,
110.348355
as chairman of Constitutional Society,
78.179, 180, 181, 182
Charles Willson Peale (Rembrandt Peale oil, 1812),
110.5, 13, 24
r, 33, 45, 46
Charles Willson Peale and His World, by Richardson, Hindle and Miller, rev.,
108.517520
contribution to Amer. art,
79.341342
copies Martin portrait of Franklin,
80.6, 7, 8
copying machines,
110.341358
dentistry,
110.332334
and early art schools,
95.221237
passim
"'To Encrease the comforts of Life': Charles Willson Peale and the Mechanical Arts," by Sidney Hart,
110.323357
essay on bridges,
78.105
Essay on Building Wooden Bridges (1797),
110.352
exhumes mastodon skeletons,
79.334
fees of,
96.420
n
founds Columbianum,
79.332, 333, 339, 340,
99.149
"A Graphic Case of Transatlantic Republicanism," by Sidney Hart,
109.203213
health and longevity, studies for,
110.328341
heating systems designed,
110.335341
house of,
98.156
"In the Shadow of His Father: Rembrandt Peale, Charles Willson Peale and the American Portrait Tradition," by Lillian B. Miller,
110.3370, 48
r70
r
lacks support,
78.85
letters
to Thomas Jefferson, 79.337338, 340
to Benj. Latrobe, 79.338
to Raphaelle Peale, 79.337
in Maryland,
80.7, 8
Mrs. James Smith and Her Grandson (oil, 1775),
110.67
r, 75
museum of,
104.379,
114.4144,
123.367
and Pa. Academy of the Fine Arts,
79.335342
paintings
Benjamin Franklin, 80.510, 5r (facing)
David Rittenhouse, 80.89
Exhumation of the Mastodon (1805), 110.44
George Washington, 98.147, 114.49r
James Josiah, 79.452, 452r (facing), 468
James Peale by Lamplight (oil, 1822), 110.44, 58r
Com. Jas. Biddle, 90.13
John Adlum (attributed), 84.441r
John Dickinson (oil, 1770), 110.39, 54r
Joseph Sansom, 88.401
Rembrandt Peale (oil, 1805), 110.151
The Sisters Eleanor and Rosalba (1826), 110.163
The Stoddert Children (oil), 110.37, 52r
Thomas Jefferson (oil, 1791), 110.41, 55r
The Thomas Johnson Family (oil, 1772), 110.39, 53r
Washington at the Battle of Princeton (oil, 1779), 110.37, 51r
praises Swanwick,
97.141
Selected Papers of Charles Willson Peale and His Family. Volume 1: Charles Willson Peale: Artist in Revolutionary America, 17851791, ed. by Miller and Hart, rev.,
108.517520
serves as art model,
95.222
on silhouettes,
88.401
studies with Benj. West,
79.7
Supplement to Portraits and Miniatures by, by Sellers, rev.,
93.547548
teaching mechanical arts,
110.355357
urges art schools,
79.333, 336, 338, 340341
visits gunpowder mill,
99.424425
Peale, Edmund,
110.170171, 173
Peale, Eleanor (
b. 1805, daughter of Rembrandt and Eleanor Short Peale),
110.140
Peale, Eleanor Mary (Short) (Mrs. Rembrandt Peale),
110.73, 134136, 146, 150, 158, 164, 166
Eleanor Short Peale (portrait, c. 1810), 110.46
Peale, Elizabeth (dePeyster),
110.131, 135136, 138
Peale, Emma,
110.149, 164
Peale, Franklin,
78.355
n, 90.424,
106.336,
110.357,
118.395396
Peale, Hannah (Moore),
110.140, 153
Peale, Henrietta,
110.141
Peale, Henry,
110.146, 157
Peale, James,
95.237,
110.34, 133,
115.114,
122.122
Commodore Bainbridge, 110.147
Commodore Perry, 110.147
General Harrison, 110.147
James Peale by Lamplight (Charles Willson Peale oil), 110.44, 58r
Peale, Linneaus,
118.395396
Peale, Margaret Triggs,
110.131
Peale, Margaretta,
122.122
Peale, Mary,
110.146, 164
Peale, Mary Jane,
110.172173, 178, 180
Peale, Michael Angelo,
110.7, 94, 147, 160161, 163
Peale, Norman Vincent,
77.332
Peale, Rachel Brewer,
108.519,
110.129, 131
Peale, Raphaelle,
79.334,
95.223,
110.34, 45, 129, 132133, 138, 157, 336337, 354,
113.469,
118.395396, 398,
122.120, 123
letter from C. W. Peale, 79.337
Peale, Rembrandt (17781860),
80.8, 86,
82.211
n, 89.77,
95.222237, 241242,
99.306,
107.303,
110.333334,
114.444, 552,
115.89,
118.395396, 398,
122.120
Account of the Skeleton of the Mammoth, 110.137
in Baltimore,
110.56, 139, 142, 145154, 156, 162163
Baltimore Gas Company,
110.6, 148150, 159160, 162164
Baltimore Museum,
110.56, 133134, 139, 143, 145154, 156157, 159160, 164
books on,
111.129130,
118.277279
"certificate" psychology of,
79.333
charcoal on paper,
Benson J. Lossing, 110.3, 13, 19
r
contribution to Amer. art,
79.341342
European visits and study,
110.45, 7, 3347, 7190, 94, 137, 142143, 160161, 163
and founding of Pa. Academy of the Fine Arts,
79.331342
"In the Shadow of His Father: Rembrandt Peale, Charles Willson Peale and the American Portrait Tradition," by Lillian B. Miller,
110.3370, 48
r70
r
lithography
George Washington, 110.176
Lord Byron, 110.158
working in, 110.8889, 158159, 176
"Notes of the Painting Room,"
110.8, 1011, 92, 105106, 111128, 169, 173, 180
Notes on Italy (1831),
110.7, 92, 9495, 97, 162, 164
paintings
Albert Gallatin (1805),
110.41, 56
r
Ascent of Elijah (1814),
110.146, 148
Baron Georges Cuvier (1808),
110.142
Benjamin Franklin, 80.910, 10
r (facing)
Bernardin de Saint-Pierre (1808),
110.142
Charles Willson Peale (1812),
110.5, 13, 24
r, 33, 45, 46
Chief Justice Marshall (1826),
110.166
Child and Lap-Dog (1795),
110.132
Christ's Sermon on the Mount (1821),
110.88, 152
Commodore Edward Preble, USN (1805),
110.34, 50
r
Commodore Joshua Barney (1819),
110.149
Count Fourcroy (1808),
110.142
The Court of Death (1820),
97.493,
110.4, 13, 22
r, 8385, 88, 151155, 159160, 166167, 169171, 178180
The Death of Virginia (1821),
110.85, 152
DeWitt Clinton (1823),
110.154
Dominique Vivant Denon (1808),
110.65
r, 74
The Dream of Love (
c. 1815),
110.80, 148, 151, 155
Edward Shippen Burd of Philadelphia (1808),
110.68
r, 76
Eleanor Short Peale (1810),
110.46
François André Michaux (1810),
110.143
General Andrew Jackson (1819),
110.149
General John Striker (1816),
110.6, 13, 26
r, 149
General Samuel Smith (1805),
110.139
George Taylor, Jr. of Philadelphia (18111812),
110.5, 13, 25
r
George Washington, 79.333, 337,
80.910,
96.423,
110.7, 13, 17
r, 133
George Washington, Patriae Pater (1824),
110.3, 78, 14, 28
r, 78, 9394, 156163, 165, 172, 178
George Washington "Copy" (1855),
110.8, 14, 29
r, 78, 162, 171172, 174175, 178179
Gilbert Stuart (1805),
110.3, 13, 20
r, 139
Harper's Ferry (1811),
110.145
Jacques Louis David (1810),
110.143
Jane Griffith Koch (Mrs. Jacob Gerard) (1814),
110.45, 61
r, 7677
John Calhoun (18341835),
110.164165
John McKim, Jr. (1812),
110.6, 13, 27
r
Judge Moses Levy (1808),
110.46, 64
r
Jupiter and Io (1812),
110.145146, 148
LaFayette (
c. 1825),
110.157, 160
Lieutenant Colonel George Armistead (1816),
110.149
Lysippa on the Rock, 110.85, 153
Mayor Edward Johnson (1816),
110.149
Napoleon on Horseback (
c. 1811),
110.144145
Portrait of Mr. Jacob Gerard Koch (1814),
110.45, 60
r
Rembrandt Peale, Self-Portrait (1850),
110.14, 31
r, 108, 176
Richard Bache and Mrs. Richard Bache, Rembrandt Peale copies (1813),
110.146
Roman Daughter (1812),
110.69
r, 8082, 85, 87, 145, 154155
Rubens Peale (1834),
110.46, 62
r
Rubens Peale With a Geranium (1801),
110.3, 13, 18
r, 33, 141
Samuel Buckley Morris (1795),
110.46, 63
r
Self-Portrait
1791, 110.41, 131
1828, 110.70r, 89
Sir Joseph Banks (1803),
110.42, 57
r
Still Life (1838),
110.167
Thomas Jefferson, 79.336337
1791, 110.135
1805, 110.4, 13, 21r, 34, 4546, 139
Venus (Grecian Beauty) (1815),
110.148
View near Brighton (1859),
110.1, 8, 14, 30
r
Washington Before Yorktown (18241825),
110.5, 13, 23
r, 79, 89, 156157, 160, 163, 166, 171173, 177, 180
William Findley (1805),
110.3334, 48
r
William Raborg (1794),
110.4445, 59
r
William Short (1806),
110.34, 49
r
poems by,
79.334
Portfolio of an Artist, 110.167
Rembrandt Peale: A Life in the Arts, exhibit,
110.113
"Rembrandt Peale in Paris," by Lois Marie Fink,
110.7190
"Rembrandt Peale on Art," by Paul J. Staiti,
110.91109
"Rembrandt Peale's Life in Art," by Carol E. Hevner,
110.331, 17
r31
r
"Reminiscences,"
110.8
sketches
Castle Garden, 110.172
Catskills, 110.172
Palisades, 110.172
"Standard National Likeness" for American heroes,
110.7, 9, 93, 155
starts museum in Baltimore,
79.333334
studies with Benj. West,
79.7, 334335
Transcription of the Artist's Historical Equestrian Portrait of Washington, 110.172
"Washington and his Portraits," lecture,
110.9
Peale, Rosalba Carriera,
110.131, 135, 146, 154, 160, 166, 180
Peale, Rubens,
110.3, 6,
118.395396, 397,
122.120, 122
Rubens Peale (Rembrandt Peale oil), 110.46, 62r
Rubens Peale With a Geranium (Rembrandt Peale oil), 110.3, 13, 18r, 33, 141
Peale, Sarah Miriam,
110.151,
122.122
Peale, Sophonisha Angusciola,
110.130, 334
Peale, Sybilla Miriam,
110.133
Peale, Titian Ramsay (17801798),
110.129, 134
Peale, Titian Ramsay (17991885),
78.355
n, 110.135, 153, 159, 166, 168169, 357,
114.99, 100,
122.118, 120, 122
biography of, rev., 87.236237
Peale, Van Dyke,
110.131
Peale family, books on,
113.469470, 649650
Peale's Museum (Baltimore),
110.56, 133134, 139, 143, 145154, 156157, 159160, 164
Peale's Museum (Phila.),
79.334, 335, 336, 341,
82.211,
85.428,
88.401,
91.299,
103.499, 524,
105.4143,
106.415,
108.518,
110.5, 72, 133, 135137, 146149, 153, 159160, 165169, 171, 174175
described by B. C. L. Wailes (1829), 78.355
described by Costa (1799), 78.74, 93, 105
rent of, 78.85
Pearce, Charles Sprague,
112.571
Pearce, Roy Harvey,
The Savages of America. A Study of the Indian and the Idea of Civilization, rev.,
77.484485
Pearce, William,
92.461
Peare, Catharine Owens,
William Penn, A Biography, rev.,
81.319320
Pearis, Capt. Richard,
95.461, 462
Pearl (naval ship),
96.331, 334, 338, 341
Pearl-ash process, first patent for,
122.637
Pearlman, Michael
book revs. by, 108.251252, 537538, 109.594595
To Make Democracy Safe for America; Patricians and Preparedness in the Progressive Era, by Pearlman, rev., 108.392393
Pearls,
96.52
Pears,
76.194,
78.32,
84.229
Pearsall, Robert,
105.237
Pearse, John B.,
98.210, 222
Pearse, Nicholas,
120.100
Pearson, Mr. (of Darby),
94.288
Pearson, Albert L.,
88.256, 262, 266, 271, 272, 284
Pearson, Ann,
119.195
Pearson, Anthony,
122.277
Pearson, Benjamin,
118.133
Pearson, Drew,
103.479
Pearson, Edmund,
80.463464
Pearson, Elizabeth,
114.184185
Pearson, Hannah,
120.75
Pearson, Henry S.,
118.121
Pearson, Isaac,
117.339
Pearson, John J.,
109.541542, 545, 548549
Pearson, Capt. Richard,
96.343, 344
Pearson, Sarah,
92.341
Pearson, Thomas,
77.289, 290
Pearson family,
78.210
Pearson Symonds, Mary,
119.195
Peas,
83.199, 204,
84.222,
85.384,
86.146
Pease, Jane, and William H. Pease,
The Web of Progress: Private Values and Public Safety in Boston and Charleston, 18281843, rev.,
109.405406
Pecans,
103.332
Pecci, Michael,
88.280
n
Peck, Mr. ,
99.438
Peck, Amelia, book rev. by,
120.398399
Peck, Henry Jarvis,
80.352, 353, 357, 364
Peck, Kendrick,
103.152, 154
Peck, Robert McCracken, book rev. by,
117.356358
Peck, William Dandridge,
85.431
Peckham, Howard H.
book revs. by, 98.125126, 101.533534, 103.393394
"Attitudes of College Professors and Students Toward the American Revolution," 95.5072
Captured by Indians: True Tales of Pioneer Survivors, rev., 79.246247
The Colonial Wars, 16891762, rev., 88.488489
Sources of American Independence, rev., 103.411412
"Thomas Gist's Indian Captivity, 17581759," 80.285311
The Toll of Independence..., rev., 99.125126
The War for Independence. A Military History, rev., 83.102103
Pedagogy.
See Education
Peddlers
Italian,
90.452, 454
of religious images, 90.452
on trains,
95.79
Pedersen (Peterson), Chevalier P.,
78.354
Pederson, Eigil,
103.84
Pedigree and History of the Washington Family.., by Welles,
94.207
Pedley, Avril J. M., compiler,
The Manuscript Collections of the Maryland Historical Society, rev.,
93.143144
Pedraja, René De La, book rev. by,
122.156157
Pedrick, Alexander K.,
97.96, 97
Pedro I, Emperor of Brazil,
79.368
Pedro II, Emperor of Brazil,
100.386,
107.119
Peebles, John, book on,
123.235237
Peel, Sir Robert, widow of,
92.426
Peeler, David P.,
Hope Among Us Yet: Social Criticism and Social Solace in Depression America, rev.,
113.120122
Peet, John,
76.438
Pegg, Daniel,
77.466,
89.113, 114,
92.35
n
Pegg's Run,
85.187188, 194, 196
n, 91.165,
92.14, 32, 33, 35, 39, 43,
98.12, 21
Peggy (ship),
92.491
Pegler, Westbrook,
97.295, 296, 299
Peirce, Edward,
121.121
Peisley, Mary,
95.12,
109.579
Peiss, Kathy, ed.,
Passion and Power: Sexuality in History, with Simmons and Padgug, rev.,
114.460462
Peitzman, Stephen J.,
108.131
"A Philadelphia Medical Student of the 1890's: The Diary of Mary Theodora McGavran," with Sandra L. Chaff and Robert M. Kaiser, 108.217236
Peixotto, Ernest C.,
80.353
n, 354
Pekenino, engraving by, of Bishop White,
92.58
r
Peking, China,
84.353
Pelham, Henry,
86.247, 417, 420
Pelham-Holles, Thomas, Duke of Newcastle,
86.266, 268
n, 273,
87.31, 34, 35, 37,
90.203,
93.119121,
94.161
colonial administration under, 97.126
ministry of, 86.417419, 420421, 421n, 432n, 439n, 443n, 444
Pelican (brigantine),
85.417
n
Pelissier, Victor, musical career of,
102.93102
Pelissier's Columbian Melodies (1812),
102.93, 99101
Pelletier (hotel chef),
93.50
Pelley, William,
121.410
Pelley, William Dudley,
118.385
Pells, Richard,
113.132
Pelosi, Vincent,
90.447
Peltries or Plantations: The Economic Policies of the Dutch West India Company in New Netherland, 16231639, by Bachman, rev.,
94.540541
Peltry,
78.156, 170.
See also Deer skins;
Fur(s)
Peltz, Richard,
97.241
Pemberton, Dr. Henry,
80.23
Pemberton, Elizabeth.
See Allan, Elizabeth Pemberton
Pemberton, Hannah Zane (Mrs. John Pemberton) (17271795),
82.449, 456
n, 458,
108.500
Pemberton, Ian C. B.,
116.381
Pemberton, Israel, Jr. (17151779),
81.172,
82.412, 444, 446
n, 452,
83.409,
89.176, 451,
90.198,
91.276,
92.306, 307
n, 94.171,
95.1027
passim, 354, 357, 360,
96.393, 394,
97.434, 441,
101.174,
107.224225, 548,
109.579, 581,
110.363364,
115.595,
120.80,
121.372,
122.46
agitates Indians against Proprietors, 81.176178, 185186, 189
denounced by Franklin, 93.313
and election riot of 1742, 92.312, 318
exile of, 97.392
on Franklin's disgust with Gov. R. H. Morris, 93.351
gardens of, 98.151
house of, 98.137
on signing of royal govt. petition, 94.440
sued by Wm. Allen, 92.315, 316
Pemberton, Israel (16851754),
82.398,
86.159,
87.310,
88.60,
89.451, 452,
91.414,
94.157, 164,
99.16,
107.4950, 5960, 224
injured in a riot, 92.313
Quakers and politics, 107.547, 549, 562, 565566, 571
Pemberton, James (17231809),
82.400, 412, 417
n, 444, 452,
86.159,
88.404,
92.498,
94.167,
95.18, 25, 26, 361,
96.303, 307,
98.137,
102.220, 454,
106.71, 84,
107.528529, 612,
115.79,
121.35
abolitionism of, 123.182
exile of, 96.315
Pemberton, John (17271795),
82.412, 428, 433, 444, 452
n, 463,
88.404,
95.12, 15, 21, 361,
96.300, 303, 304,
97.441,
102.453, 454, 456,
106.71, 82, 84,
107.549, 565, 571
Pemberton, Gen. John Clifford (
fl. 1863),
90.480
Pemberton, Joseph,
95.353, 354, 360
Pemberton, Mary (Mrs. Israel Pemberton),
82.431, 436
Pemberton, Phineas,
80.159,
86.398
n, 90.315, 340, 344
and Bristol, Pa., 95.498504
Pemberton, Phoebe (Mrs. Jas. Pemberton),
82.417
Pemberton, Rachel,
107.4950, 5960
Pemberton family,
82.412,
84.17
n, 107.416
Pemberton mansion, Phila.,
85.193,
121.35
r, 36
Pemble, Thomas,
121.121
Pemble, William,
121.121
Pembroke Village, Bethlehem,
108.61, 7273, 77, 7980, 8284
photos and maps, 108.61, 73, 7677, 8083
Penal colonies,
82.191, 201
Penal history, book on,
121.126127
Penal institution population (17901835),
119.95128
Penal laws, Mathew Carey urges abolition of,
89.400
Penal reform.
See also Criminal codes;
Prisons, reform of;
Punishments
Auburn system, 81.13, 16, 82.191193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198
in Europe, 81.3, 4, 6
influence of Pa. system in France, 82.186203
Pa. code revised (1829), 81.10n, 12, 1516, 26
Pa. contribution to, 81.34, 17, 25
Pa. System, 81.3, 1617, 2427
"The Penitential Ideal in Late Eighteenth-Century Philadelphia," by Michael Meranze, 108.419450
plan for, in Phila. (1859), 87.217218
Pénaud, Alphonse,
105.324
Pencader, Delaware, settlement of,
114.207, 208
Pencak, William,
118.148
book rev. by, 113.292293, 116.521523, 118.398400
Beyond Philadelphia: The American Revolution in the Pennsylvania Hinterland, and Frantz, rev., 123.368370
ed., Authority and Resistance in Early New York, with Wright, rev., 114.292293
ed., Empire, Society, and Labor: Essays in Honor of Richard S. Dunn, with Canny, Illick and Nash, rev., 122.298299
ed., Immigration to New York, with Berrol and Miller, rev., 116.387389
ed., New York and the Rise of American Capitalism: Economic Development and the Social and Political History of an American State, 17801870, with Wright, rev., 114.448450
ed., The Law in America, 16071861, with Holt, Jr., rev., 118.160163
For God and Country: The American Legion, 19191941, rev., 114.474476
"Politics and Ideology in Poor Richard's Almanack," 116.183211
Pencake, John S.,
121.238
Pencils,
83.268,
87.196
Pencoyd Rolling Mills,
94.226
n
Pendegrass, Garret (Gerrard),
95.440
n
Pendennis Castle, England,
77.399
Pender, Capt.,
77.16
n
Pendergrast, Capt. Garrett J.,
102.281
Pendleton, Alexander Swift (Sandie), biography of, rev.,
83.475476
Pendleton, Edmund,
100.446
n, 105.226
Pendleton, Ellen Fitz,
98.228
Pendleton, George H.,
80.324,
93.207
Pendleton, John,
110.89, 149, 152153, 158, 171
Pendleton, Kearny & Childs (lithographers),
78.358
n, 85.189
Pendleton, Lawson A., book revs. by,
86.499501,
88.236237
Pendleton, Philip E.,
Oley Valley Heritage, The Colonial Years: 17001775, rev.,
121.139141
Pendleton, William,
110.158
Pendleton Act (1883), correspondence training and,
120.351352
Penell, Joseph,
85.208
Penelope (ship),
77.413
Penet, Mons.,
85.29
n
Penguin (sloop of war),
90.11, 12
capture of, by Hornet, 90.29r
Penick, James, Jr.
book rev. by, 93.142143
Progressive Politics and Conservation..., rev., 92.410411
Penières, J.-, B.-,
104.504
Penières, Jean-Augustin,
104.493, 495, 497, 500, 504
Penington, John, & Son (firm),
88.470
Penington, Dr. John (17681793),
85.435
Penington, Mary Proude Springett (Lady Springett, Mrs. Isaac Penington),
76.327
Penington (Pennington), Edward (17261796),
82.444,
88.4, 404,
96.307
n, 98.137,
106.15, 19,
122.223
Penington (Pennington), Isaac (17561803),
88.123,
91.350,
98.137, 154,
122.246, 253, 280281
Penington Company,
80.158
Penington
entries. See also Pennington entries
Penington family,
80.150
Peninsular War (18081814),
85.117
compared to Civil War, 85.307, 308, 309310, 314
Penitentiaries.
See Prisons
Penmanship,
78.41,
80.34
Penn, Mrs. ,
79.474
Penn, Ann Allen (Mrs. John Penn),
79.474
n
on Phila. fashions, 90.168
Penn, Dennis (
b. 1707),
81.79
Penn, Giles,
121.110
Penn, Granville,
81.347,
99.280,
103.364
as an author, 87.404, 405
has illegitimate son, 87.413, 415
patron of Hist. Soc. of Pa., 87.404405, 405n
and the Penn Collection, 87.404406, 409, 417, 418
portraits of, 87.416, 418
Penn, Granville John,
86.469,
87.273
n, 98.31.
See also Stoke Court
buys Thos. Gray house, 87.406
gift of wampum belt, 99.280
and Wm. Granville, 87.413
and Wm. Turnour Granville, 87.413415
patron of Hist. Soc. of Pa., 87.407
and the Penn Collection, 87.405n, 406409 passim
and the Penn fortune, 87.404, 406408, 414
Penn, Gulielma Maria (16851689),
76.328
Penn, Gulielma Maria (
b. 1673,
d. inf.),
76.328
Penn, Gulielma Maria Springett (Mrs. Wm. Penn) (16441693/1694),
81.76, 78, 79,
105.382, 471
Cooking Recipes of..., rev., 91.208209
grave of, at Jordans, England, 76.326329
Penn, Hannah (17081709),
81.79
Penn, Hannah Callowhill (Mrs. William Penn),
79.412,
80.161, 229,
81.77,
83.181,
86.125,
92.297
n, 117.140, 143
birth date of, 81.7678
children of, 81.7879
objections to marriage of, 81.7982
papers of, 87.411, 412, 416
Penn reassures, during courtship, 81.81
portrait by John Hesselius, 81.349r (facing), 350
portrait by Francis Place, 81.347350, 350r (facing)
portraits of, 87.418, 419
Penn, Hannah Lardner (Mrs. Richard Penn),
76.97, 98
Penn, Hannah Margarita (
b. 1703),
81.79
Penn, Isabella Forbes (Mrs. Granville Penn),
87.406, 409
Penn, John (17001746),
81.78, 79,
87.393, 397, 399,
89.177, 179, 183, 185,
92.301, 308,
97.12
n, 14,
101.79, 80,
107.515, 550,
117.146148,
120.63
in Amer., 87.265, 269
characterized, 87.252, 394
and Pa.-Md. boundary, 87.255256, 258, 260, 263, 284, 291
portraits of, 87.252n, 418
sends ale to Robert Ellis, 88.59
share of Penn estate, 87.252, 397, 400
Penn, John (17401788) (signer),
101.357, 360
Penn, John (17601834) (son of Thomas),
87.405,
91.193,
109.166
inheritance of, 87.399400, 403
and the Penn Collection, 87.400, 403405, 407, 409
plans "Pennsylvania Hall," 87.400
portraits of, 87.403, 416
and statue of Wm. Penn, 95.521526 passim
Penn, Gov. John (17291795),
76.99,
78.285,
79.474
n, 80.166,
81.183, 243, 250, 253,
82.441, 442,
84.171,
85.133
n, 135, 137, 145,
90.160, 215, 292,
92.67, 444,
93.471,
94.431432, 433434,
95.37, 38, 40, 44,
97.37, 48, 49,
100.100,
101.174, 176, 182185,
105.342,
108.275,
110.362, 364,
118.274275
appointment of justices of the peace, 97.55
arrested during Amer. Rev., 88.34
exile of, 96.60
grants charters to German churches, 84.20, 20n
influenced by Benj. Chew, 94.434
lack of leadership of, 94.451
Thos. McKean legal advisor to, 96.19
and militia bill, 94.437
opinions on, 90.205, 212
pew of, 98.136
snubs Franklin, 93.304
Penn, Juliana Fermor (Lady Juliana Penn),
86.125, 265, 277, 428,
87.397, 399, 400, 409,
107.602,
108.263
portrait of, 87.416
and Benjamin West's paintings, 90.221
Penn, Letitia,
121.121.
See also Aubrey, Letitia Penn
house of,
98.10, 18, 19, 21,
100.308
efforts of J. F. Watson to preserve, 98.3941, 51
Phila. town lot of,
92.40
Penn, Margaret (17041750/1).
See Freame, Margaret Penn
Penn, Margaret Jasper Van der Schuren (Mrs. Nicosius Van der Schuren, Lady Penn),
80.144, 489
miniature of, 87.405, 417
Penn, Margaret Lowther.
See Lowther, Margaret Penn (Mrs. Anthony Lowther)
Penn, Gov. Richard, Jr. (17351811),
77.399, 432, 433,
84.171,
85.14,
88.182,
89.60
n, 90.212,
100.100,
118.275
carriage of, 98.148
coaches of, 95.353, 355, 357, 360
Penn, Richard (17061771),
76.98, 99,
81.79, 170, 183,
87.263, 274, 279
n, 286, 292, 404,
90.223,
94.459,
105.296,
107.551
Franklin's mock epitaph on, 93.360
Quakers and politics, 107.544, 546552, 554, 556, 558
share of Penn estate, 87.252, 397, 400
Penn, Richard (17831863),
87.405, 408, 417, 418
Penn, Richard (
d. 1673) (son of the Admiral),
80.150,
91.395, 396
n, 400
Penn, Richard (
fl. 1690),
121.121
Penn, Sophia.
See Gomm, Sophia Penn
Penn, Sophia Margaretta.
See Stuart, Sophia Margaretta Penn
Penn, Springett (16751696),
81.82,
91.395
Penn, Springett (17011730),
87.252,
120.65
Penn, Thomas (17021775),
76.98, 99, 285,
78.47, 52,
80.174,
81.79,
82.412,
83.147,
84.9, 13,
85.76, 77, 423, 424,
86.125, 277, 432
n, 87.35, 251
n, 410,
89.182,
90.206, 218, 223, 225, 316,
92.303,
94.4, 13, 20, 21,
95.524,
97.19, 49,
101.79, 84,
104.375,
105.296, 342,
108.261, 263,
109.163,
110.197,
112.333334,
115.46, 52,
116.138139, 154155,
117.146147,
118.194195, 275,
119.229, 232, 247,
120.374375,
121.332, 346, 372
accused of being unfair to Indians, 81.176
African American slaves of, 81.173, 188
in Amer., 87.253, 259, 264, 272, 393394
appoints Denny governor, 91.280, 267268
approached by London Friends re Assembly's complaints, 94.458462
arrives in Pa., 89.181
on assessment of his uncultivated land, 94.453, 454
assiduous in Pa. interests, 90.217
assists Richard Hockley, 97.65
attacks on by royal govt. advocates, 94.443
attends Parliamentary hearing on paper money, 88.182, 183
benefactions of, 93.317
and Board of Trade, 81.197
and botanist William Young, Jr., 110.362, 364, 367368, 370, 373, 378
and campaign to make Pa. a royal province, 94.428463
caricatured by Gov. Denny, 81.183
characterized, 87.252, 394
comments on map of Phila. (1752), 81.70, 71
confidence in John Kinsey, 97.12, 13, 14n
conflict with Pa. Assembly over instructions, 81.170198 passim
consults with the ministry, 90.210, 211
controversy with Franklin, 93.304371 passim
departs for England, 89.190
John Dickinson and, 86.262263, 264, 265, 274, 420, 428, 429
efforts of, to clarify Phila. land titles, 80.165166
and Robert Ellis, 88.59, 60
favors Edward Shippen, 97.57
founding of Reading, Pa., 105.136
and Benj. Franklin, 94.430
on Wm. Franklin's appointment as Gov. of N. J., 94.449
Franklin's mock epitaph on, 93.360
and frontier defense, 95.9
and German Charity Schools, 93.306
gift of air pump to Library Co. of Phila, 80.24
and illegitimacy of Wm. Franklin, 93.109n, 111, 112
on import duties for slaves, 97.41
influence of in New Jersey, 93.336n
instructions of, to governors, 93.320344 passim
interest in Pa., 86.264, 265, 420
and issue of royal govt. for Pa., 95.2849 passim
land owned by, in Phila, 80.183, 184
objects to book on Indians, 87.415
"The Old Proprietary House," New Street, London, 87.395r, 397, 399, 403, 404, 406, 408
opposes taxation of Pa. estates, 81.179, 180, 181, 187, 190192
and Pa.-Md. boundary, 87.252253, 255276 passim, 283292 passim
paintings of family, 87.396r, 399, 407, 416
papers of (microfilm), 93.263264
and Penn papers, 87.393399 passim, 415n
political followers of, 91.281
portraits of, 87.416
preference shown Quakers, 97.55
provides mansion for Gov. Denny, 81.173, 194
purchases a buffalo, 93.157
purchases manor at Stoke Poges, 87.398399
relationship to Lord Shelburne, 95.39
seeks to regain prerogatives, 93.321, 326
sells Indian lands, 89.184n
and Wm. Smith, 88.145, 155, 156, 157, 162
spends two days a week in London, 90.216
takes John Dickinson to court, 86.428, 429
and taxation of his estates, 86.273n, 419, 446, 93.356, 358360
and Walking Purchase, 89.183
warned against Franklin's scientific fame, 94.448
Penn, Thomas (17541757),
86.277
Penn, William, Jr. (16811720),
78.148
n, 158, 161, 162
n, 164,
80.161, 163,
81.82,
83.184,
87.252
n, 89.430,
91.395,
92.44, 163,
95.503,
121.121
property of, in Phila., 80.166, 179, 180, 181
Penn, William, III (17031747),
87.252, 253, 255
Penn, William (16441718),
76.90, 91
n, 92, 93, 94, 98, 177, 190, 209, 433,
77.256, 263, 265, 273, 274, 445, 461
n, 467
n, 79.353, 417, 427, 474
n, 80.31, 167,
81.76, 117, 123, 125, 133, 171, 176, 246,
82.398, 412,
83.150, 192, 253,
84.4, 206, 209, 212,
85.187, 190
n, 86.116, 123, 160, 164, 262
n, 287,
87.252, 255, 264, 279, 281, 292, 405,
89.111, 147,
91.350,
92.291,
95.504,
99.306, 307,
101.476,
105.38, 186, 231, 491,
106.79, 123, 292,
107.50, 209, 212, 220, 227, 467,
108.277278, 419,
109.85, 126, 252, 299, 314, 316,
111.79, 8081, 85,
112.45, 12, 30, 324, 340,
113.166, 171, 175, 176, 177, 531545, 547,
114.7, 14, 7072, 71
r,
116.45, 8789, 157, 169, 187, 188, 191, 192193, 206, 263264, 287,
117.133, 140143, 151,
118.108,
120.61, 6263, 64, 65, 9798,
121.101, 105, 107, 108, 110111, 115, 116, 372373, 374,
122.162, 246, 248, 250, 253, 277280,
123.3740
account of
Delaware Indians, 94.542543
papers and memorabilia, 87.393419
accused of turning Roman Catholic,
76.406, 407, 408
advice to his children about books,
89.428
as advocate
of limited monarchy, 81.151
of religious liberty, 80.143144, 236237, 241
agreement with Welsh Quakers,
114.201202, 223
alliance with Whig Party,
81.146152, 156
An Address to Protestants of all Perswasions Upon the Present Conjuncture, 81.147
An Appendix, by Way of Defence for the Prisoners, 81.145
anti-Popery,
105.285290, 294
anti-Trinitarianism of,
83.370, 372, 374376, 377
on appellate jurisdiction of Crown,
86.387
appointive powers,
89.157, 163
appoints John Blackwell as governor,
88.139141
passim, 123.227233
appoints Jas. Logan agent in Pa.,
78.143144
armor portrait of,
81.347, 348
r (facing), 349,
99.280
artifacts of,
114.42, 43
r, 58, 63, 64
r
assumes authority over Lower Counties,
92.32
attacks political corruption,
81.140, 147, 148, 150, 151, 154
attends James II on English progress,
86.399, 402
attitude on marine insurance,
78.152
attitude toward land,
81.141, 155
Augustus C. Buell's fraudulent biography of,
80.48, 489490
biographies of
by Fantel, rev., 99.376379
by Fisher, 91.189
by Peare, book rev., 81.319320
by Wildes, rev., 99.379380
bookplate of,
87.415, 415
n, 418
books belonging to,
87.397, 407, 415
brought to Amer., 81.121122
books on,
111.565569,
113.277282
gardening at Pennsbury, 86.403, 407
boundary dispute with Lord Baltimore.
See Penn-Baltimore boundary dispute
Breton portrait of,
85.199
on building wharves,
92.176
called on by a book thief,
89.431
campaigns for Algernon Sydney (1679),
81.150151
in cartoon of Quakers,
77.276
catalogue of library of,
89.430
and Catholics,
81.147, 148, 149, 155
celebrations honoring founder,
107.426, 428, 432438, 440
and Charles II's advisers,
86.391393, 394
and charter of 1711 for Quaker schools,
89.447
charters Phila. Corporation,
90.185
children born of second marriage,
81.76
To Children of Light in this Generation, 81.147
on choice of Parliament (1679),
81.147150
The Christian Quaker, 83.184, 189
City Hall statue of,
77.443
classical background of,
79.416,
81.121122, 138, 139, 140
collected works of,
93.4
colonial historians' opinions of,
94.525
passim
as colonial promoter,
89.148149
on colonial trade,
78.153
commemoration of 1932,
93.5
comment of, on Delaware River,
80.228
commissions Jas. Harrison as steward at Pennsbury,
86.398
compensates Jas. Logan for services,
78.168, 168
n
conservatism of,
91.196
controversy with Henry Hedworth,
83.380381
cooking recipes of Penn family, rev.,
91.208209
correspondence of,
91.193, 194
letter from James Logan, 113.419437
letter from Swedes (1697), 83.9094
letter to John Gratton (1695), 81.8182
letter to Thos. Lloyd on Pa. affairs (1686), 80.236247
letters from Wm. Markham & Thos. Holme, 90.314352, 491516
love letters, 87.411, 412
number of surviving letters, 93.9
correspondent of Friends meetings,
77.271, 276
counters (1685) Baltimore's claim to Del.,
91.3545
and courts in Pa.,
77.457458, 460, 463,
107.251256
on crime in Phila.,
100.183, 184
deeds land to Jasper Farmar,
86.121, 122, 123, 124, 125126
defends proprietary govt.,
90.314
depends on accurate reports from Pa.,
90.315
designates county form of govt.,
93.372
desires to Americanize his family,
80.240
desk of,
98.37
difficulties of absentee govt.,
90.316319
discovery of limestone reported to,
91.327
dislikes monopolies,
76.8788
distributes offices in Pa.,
89.157
and early Quakerism,
98.250
East Jersey proprietor,
77.251, 252, 253, 255, 262, 267268, 293
efforts of, to collect revenue,
92.181
encourages importation of books,
89.428
end of friendship with Algernon Sidney,
91.196
and enforcement of Navigation Acts,
86.382, 383
England's Great Interest in the Choice of this New Parliament, 81.147150
England's Present Interest Considered, 81.146
and English politics,
86.378
experiences of in Phila.,
92.165
favors marriage for blacks,
99.369
in fiction,
94.204
financial difficulties of,
80.144, 160162, 237, 238, 242243, 246,
86.399
and Thos. Firmin,
83.372, 374381
and First Purchasers,
80.164165, 168, 169,
89.150151, 152
and first settlement of Phila.,
92.347, 143194
first visit to Pa.,
90.517518
and founding of Pa.,
82.206207
book on, by Bronner, 87.9192
and Free Society of Traders,
89.155156, 168169
and freedom of religion,
91.52
friendship of with Henry Sidney,
91.195
functions of towns in Pa.,
96.346
on fundamental rights,
81.144146, 149150, 151, 154156
gardening interest of,
86.400401, 402
and "general religion,"
94.143
governmental experiments of,
88.139140
grant of Pa., study of,
86.375396
grants land for New Mediterranean Sea Company,
76.8889
grants land to Daniel Coxe,
76.8688
grave of, at Jordans, England,
76.326329
passim
The Great Case of Liberty of Conscience Debated, 81.144
and John Guest,
83.181, 182, 184
Jas. Harrington's influence on,
81.139143
helps build Center Meeting House,
92.191
imprisoned for debts,
78.164, 166
and Indian purchases,
92.188,
100.148,
105.397
influence of, at court,
80.144145
interest in horses,
86.400
interest of, in wine manufacture,
78.460
n
Irish estates of,
80.144, 161,
87.253
n
Irish journal of,
87.405, 417
16691670, ed. by Grubb, book rev., 77.112114
and James II,
77.253254, 255, 257, 459, 460
on justices of the peace,
77.462
land policy of,
89.169, 173,
90.493
n, 507
n
landing of
in Chester, depicted, 85.196n
in Phila., depicted, 85.182183, 188, 199
"Laws and Governments Proposed for West New Jersey and Pennsylvania, 16761683," by Caroline Robbins,
105.373392
legal reform and,
114.325326, 328331, 333341
Lenape land sales,
108.351356
on liberty of conscience,
94.145, 146
James Logan and
indexes Amer. papers, 87.393
letters of, 107.87, 89, 102, 108
shipping ventures for, 78.145176
urges an account of Churchill's books, 89.429431
loses loyalty of settlers,
89.170
loyalty of, to Charles II,
91.197
makes gifts of land in Pa.,
80.153, 167
meets Lord Baltimore at New Castle,
92.146
mill of, at Upland,
90.498
minimizes role of lawyers,
91.3
missionary journeys to Continent,
77.262263, 279
moderate Whig principles of,
80.144
mortgages Pa.,
93.14
myth of "Middle Colonies,"
107.393419
neglect of,
93.4, 12
New Jersey interests of,
93.336
n
No Cross, No Crown, 81.139
objections to marriage with Hannah Callowhill,
81.7982
"'Of the Grand Assembly or Parliament' Thomas Rudyard's Critique of an Early Draft of the Frame of Government of Pennsylvania," by Ned C. Landsman,
105.469481
papers of,
93.312
The Papers of William Penn
Volume 1, 16441679, ed. by Dunn and others, rev., 105.483487
Volume 2, 16801684, ed. by Dunn and Dunn, with assoc. eds. Wilds, Ryerson, and Soderlund, and special ed. Landsman, essay review, 107.631634
Volume 5, ed. by Bronner and Praser, rev., 111.568569
penal laws of,
81.3
Penn-Mead trial (1670),
81.144145
Pennsbury and,
86.398, 399402
Pennsylvania and
as chief interest, 77.255, 268, 291292
documents of, in Library Co. of Phila, 80.33
profitable enterprise for, 78.168, 174, 175176
Phila. celebration of founding by,
107.423, 426
r
and Philip Ford,
80.161162
plans of
"lady's house," at Pennsbury, 86.401
for Pa. development, 80.146147
for Phila., 80.147, 164165
political legacy of,
103.116
political philosophy of,
89.151,
94.145
n
Polybius' influence on,
81.139, 140
portraits of
in armor, 87.404, 405n, 416, 418, 103.364
at Holker Hall, 91.393
in Independence Hall, 93.69
by Francis Place (1666), 81.347350, 347r (facing), 87.419
praised for wise government,
76.313314
praises Swedish and Dutch colonists,
100.149150
prayer of, for Phila.,
90.517519
principles of, in Charter of 1682,
81.152156
promotion efforts for Pa.,
80.145146, 149, 237
as proprietor, powers of,
89.152
radical pietism's influence on,
84.6
n
reassures Hannah Callowhill during courtship,
81.81
rebuilding of London and,
100.291
receives remonstrance on land policy,
92.187
regulation of African Americans,
97.23
relations of with English government, book rev.,
90.387388
relations with Indians,
116.4, 6, 1523
on religious liberty,
82.208
and religious toleration,
81.138, 143144, 152, 155156,
92.5
renames streets in Phila.,
92.181
returns to England (1684),
92.175, 192
on review of Pa. laws,
80.237238, 241242, 246
revokes land sale to Pickering and Gray,
90.491
n
rhymed defense of (1690),
76.406410
Rise and Progress of Quakers, 91.347
Robt. Proud's views of,
92.500
role of speaker of the house,
97.45
on royal disallowance,
86.390
seeks capital,
89.148
seeks land from Iroquois Indians,
80.243
n
seeks relief for Quakers,
86.399
selected writings of, ed. by Tolles and Alderfer, book rev.,
81.415416
sends anti-Keithian treatises to Pa.,
89.430
and the Socinians,
83.369381
statues of,
82.211,
90.453
by John Bacon, 95.521526
by Alexander Milne Calder, 95.521, 526
style of preaching of,
76.407, 408409
suffers stroke (1712),
78.164
and Swedes,
106.494496, 502
takes pride in West Indian trade,
86.146
and John Tatham,
83.254, 261262, 263
"Theology in a Religiously Pluralistic World: Some Contributions of William Penn," by Melvin S. Endy, Jr.,
105.453468
theories of government,
81.138156
in Tower of London (1668),
83.370, 372, 374, 375, 377
townships and community life,
106.4756, 6566
tracts by,
93.8
on benefit of colonies, 86.394
treaty at Shackamaxon (1682),
78.360
memorabilia of, 87.400, 405, 407, 416, 419
trials of,
77.262, 269
trusteeship for,
78.164165, 167, 168, 169170, 174, 176
vision of Quaker dominion in Amer.,
77.251252, 253, 291, 293
visits Thomas Fairman,
89.112
visits Lord Baltimore (1682),
92.37
vituperative comments of,
83.379, 380381
warned against John Gray,
90.332
and Welsh settlers,
81.128
and West Jersey,
77.272,
80.142, 146
West's painting of, at Indian treaty,
81.119120, 122, 137,
87.407, 407
n
on wickedness in Phila.,
77.468
n
"William Penn: How Does He Rate As A 'Proprietor'?" by Maxine N. Lurie,
105.393417
William Penn: Politics and Conscience, by Dunn, rev.,
91.471472
"William Penn's Experiment in the Wilderness: Promise and Legend," by J. William Frost,
107.577605
"William Penn's Purchases from the Indians 16821684,"
116.18 (map)
and Wm. Rakestraw,
98.5557
works of, in Library Co. of Phila.,
80.28
works of, read in Quaker schools,
89.448
Penn, Admiral Sir William (16211670),
77.253,
80.144, 489,
81.138,
83.374,
86.377,
87.407,
88.123
n, 105.380382
memorabilia of, 87.393, 400, 409, 411, 415417 passim
miniature of, 87.405, 417
portraits of, 87.416, 91.396n, 397400
Penn (pseudonym),
82.396
Penn Athletic Club,
105.247
Penn Central Company.
See Pennsylvania Railroad
Penn Central News, 118.73
Penn family,
76.97, 326, 327, 328,
78.293294,
80.154, 240,
83.139, 286, 287,
88.5,
105.341,
107.416,
122.150.
See also Proprietaries, of Pa.
archives of,
80.231
in Hist. Soc. of Pa., 81.347
and Benjamin Franklin,
111.436, 438, 454, 456, 472, 559
book on,
118.274275
buys land from Indians,
87.308, 418
compensated by Pa. Assembly,
87.399400, 403
decline of,
87.403, 404, 406, 407, 408, 414
granted pension by Parliament,
87.400, 408
inheritance of general estate,
87.252, 393419
passim
lands of
confiscated in Amer. Rev., 102.339
Pa. sales, 87.400, 403, 102.342
Pa. Supreme Court and, 118.61
taxation of, 83.131, 146147
papers destroyed (1870),
87.409
portraits of,
87.252, 252
n, 403, 405, 407, 416, 418, 419
Stuarts and,
86.377378
Penn Family Recipes: Cooking Recipes of Wm. Penn's Wife Gulielma..., by Benson, rev.,
91.208209
Penn Medical University (Penn Medical College),
83.3738
Penn Mutual Building, Philadelphia,
106.340
Penn proprietary, agents for, on frontier,
119.227228, 229, 231, 232, 243, 244, 246, 247
Penn Society
first meeting of, 103.108
and J. F. Watson, 98.10, 15, 39, 40, 43
Penn Square, Phila.,
77.445
and siting of City Hall, 97.234249 passim
Penn State University.
See Pennsylvania State University
Penn Street, Phila.,
91.167
Penn Township,
76.165, 170
Penn Treaty Park,
98.51
Pennamite Wars (176975),
123.370
Pennamites,
89.263
Pennant, David,
85.426
Pennant, Thomas,
85.424, 426,
91.396
Penn-Baltimore boundary dispute,
76.99,
80.161, 227235, 236, 241,
83.168, 176177,
89.185,
115.1617, 3561,
120.6769
Agreement of 1732
account of, 87.251293
Penn copies of, 87.291293
Cape Henlopen, factor in,
87.255257, 262268, 273, 276, 279285, 291
chancery case (17351750),
87.270285, 397, 410, 415
Franklin imprints on,
87.260, 261
r, 262, 269, 270, 271
r, 272, 284, 292
Jas. Logan writes treatise on (1724),
87.264
n
maps used in,
87.255293
passim, 267
r, 268
r, 277
r, 289
r, 290
r, 411, 418
Mason-Dixon survey for,
87.251
n, 286, 287288, 289
r, 290
r, 292
Privy Council decision on (1685),
87.254, 264, 280, 282283
Pennell, Elizabeth Robins,
104.7273,
121.414
Pennell, Francis W.,
85.438
n, 111.213, 214
Pennell, Joseph (18571926, artist),
77.449,
82.391,
88.359
n, 100.433,
104.72,
120.290291, 307, 314
"Main Street, Germantown," 120.292r
Pennell, Joseph (
fl. 1779),
82.27
Pennepek (Lower Dublin), Pa.,
120.133
religious ferment at, 101.158169
Penney, Charles Rand, prints of Niagara Falls, book on,
118.294
Penn-Gaskill, John,
98.40
Penniman, John,
120.97
Pennington, Miss,
86.478
Pennington, Mr. ,
88.32
Pennington, Ann (Nancy),
108.499
Pennington, Isaac,
105.465,
106.1516, 19, 21,
121.110
Pennington, James W. C.,
111.374
Pennington, John,
98.29, 31
Pennington, Thomas,
83.410
Pennington
entries. See also Penington entries
Penn-Mead trial,
77.262, 269,
81.144145,
93.8,
113.176
Pennock, Abraham,
91.344, 346
Pennock, Caspar W.,
77.91
n
Pennock, Christopher,
92.33
n
agent for Irish purchasers, 92.145n
Pennock's Mill, Holmesburg, Pa.,
85.185
Penn's Creek,
76.425
Penn's Great Town 250 Years of Philadelphia Architecture Illustrated in Prints and Drawings, by Tatum, rev.,
85.458460
Penns Grove, N. J., ferry to,
91.313
n
Penn's Landing,
118.177178
Penns Neck Bridge,
89.17
Penn's Treaty with the Indians, by West,
81.119120, 122, 137
used as decorative motif, 81.119n
Penn's Woods West, by Peterson, rev.,
83.249250
Pennsbury Galley (ship),
78.154
n, 155
Pennsbury Manor,
78.209,
80.158, 162, 242
n, 83.259
n, 86.124,
98.17, 41,
100.305,
105.401402, 413, 508,
123.100
account of goods at (1687), 86.397416
gardens, 86.399401 passim, 403
Jas. Harrison, steward of, 86.397, 398, 402
Indian visit to (1735), 89.183
inventory (1701), 86.397n, 406n
James Harrison appointed steward of, 92.192
"lady's house," 86.401
Penn's instructions for, 86.398, 399402
relics from, 98.37
restoration, 86.397
shingling done at (1688), 90.506
Pennsylvania,
76.82, 190, 285, 386, 390, 411,
77.125
n, 164, 252, 263, 291, 328,
80.290
n, 446.
See also Assembly, Pa.;
Charter of Pa. (1681);
Counties, Pa.;
Election(s);
Indians;
Land;
Politics;
Proprietaries, of Pa.;
Proprietary estates;
Western Pennsylvania
abolition of slavery in,
76.207, 290,
97.44
activities of Lynford Lardner in,
76.9899
Adlum, representative of,
84.302, 304
advantages of,
79.346
African American suffrage in,
85.321, 322, 328, 449, 450451
African American voting issue in,
100.356373
allotted construction of ships (1776),
82.21
anti-Cameron faction in (1861),
81.292295
passim
"Anti-Popery in Colonial Pennsylvania," by Joseph J. Casino,
105.279309
architecture in, rev.,
79.264266
The Atlas of Pennsylvania, ed. by Cuff et al., rev.,
114.281282
attitude toward African Americans in,
82.264, 265, 269, 282, 285
authorizes privateers, during Amer. Rev.,
84.29
banking legislation by,
77.84, 206
bibliography of history of, book rev.,
82.341342
bitter politics in (1779),
78.177182
Blacks in Pennsylvania History: Research and Educational Perspectives, ed. by McBride, rev.,
108.540
John Blackwell as governor of,
88.121, 139141
border riots with Md. (
c. 1740),
87.272
boundaries of
with N. Y. (1787), 84.274, 302, 307, 319n
surveyed by Andrew Ellicott, 88.318n
boundary commissioners (1733),
87.259262, 265, 269, 270, 284
boundary disputes
British-Indian peace negotiations (1758), Parkman's account of,
87.306323
John Brown's ten years in, book rev.,
76.489
Jas. Buchanan on residence in,
81.265
n
buys land
on Lake Erie from U. S.,
84.267.
See also Erie Triangle
from Six Nations,
84.267, 306, 319
n
called "Keystone State,"
82.82
Simon Cameron builds political machine in,
87.377, 391392
career of John Guest in,
83.181182
career of John McMillan in, book rev.,
77.491492
as a center of colonial law,
91.4
center of colonial opposition,
85.3536
character of political parties in (19101911),
84.175176, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182
charters of,
89.151152
and Chesapeake and Delaware Canal,
84.404406, 407, 408, 413, 415, 416
chief colonizing interest of Penn,
77.255, 268, 291292
coal
and Amer. steam navigation,
83.420445
anthracite industry,
82.8299
passim
industry in,
82.8299
passim
mining in, book on, rev.,
115.279281
colonial,
111.87, 8890, 93
army of,
119.7593
recruitment contrasted with Mass. and Va., 119.7576, 79, 80, 8689, 9293
counterfeiting in, rev.,
80.132133
histories of,
94.325
immigration to,
111.2748
labor supply in,
86.144, 152
legislative politics of, book on,
120.126128
properties of.
See Penn family
records series, index to, book on,
117.223224
tax practices compared to city,
121.212214
work in, book on,
114.284285
comments on, by John George Käsebier,
84.225227
communication routes surveyed (1790),
84.274275, 302
n
competes with Md. and Va. in tobacco,
78.150
n
condones illegal Scottish trade (1680),
86.382, 383
Congressional members from, and War of 1812,
76.81
Connecticut settlers in,
79.443
constitution
amendment to, 117.201207
development, rev., 85.359361
and unicameral legislature, 122.304
and Anthony Wayne, 106.468, 472474
controversy over defense (17551756),
88.144151, 156
controversy with Md. over Del.,
80.161, 227235, 236, 241
countryside ravaged during Rev.,
91.424
county political alignments (1860s),
85.442443
courts in, John Dickinson on,
86.451
courts in (1695),
77.457466
crime rate in (1836),
81.24
Geo. Croghan and, over land,
85.145146
crop failures in (1706, 1712),
78.160161, 172
crops of,
91.425
as crown colony, Franklin's reaction to,
85.60
"Cultural Conflict in Early Nineteenth-Century Pennsylvania Politics," by Kenneth W. Keller,
110.509530
cultural divisions (1740),
81.134
defense of (18621863),
88.358, 359, 469, 470
Delaware Indians attack,
89.174, 176
Democratic defeat in election (1858),
87.84
Democratic power in, during Civil War,
88.217, 297298, 304305, 307309, 310312, 360, 457, 458
Depression in (1930s),
88.4041
unemployment (19301932), 88.40, 96.509
John Dickinson and proposed royal charter,
83.286
drained of specie (1682),
89.161162
early arts and crafts of, rev.,
89.493495
early commerce of,
89.159161
early culture of,
81.119137
early penal reform in,
81.34
early politics of,
89.147173
early quitrents in,
80.146147, 160167, 162
early railroads in,
86.162, 164
early speculation in,
80.150, 158
economic development of,
89.154,
102.60
economic importance of (1839),
83.434
elections in,
76.191193, 440, 445446, 450, 466
1799, 77.135
1840, 77.95, 97
statistics for (17901840), 82.217219
embargo on produce (1778),
79.29
establishes town at Presqu'Isle,
78.440
ethnic and religious distribution of office holders,
122.3976
"Ethnicity, Religion, and Politics in Early America," by Alan W. Tully,
107.491536
export inspection laws in,
78.275297
factory worker in (19th century),
78.476494
farming in (1890s),
85.367410
First Purchasers of (16811701),
77.253, 263, 265, 269, 271, 274, 276, 279,
80.137163,
89.149150, 157, 165
S. G. Fisher on (1862),
79.235236,
88.363364, 365
"Five Early Pennsylvania Censuses," by Susan Klepp,
106.483514
flags and regiments in the Civil War, book on,
118.156157
founding of (16811701), rev.,
87.9192
four hanged for treason in, during Amer. Rev.,
79.439, 450, 451
frame of government of,
89.151, 163
Franklin and
builds frontier forts, 88.146, 149150, 151
as colonial agent for, 88.155, 156, 159
reputation in, restored, 81.352, 358, 362363
supports paper money cause, 88.187, 189190, 191192, 193
French comment on Constitution of (1776),
76.311325
French incite Indians in (1758),
87.307, 311315
passim, 319322
passim
frigate for Continental navy built in,
88.317
frontier
Amer. Rev. during, book on, 123.368370
forts (17531758), rev., 85.341342
Germans in,
76.396, 401402, 403
n
1754, 81.369
and agriculture, 83.192218
governed by N. Y.,
77.459
government of
Penn family and, book on, 118.274275
test acts, 123.310313, 315319, 327328
governmental experiments of Penn in,
88.139140
grant of, re-evaluated,
86.375396
John C. Guldin and revivalism in,
87.123138
Harmonist settlements in,
79.197
"haven for exiles,"
120.263
Henry Adams on,
80.509, 511, 511
n
higher education in
book rev., 89.389391
for women, 83.2973
A History of, by Klein and Hoogenboom,
97.547548
history of Penn papers,
87.393419
history(ies) of,
92.505
by Wallace, rev., 87.226227
importance of, in presidential election (1860),
87.432, 441
industrial development in,
83.307
industrial worker in (18001840), rev.,
80.387389
influence of Allan Ramsay in (1776),
77.452456
inspection laws of, upheld,
78.293294
interest of Thos. Penn in,
86.264, 265, 420
interests of Daniel Coxe in,
76.8696
passim
internal improvements in,
76.335,
84.405, 406, 420
n
invasion of,
88.309, 358, 360, 469471
invites Senecas to Phila. (1794),
84.302
Irish settlers in,
86.122, 131
iron and steel industry in, rev.,
79.271
Richard Jackson, colonial agent for,
88.176
n, 182, 183, 187, 189, 196
Jewish presence in,
118.271
labor conspiracy laws in,
88.263, 285
labor politics in (18761887),
79.190191
lacks militia (17571763),
81.186187
land banks in,
88.176
n, 193
land of New Mediterranean Sea Company in,
76.8889
land policy,
89.177
land sales in,
89.149
land settlement act (1792),
84.288
n
law of association in,
79.182
lawmakers, book on,
116.225228
"Laws and Governments Proposed for West New Jersey and Pennsylvania, 16761683," by Caroline Robbins,
105.373392
laws of, 16801700,
101.131
legal procedural rights in colonial,
114.324330, 338, 340342, 346348
legislators, biographical dictionary of, book on,
122.293295
liquor law (1923),
84.356
London merchants and,
121.101122
Loyalists in,
76.385, 386, 388
makes peace with Delawares (1757),
87.307, 308, 309
manorial system in,
80.158
manufacturing in (1860s),
85.440, 441
many nationalities settle in,
80.163
maps of
"A map of Part of the Province of Pennsylvania West of the River Susquehannah," 123.1213r
French and Indian War, 123.329, 67, 1213, 1617, 19, 2122, 25
George or John Armstrong, "Draft map of Country West of the Susquehanna," 123.67r
by Thomas Holme, 80.158, 239, 246, 90.494, 502, 91.326
Indian paths, 76.438r (facing)
northwestern, by Adlum (c. 1790), 84.274, 282, 283r
roads and inland navigation, by Adlum (1792), 84.274275, 473n
by Thos. Holme, 80.158, 239, 246
western Pennsylvania (17581759), 122.387, 389, 392, 395401r
marriage in eighteenth century, book on,
117.230231
and Md. boundary,
86.375376, 420
n
John Melish on (1812),
82.68
memorabilia of, kept by Penns,
87.399, 400403
merchants of
dishonest, 78.87
supply French, 83.128149 passim
military departments in (1864),
80.338
military domination in (1864),
80.322
militia in the Civil War,
115.319338
militia organization of in Amer. Rev.,
91.426
mining areas terrorized by Irish,
88.482
Mittelberger's account of, rev.,
85.220221
and N. Y. frontier, rev.,
79.396397
and Native Americans,
76.411413, 422, 423, 429, 430
during Amer. Rev., 79.442, 444445, 446, 447, 448, 449
attacks by (1758), 87.307, 319, 320
book rev., 86.352353
paths of, 76.411439, 91.8081
policy of, 89.177
Andreas Sandel on, 84.215217
treaties, 89.178, 181, 184185, 189, 191, 194
natural resources of,
82.82
and New York, colonial politics compared, book on,
119.402403
northwestern, Adlum map of (
c. 1790),
84.274, 282, 283
r
number of Quaker immigrants to,
80.138
obtains R. F. C. loans,
96.513520
and occupation of Presque Isle,
84.267268
"'Of the Grand Assembly or Parliament' Thomas Rudyard's Critique of an Early Draft of the Frame of Government of Pennsylvania," by Ned C. Landsman,
105.469481
official use of German language in,
76.394405
oil industry in, rev.,
79.138
oil resources,
89.209
operation of CCC in,
100.6696
overland routes, eighteenth-century,
116.67 (map)
pacifism in,
76.321
paper money in (17641773),
88.175, 175
n, 176
n, 193
and William Penn
acts as agent for, 86.384
attempt to sell, 87.263
land policy of, 92.811
letter on affairs of (1686), 80.236247
plans for development of, 80.146147
promotion efforts of, 80.145146, 149, 237
sell land in, 87.400, 403
Wm. Peter's report on (1842),
80.418
and Gifford Pinchot
political activities in (19141920), 83.327, 333342
as reformer-politician in, 88.3751
Pinchot-Penrose senatorial campaign (1914),
81.306318
poetry about,
93.487509
politics in
population of
16811701, 80.160
17201739, 91.401
1764, 94.440
1816, 82.69
changes (1860s), 85.440
poverty study,
105.155156
powers of Gov. of,
89.152
and preachers,
95.208
prehistory of,
96.526528
and presidential politics (18691872),
89.245246
prices and inflation in, during Amer. Rev., rev.,
76.238239
privateers of, during Amer. Rev.,
79.2762
passim, 461466
a profitable colony,
78.174176
Progressive measures passed in,
88.3839, 45
Progressive Party in.
See Washington Party
and property of Harmony Society,
79.215
n
protection for frontier,
85.121
public school system in,
85.448449
public works of,
80.426
Puritan Boston and Quaker Philadelphia: Two Protestant Ethics and the Spirit of Class Authority and Leadership, by E. Digby Baltzell, rev.,
105.229232
and Quakers
control of politics by, 88.60, 140141, 143145, 151153, 156, 163, 89.170
fear of Lord Baltimore (1734), 87.269n
lobbying in London, 117.131152
oppose defense efforts of, 77.459
qualifications for officials in,
82.217218
"The Quest for Harmony in a Turbulent World: The Principle of 'Love and Unity' in Colonial Pennsylvania Politics," by Hermann Wellenreuther,
107.537576
race in prison population of (17901835),
119.95128
radical constitution of,
114.27
Radical Republicanism in (18661873),
85.439457
radicalism in (1776),
77.452, 455
Radicals from, in Congress (1865),
85.318319
railroads,
118.171, 174175
reasons for good flour in,
78.292
received wise government from Penn,
76.313314
recruitment plan in (1781),
80.59
n
regimental publications of Civil War, rev.,
87.247248
relations with Indians,
81.119, 176189
passim
religion and
liberty, 116.8789
and political experience in (17401770), rev., 86.481482
refuge, 89.149
"Religious Liberty in Early Pennsylvania," by J. William Frost,
105.419451
reorganization of Democratic Party in (19101912),
84.175193
Republican control of (post-Civil War),
88.3844
passim
and Republican presidential nomination (1860),
82.100101, 102, 103
repudiates Buchanan and South in state elections (1858),
87.84
rescinds quarantine laws,
84.406
and resolution for independence,
78.1415
resources of,
80.426427
restricts trade (17541763),
83.128149
passim
Revolutionary politics in (1776),
77.452456
rise of Democratic Party in (1930s),
88.4351
passim
rivalry with N. Y., in flour,
78.292, 294296
role of land company in,
80.148149, 154158
Royal Americans recruit in,
85.112, 115, 116, 162
Benj. Rush on clergy in,
78.26
Christopher Sauer describes,
82.323324
school laws of,
102.7092
seeks repeal of 1764 Currency Act,
88.186, 187, 188, 189, 191192
seized by Crown,
77.459
and slaves
sponsors Buchanan for national office,
81.255279
passim
state debt of,
79.225, 226, 227, 355356, 485, 487488,
80.422, 426427,
85.448, 455
state elections (1860),
87.432
state legislature, county politics and revolutionary bodies in,
122.4041
Statewide Inter-racial Committee,
108.318
suffrage laws of,
94.336
suggested as member of Confederacy,
88.297, 361
Sunday blue laws in,
88.276
supplies troops for western forts (1784),
87.429
supply procurement during Revolutionary War,
122.200
supports protection,
81.289292, 297, 299, 302
Supreme Executive Council of,
112.540,
118.35, 36, 56
surveys land for Cornplanter,
84.269270, 275
and tariff (1856),
81.285, 287288
taxation in Confederation,
119.424425
taxes paid by Franklin,
80.5471
passim
"The Township: The Community of the Rural Pennsylvanians," by Lucy Simler,
106.416814
trade
with Carolinas, 78.156, 157, 162, 172, 173
with Md., 78.148, 159, 161
potential for (1680), 86.393394
with Va., 78.153, 161162
and transmission of laws to England,
86.386, 390
troops of
in Amer. Regiment (1740), 87.3138
in Civil War, 88.79, 86, 90, 92, 203, 359
in Columbia Co. (1864), 80.329, 334
in Forbes Expedition, 80.289, 289n, 291
troops requested from (1862),
87.139
two lockouts in (18731874),
83.307326
U. S. Constitution ratification by,
114.443
University of the State of,
112.12
urban rivalry and, state involvement in,
123.217218
warfare in (16821756), rev.,
82.346348
Wayne MacVeagh's role in politics in,
80.493494
weather in (1706),
78.161
n
West Indian trade,
88.56, 5758, 61, 6566
western
boundary settlement, 85.426
history of, book on, 118.169171
politics in (1812), 76.81, 83
"William Penn: How Does He Rate As a Proprietor," by Maxine N. Lurie,
105.393417
"William Penn's Experiment in the Wilderness: Promise and Legend," by J. William Frost,
107.577605
workingmen and 1828 election in,
76.163
Pennsylvania: A Bicentennial History, by Cochran, rev.,
102.375377
Pennsylvania: Birthplace of a Nation, by Stevens, rev.,
89.116118
Pennsylvania, Democratic Society of,
112.538
Pennsylvania, Seed of a Nation, by Wallace, rev.,
87.226227
Pennsylvania: The Colonial Years, by Kelley, Jr., rev.,
105.341342
Pennsylvania, University of,
112.495496, 511,
114.47,
120.390
Benjamin Franklin Bache and, 112.531
judicial review in case of, 118.5556
"What Price Victory? What Price Honor? Pennsylvania and the Formation of the Ivy League, 19501952," by David L. Goldberg, 112.227248
Pennsylvania (packet ship),
103.378
Pennsylvania (ship),
84.89,
95.241,
101.458,
103.250,
106.418
Breton view of launching, 85.204r, 205, 206
destroyed, 102.286
Pennsylvania (steamboat),
83.426, 427
Pennsylvania 1776, ed. by Secor, rev.,
100.421422
Pennsylvania Abolition Society,
97.39, 88, 90,
100.522,
102.149, 155,
105.79, 497,
107.63,
111.6, 7, 15, 17, 23, 452,
113.47,
114.7477,
116.251,
118.45,
121.56, 69
microfilm publication of, 101.146
Pennsylvania Academicians,
95.230
Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts,
77.89,
78.355356,
82.210,
84.343,
87.73, 329
n, 407
n, 91.303,
92.72,
93.410416,
95.241,
97.236, 486510
passim, 102.471,
103.364,
106.99,
107.460461,
110.140, 155, 157, 177,
123.268269, 389391
Nicholas Biddle buys casts for, 103.10, 16
British paintings shown in (1858), 86.477
exhibition at, 79.336, 337, 340, 341
fire in, 79.332
first art schools at, 95.221238
first officers of, 79.339
founding of, 92.384
fund raising for, 103.363
Joseph Hopkinson and founding of, 79.331342 passim
and Howard Pyle, 80.343
imports casts from France, 79.332, 339
"Patronage Gone Awry: The 1883 Temple Competition of Historical Paintings," by Mark Thistlethwaite, 112.545578
C. W. Peale and, 79.335342
Rembrandt Peale and founding of, 79.331342
Phila. lawyers and, 79.335, 337, 340
prizes, 79.336, 340
purpose of, 79.336, 337, 338, 339340, 341342
record of exhibition catalogues of, rev., 79.270
William Rush carves eagle for, 79.332, 333
to sell paintings, 79.337, 338
statue of Ceres at, 103.359, 360n
In This Academy, 101.407409
views of, 99.134, 154
Benj. West and, 79.335, 336, 338, 339, 341
Pennsylvania Advancement School,
120.191, 193
Pennsylvania Afro-American League,
97.206, 207
Pennsylvania Agricultural Output (1840, 1850, 1860),
113.358 (table)
Pennsylvania Agriculture and Country Life, 18401940, by Fletcher, rev.,
80.392393
Pennsylvania Almshouse,
108.205, 207
Pennsylvania and Lehigh Zinc Company,
98.469514
Pennsylvania & New Jersey Steamboat Company,
82.53
Pennsylvania and Reading Railroad,
109.409
Pennsylvania and the War of 1812, by Sapio, rev.,
95.273274
Pennsylvania anthracite region.
See Anthracite Region of Pa.
Pennsylvania Anti-Saloon League,
81.314
Pennsylvania Anti-Slavery Society,
77.4344,
82.259, 283,
88.476
n, 92.321, 323, 328, 329,
109.540, 561,
113.25, 27,
121.59, 61, 62, 66, 67, 68, 71
Pennsylvania Archives, 107.195, 203, 208212, 214215,
122.390
Samuel Hazard edits, 77.328331
Dr. Shenk's missing series of, 103.415431
Pennsylvania Assembly.
See Assembly, Pa.
Pennsylvania Association of Dental Surgeons,
97.485
Pennsylvania Asylum of Philadelphia for Indigent Widows,
101.246
Pennsylvania Bankers Association,
117.57
Pennsylvania Bar Association,
94.233
Pennsylvania barn, book on,
118.279281
Pennsylvania Board of Canal Commissioners,
106.334
Pennsylvania Brethren,
111.35
Pennsylvania Bureau of Labor Statistics,
83.312, 315, 323
Pennsylvania Canal,
81.12,
83.424,
84.420
n
at Harrisburg, 99.491, 497
Pennsylvania Castle, England
inheritance of, 87.404, 405n, 406
sale of (1877), 87.416, 418
Pennsylvania Catholic Total Abstinence Society,
112.407, 422427, 429
Pennsylvania Chamber of Commerce, and Giant Power,
96.497
Pennsylvania Chautauqua,
96.231,
105.236
Pennsylvania Chronicle, 96.522
n
ceases publication, 89.318
established by Wm. Goddard, 81.353354
establishment of, 97.19
partnership agreement, 81.354, 364
published by Wm. Goddard, 89.317
reprints Franklin's Letters on Stamp Act, 81.351364
restores Franklin's reputation, 81.352, 358, 362363
sold to Benj. Towne, 81.364
Pennsylvania Chronicle, federalism and,
112.89
Pennsylvania Clocks and Clockmakers. An Epic of Early American Science, Industry and Craftsmanship, by Eckhardt, rev.,
80.536537
Pennsylvania College.
See Gettysburg College
Pennsylvania College and University Council,
85.275, 276
Pennsylvania College for Women.
See Chatham College
Pennsylvania Colonization Society,
82.166,
103.506
Pennsylvania Colony, Ohio Indian relations with,
117.247248
Pennsylvania Colony and Commonwealth, by Fisher,
91.188
Pennsylvania Committee of Safety,
100.494,
106.466
Pennsylvania constitution (1776),
112.811, 22, 7578
"The Influences of Pennsylvania's 1776 Constitution on American Constitutionalism During the Founding Decade," by Robert F. Williams, 112.2548
radical and conservative positions on, 123.304322
Pennsylvania Constitutional Development, by Branning, rev.,
85.359361
Pennsylvania Department of Agriculture,
99.492
Pennsylvania Department of Public Instruction,
103.419, 420
Pennsylvania Doctor, by Griffith, rev.,
81.441442
Pennsylvania Dutch.
See also Pennsylvania Germans
in anthracite region of Pa., 89.268
Pennsylvania Dutch: The Plain and the Fancy, by Brenner, rev.,
82.241242
Pennsylvania Editorial Union,
77.177
n
Pennsylvania Equal Rights Association,
121.73
Pennsylvania Evening Herald, 96.521
Pennsylvania Evening Post, 85.71, 74,
96.86, 87,
107.147,
112.46,
116.507, 510,
123.315
attacks Thomas Paine, 89.325326
becomes a daily, 89.329
becomes a Patriot paper, 89.324
becomes a Tory paper, 89.322323
irregularity of publication, 89.329
opposes Constitution of Pa. (1776), 89.319
published by Benjamin Towne, 89.316
Pennsylvania Executive Council,
112.7
Pennsylvania Federation of Historical Societies,
103.423, 424
Pennsylvania Federation of Labor,
83.336
Pennsylvania Female College, Harrisburg,
83.31, 5152
Pennsylvania Female College, Montgomery Co.,
83.49, 51
Pennsylvania Female College, Pittsburgh.
See Chatham College
Pennsylvania fireplace.
See Franklin stove
Pennsylvania Freeman, 88.480
n, 92.323,
97.77,
102.152, 153, 159,
109.555, 560
Pennsylvania Gas Coal Company,
88.262
Pennsylvania Gazette, 76.275, 276,
79.96, 432,
81.6970,
84.140,
86.12
n, 208,
89.317,
94.438, 439,
107.29, 147, 152,
110.201, 205, 212, 377,
111.454455, 470, 471, 476477, 540542, 544, 546548, 549, 552, 553, 554,
112.47, 170174, 177, 180181, 184, 186187,
113.192, 194, 559, 560, 617618,
116.163, 165170, 184, 198, 409,
120.373,
121.9, 343, 351, 355, 357, 361, 362,
122.409
advertises slaves, 86.145, 88.61, 62, 63, 65
and colonial boosterism, 116.148150, 153
evidence of runaway slaves in, 113.237264
founding of, 114.241
reports on Geo. Whitefield, 102.403, 404, 405
runaway slave advertisements in, 114.446
and Stamp Act, 81.351n, 353, 354, 363
Pennsylvania Genealogical Magazine, 100.434
Pennsylvania German Bookplates: A Study, by Borneman, rev.,
78.387389
Pennsylvania German Folk Art, an Interpretation, by Stoudt, rev.,
92.413415
Pennsylvania German Folklore Society,
86.312
n
Pennsylvania German Negroes,
93.482
n
Pennsylvania German Poetry, 16851830, by Stoudt, rev.,
80.373375
Pennsylvania German Society,
86.301, 311,
93.112,
103.486,
120.402
Pennsylvania Germans,
81.135, 136.
See also German immigration;
German press, in Pa.;
names of individual religious denominations; names of individual religious groups; names of individual sects; Palatines
and agriculture, in colonial Pa.,
83.192218
Wm. Allen on dangers of,
90.222
in Amer. Rev.,
86.311
n
assimilation of,
76.397398, 405
n
attempts to Anglify,
93.306
biographical sketch of J. A. Gruber,
83.382408
book on,
111.585587
Boyertown Area Cookery, rev.,
103.408409
in Canada, book rev.,
82.353
care of domestic animals,
83.197198
care of soil,
83.201207
counties gerrymandered (1752),
84.810
culture of,
81.130132,
98.280
The Distelfink Country of, by Jordan, rev.,
103.137138
farmhouses of,
83.195196, 216
fear free public education,
99.296
folk art of
by Lichten, rev., 79.266267
Lewis Miller, 92.268
and Franklin,
76.401403
education plan of, 84.1113
and free school movement,
84.11, 1217
and Friends,
84.56, 710, 1718, 19
n
immigration of,
76.401402, 403
n, 83.192, 390391
indifference of, to politics,
76.396397
John Kinsey favors,
84.7, 8
n, 9
lack of unity among (1740s),
84.67
land inheritance among,
83.204, 217
in literature,
104.8695
manner of living among,
83.215217
mining folklore of, rev.,
85.232233
and nationalized Germans,
86.295, 311312
official use of language of,
76.394405
poetry of,
103.484, 486
and politics, in colonial Pa.,
84.321
printing by,
76.469
and royal govt. petition,
94.440441
Sauer champions rights of,
84.56
sects support Friendly Association,
84.17, 18
William Smith on,
76.402, 403
social and cultural changes among,
84.1016, 1921
study of rev.,
82.241242
superior agriculture of,
78.292
support African American suffrage (1868),
85.451
in War of 1812,
91.316
Pennsylvania Grange
attacks corporations, 96.486
conservatism of, 96.503n
Pennsylvania Grange News, and electric energy,
96.491
Pennsylvania Hall, Phila.,
76.350,
92.323,
97.78,
102.157,
105.8183
burning of, 77.43, 82.263, 269, 275, 94.311, 102.158, 103.370371
view of, by Wild, 77.4344, 75
Pennsylvania Highway No. 23,
76.415
Pennsylvania Highway No. 25,
76.415
Pennsylvania Historical and Museum Commission,
76.411,
93.5,
103.423,
119.416,
121.147148
restores Pennsbury, 86.396n
Pennsylvania historical archives, "Samuel Hazard: Editor and Archivist for the Keystone State," by Roland M. Baumann,
107.195215
Pennsylvania Historical Association,
76.404
Pennsylvania History: A Journal of Mid-Atlantic Studies, 76.404
festchrift in honor of Richard Dunn, rev., 122.298299
Pennsylvania Horticultural Society,
76.465,
101.30
Pennsylvania Hospital, Mental and Nervous Department.
See Pennsylvania Hospital for the Insane
Pennsylvania Hospital, Phila.,
78.99, 355,
79.219,
80.36,
81.125, 137, 160, 389,
82.211, 419
n, 84.157, 160,
85.425,
86.132, 262
n, 88.144, 151,
92.69, 80, 86, 449,
93.307, 314, 317, 327,
96.95,
100.301
R, 309, 311
R,
101.8687, 253,
102.219,
104.36,
106.71,
107.150443,
108.187, 205, 218219, 292293, 301, 307,
110.195, 199, 205, 210215
"Appeal for the hospital,"
110.212215
benefit for,
103.172
"Cries for the Poor and Needy,"
110.214
denied as quarters for troops,
91.274
described (1799),
78.9596
"The Domesticated Madman: Changing Concepts of Insanity at the Pennsylvania Hospital, 17801830," by Nancy Tomes,
106.271286
engraved by Wm. Birch,
78.3
r (facing)
founding of,
97.431433
Franklin's account of, reprinted, rev.,
79.242
history of
17511841, 100.539
by Packard and Greim, book rev., 81.343
"Petition to the House of Representatives,"
110.211213, 216
as Quaker reform,
118.103
statue of Wm. Penn at,
95.521
Swaim's Panacea used at,
91.200
verses on library of,
90.115, 116117
views of
by Birch, 88.169
by Wild, 77.49, 50, 55, 58, 59, 63, 66, 68, 70, 71, 73
West's "Christ Healing the Sick" at,
102.493
women attend lectures at (1869),
83.3334
Pennsylvania Hospital for the Insane,
79.219,
83.74, 7576,
88.361362, 362
n, 89.219,
120.267268.
See also Institute of the Pennsylvania Hospital
"The Domesticated Madman: Changing Concepts of Insanity at the Pennsylvania Hospital, 17801930," by Nancy Tomes, 106.271286
Pennsylvania Inquirer, 76.141, 167
n, 77.98,
80.439.
See also Philadelphia Inquirer
Millerite activities reported in, 78.191, 202
Pennsylvania Institution for the Instruction of the Blind,
76.203, 348, 443,
102.471,
103.357, 497, 498,
106.420
view of, by Wild, 77.38, 55, 57, 58, 59, 63, 65, 66, 68, 70, 71, 73
Pennsylvania Insurance Company,
103.91
Pennsylvania Iron Masters Association,
81.287288
Pennsylvania Journal, 79.87,
85.295,
89.317,
107.148,
121.343,
123.186
Franklin-Smith feud aired in, 88.147150, 156157
publishes Constitution of Pa. (1776), 89.320
and Stamp Act, 81.351n, 353, 354, 355, 356
Pennsylvania Labor Non-Partisan League,
109.23
Pennsylvania Ledger
founded, 89.318
re-established in Phila., 89.322
suspends (1778), 89.322
suspends publication (1776), 89.320321
Pennsylvania Legislator, 111.361362
Pennsylvania Library Association,
103.422
Pennsylvania Life Insurance Co.,
89.105
Pennsylvania Light Horse.
See Philadelphia Light Horse
Pennsylvania Line,
85.306,
121.134
1st Regt., 103.312n
1783 mutiny of, 101.335, 419450
legislation re pay of, 102.335336
Pennsylvania Magazine of History and Biography, 88.326,
91.189,
103.422,
105.313, 419
change in editorship of,
76.3, 4
cumulative index to,
76.34,
82.377
editing of, by Lois Given Bobb,
89.145146
editorial on history and policy of, by Roy F. Nichols,
82.375378
editorial policy of, by Given,
86.49
editor(s) of,
86.3, 5
receives special citation (1958), 82.378
founding of,
99.278
history of,
100.431437
index to vols. 1-75 (18771951)
editorial on, 78.411412
rev., 79.109110
mission of,
114.60
publications committee and,
86.6, 9
Pennsylvania Magazine or American Monthly Museum, 79.81, 83, 84, 86,
108.267,
123.186, 197
publishes W. M. Smith's oration, 95.61
Supplement, 107.147148
Pennsylvania Main Line Canal,
123.217219, 222, 226
Pennsylvania Manufacturers' Association,
88.38,
96.483,
102.185, 200
Pennsylvania Meeting for Sufferings,
94.151
Pennsylvania Mercury
backed by Thomas Wharton, Sr., and Joseph Galloway, 89.318
destroyed by fire, 89.318
founded, 89.318
Joseph Reed on, 89.318
Pennsylvania Military Academy,
85.287
Pennsylvania Military College, book on,
122.162163
Pennsylvania militia.
See under Militia
Pennsylvania National Guard, at Heilwood strike (1922),
118.73
Pennsylvania Navy.
See Navy, Pennsylvania
Pennsylvania Navy Board.
See Navy Board, Pa.
Pennsylvania Packet (periodical),
85.70,
91.15,
99.137, 140,
112.172,
119.27,
121.351352, 355, 357, 361, 362, 363, 364,
123.304, 315322.
See also American Daily Advertiser
becomes a daily (1784), 89.330
Paine's poems in, 79.81, 87, 89, 90, 96
Rush-Ewing feud in, 85.295298, 299
Pennsylvania Packet (ship),
81.60
Pennsylvania Parks Association,
88.43
Pennsylvania Peace Society,
113.33
Pennsylvania Politics, 17461770: The Movement for Royal Government and its Consequences, by Hutson, rev.,
97.114115
Pennsylvania Politics, 18721877: A Study in Political Leadership, by Evans, rev.,
91.373376
Pennsylvania Politics and the Growth of Democracy, 17401776, by Thayer, rev.,
79.240241
Pennsylvania Politics...17401775, by Thayer,
94.20
Pennsylvania Postal History, by Kay and Smith, rev.,
101.284
Pennsylvania Prints from the Collections of John O'Connor and Ralph Yeager: Lithographs, engravings, aquatints and watercolors from the Tavern Restaurant, Judith W. Hansen, compiler, rev.,
105.130131
Pennsylvania Prison Society,
81.5, 16, 169
n, 82.188, 191
Pennsylvania proprietors,
109.160164
Pennsylvania Public Service Commission, and jitneys,
94.84, 85, 86
Pennsylvania Railroad,
78.206, 207,
80.509,
83.307,
85.453, 454,
86.171,
88.39, 363, 441,
96.13,
104.66, 67,
106.340,
109.509510,
113.364365,
115.443, 477,
118.174175.
See also Southern Railway Security Company
and B. and O. Railroad, 81.29
and balance of power with N. Y. Central, 93.221
blocked from purchase of South Pa. Railroad, 93.237
and A. J. Cassatt, 102.392
and Centennial, 94.231
choice of routes to Pittsburgh, 93.230
commuter line, 116.266
conflict among directors of, 95.8693
corporate philosophy of, 100.56
double-tracking of, 95.94
early organizational structure of, 95.78
effect of Panic of 1873 on, 81.34, 36, 37, 38
efficiency of, 81.36
Electric Traction on the Pennsylvania Railroad, 18951968, by Bezilla, rev., 105.127128
expansion of, in South, 81.2838
financial position of (1870s), 81.28, 3738
financing of, 95.92, 94
"Herman Haupt and the Development of the Pennsylvania Railroad," by James A. Ward, 95.7397
histories of, 100.39, 42
J. Edgar Tomson: Master of the Pennsylvania, by Ward, rev., 105.125126
and Abraham Lincoln (1861), 94.101
Manufacturers Association of York v. Pennsylvania Railroad et al., 105.318
overseas ownership of securities, 100.52
paid for rights in Pa. Turnpike route, 93.239n
political influence of, 103.335355
professional management of, 93.241, 242
purchases Main Line, 95.86
purchases Powelton, 91.163
relations of with West Shore Railroad, 93.227, 229
and riots of 187, 96.183202
role of Thomson and Scott in, 100.3765
securities of owned by Phila., 96.200
settlement of with Vanderbilt heirs, 93.238
and South Pa. Railroad, 93.235
station names, 81.120
stockholders investigate (1874), 81.3738
succession to presidency of, 100.54
wreck of, 96.415416
Pennsylvania Regiment (Seven Years' War),
119.7993
Pennsylvania Reserves, at Gettysburg,
97.339
Pennsylvania Riding School,
102.161
Pennsylvania Rifle Regiment,
103.307
Pennsylvania School Code,
102.5992
Pennsylvania School for Feeble-Minded Children,
98.443
Pennsylvania School Journal, 102.73, 75, 78
writings of J. P. Wickersham in, 104.419
Pennsylvania School of Social Work,
112.210
Pennsylvania Security League,
109.18
Pennsylvania Sentinel, 76.344
Pennsylvania Soap Works,
104.69
Pennsylvania Society for Discouraging the Use of Ardent Spirits,
118.110
Pennsylvania Society for Promoting the Abolition of Slavery,
76.290,
77.337,
82.265, 270, 271, 275,
83.294, 302,
100.360,
102.484
n, 485,
103.326, 330,
123.181182
Pennsylvania Society for the Encouragement of Manufactures and the Useful Arts,
106.8, 10, 329, 342,
113.203
Pennsylvania Society for the Promotion of Internal Improvements,
106.334
Pennsylvania Society for the Promotion of Public Economy,
105.153154,
118.112
Pennsylvania Society for the Promotion of Public Schools,
99.295
Pennsylvania Society of the Cincinnati,
118.219223, 225226, 233234, 237, 239, 246
Pennsylvania Society to Protect Children from Cruelty,
102.72, 73
"Pennsylvania Soldiers Voting" (1864),
115.384
r
Pennsylvania Speculator and Patriot: The Entrepreneurial John Nicholson, 17571800, by Arbuckle, rev.,
99.515517
Pennsylvania Spelling Book, by Benezet,
91.454
Pennsylvania Spice Box, The, by Griffith, rev.,
111.406409
Pennsylvania State Agricultural Society, holds cattle show,
87.213215
Pennsylvania State Anti-Slavery Society,
102.152, 153, 155, 158
Pennsylvania State Archives,
103.417
Pennsylvania State College, extension education by,
120.365
Pennsylvania State Education Association,
102.63, 70
Pennsylvania State Educational Convention,
83.32, 3637
Pennsylvania State Equal Rights League,
100.365, 366
Pennsylvania State Hospital, Harrisburg,
83.75
Pennsylvania State Library,
103.419, 420, 422, 423
Pennsylvania State Negro Suffrage Convention (1846),
113.47
Pennsylvania State Supreme Court,
118.3362
Pennsylvania State Teachers Association,
83.34, 36, 37
Pennsylvania State University,
108.394395,
120.365
and admission of women,
83.39
books on
college of agriculture at, 113.489490
Engineering Education at..., by Bezilla, rev., 106.453454
illustrated history of, 113.439, 442445
student life in (19th century),
85.264, 273, 278, 279, 282, 287
Pennsylvania State University Museum of Art,
105.131
Pennsylvania State Works,
100.48
Pennsylvania Steel Company,
97.200, 203, 205, 209,
106.582
Pennsylvania Suffrage Association.
See Pennsylvania Equal Rights Association
Pennsylvania Supreme Court,
112.30
book on, 119.293295
opposition to Civil War conscription by, 115.431
portraiture of, 115.98
the Temple Competition and, 112.569
Passmore Williamson case, 100.527
Pennsylvania System.
See under Penal reform;
Prisons, reform of
Pennsylvania Telegraph, 109.56563, 549, 554556, 565566
Pennsylvania Textile Manufacturers Association,
106.387388
Pennsylvania Turnpike,
76.418,
93.239,
102.205,
122.391,
123.217
impact on Schuylkill Expressway, 115.523
Pennsylvania Volunteers,
82.145, 154.
See also Individual army units
Pennsylvania Western, student publication, Western Univ. of Pa.,
85.282
Pennsylvania woman Suffrage Association,
102.152
Pennsylvania-German (journal),
86.311
Pennsylvania-New York economic and political competition,
113.535544
Pennsylvania's Coal Industry, by Billinger, rev.,
79.271
Pennsylvania's Historical Bibliography, by Trussell, rev.,
104.135
Pennsylvania's Iron and Steel Industry, by Bining, rev.,
79.271
Pennsylvania's Little New Deal, by Keller, rev.,
107.159160
Pennsylvania's Oil Industry, by Miller, rev.,
79.138
Pennsylvanische Berichte (newspaper),
121.336, 339, 345
Pennsylvanische Staatsbote (newspaper),
81.373
Penny, Mr.,
82.34
Penny Pot House (Phila. tavern),
85.194
n, 99.18
Pennypack Bridge,
85.185, 193
n
Pennypacker, Isaac R.,
104.94
Pennypacker, Samuel W. (18431916),
76.30,
77.458,
87.12, 13, 15,
94.13
n, 72, 381,
103.421,
104.60,
105.100,
114.57
r,
115.328, 329, 338
appoints African American to office, 97.207
Pennypacker Mills,
117.120,
123.100
Penobscot Bay, expedition to,
79.40
Penobscot boom, Bangor,
104.350
Penology.
See Prisons
Penrith Fencibles,
80.109
Penrose, Bartholomew (shipwright,
d. 1711),
78.162
n, 99.16,
100.390
Penrose, Boies (18601921),
81.306,
84.179, 179
n, 180,
93.245,
94.365, 367, 368,
96.483,
97.207,
98.84,
99.38,
100.390,
102.185,
103.355,
104.60, 234
Pinchot and, 83.327, 335, 337, 340, 342
senatorial campaign (1914), 81.308318 passim
supports Andrew W. Mellon, 97.517530
Penrose, Boies (19021976),
85.209,
87.3, 17, 18, 19,
88.38,
105.363365,
111.349,
118.250,
119.252,
120.402
book revs. by, 78.231232, 80.116117, 371372, 83.219220, 86.9192, 89.367368, 90.386387, 95.533534, 97.251252, 545, 98.516517
biographical sketch of, 100.390394
Travel and Discovery in the Renaissance, 14201620, rev., 77.213214
writings of, 100.392, 393
Penrose, C. B. B., book rev. by,
96.132
Penrose, Charles (
fl. 1925), attacks Giant Power,
96.497, 497
n
Penrose, Charles B. (
fl. 1839),
76.450,
122.100, 104, 106, 107, 110111, 112
Penrose, Dr. Charles Bingham (
fl. 1902),
100.390
Penrose, James,
88.317
Penrose, Mrs. James,
88.317
Penrose, Katherine Drexel,
100.390
Penrose, Obis (16801921),
77.441
Penrose, Thomas,
82.40, 45
Penrose (faction of Republican Party),
107.177
Penrose Galley (ship),
78.154
n, 155
Penrose's shipyard, Phila.,
98.138, 162
Penry, Molly,
107.4
Pens,
84.339
India rubber, 87.196
quill, 87.196
steel, 87.196
Pensacola, Fla.,
90.24
British prisoners from (1781), 79.5152
Pensacola, U. S. S.,
104.75
Pensacola Navy Yard, Fla.,
102.299
Pensions
Civil War, 87.180
given by Sea Captains Club, 81.45, 48, 57, 63
of Loyalists, 91.419
for paupers, 78.413, 414418, 419, 423
Penskwatawa (Shawnee Prophet),
118.411412
Pentecost of Calamity, by Wister,
101.89102
Pentikainen, Juha,
121.391
Penton, Henry,
96.329
n
Peonage investigations,
90.367
People, Poverty and Politics: Pennsylvania During the Great Depression, by Coode and Bauman, rev.,
106.319320
People of Paradox: An Inquiry Concerning the Origins of American Civilization, by Kammen, rev.,
97.110111
People's Bank, Phila.,
94.71,
97.248
People's Committee Against Anti-Semitism and Fascism,
109.22
Peoples' Congress for Democracy and Peace,
118.381
People's Party,
87.376
n, 97.184, 185,
109.501, 524525, 530535
1860 campaign of, 97.491495
Peopling of British North America, The, by Bailyn, rev.,
111.385387
Pepper,
82.42, 43
Pepper, George (17791846),
76.452,
79.219
Pepper, Sen. George W. (
fl. 1920),
93.248, 251,
98.85,
99.220,
102.185,
105.100, 363365
confers with Coolidge on coal strike, 93.249
mediates 1922 coal strike, 93.245
shuns role in coal strike of 19251926, 93.254
Pepper, Henry,
102.41
Pepper, Lawrence S.,
111.295
Pepper, Maria Sarah (17761801).
See Seybert, Maria Sarah Pepper
Pepper, O. H. Perry(s), book revs. by,
79.110112, 393393,
80.124125,
81.441442,
83.106107, 122,
84.375376,
85.348349,
86.106107
Pepper, William,
113.64
Pepper, Dr. William,
83.41,
87.75,
94.67
Pepperrell, Messrs. William, as merchants at Piscataqua, rev.,
78.495498
Pepperrell, William (student) (1769),
95.55
Peppers,
83.199,
85.384
Pepys, Samuel,
81.121,
100.303,
105.378, 483, 485
Pepys, Mrs. Samuel,
105.485
Perch,
91.329, 330
Percy, Sir Hugh (17421817), 2nd Duke of Northumberland,
95.56
Percy, John,
101.290
Perdita.
See Kuhn, Mary Kuhn
Perdue, Susan Holbrook
ed., The Papers of James Madison. Presidential Series. Volume 2: 1 October 18092 November 1810, with Stagg and Cross, rev., 119.133135
ed., The Papers of James Madison, Secretary of State Series: Volume 3: 1 March 18021806 October 1802, with Mattern, Stagg, and Cross, rev., 121.135156
ed., The Papers of James Madison. Volume 17: 31 March 17973 March 1801, with Mattern, Stagg, and Cross, essay review, 117.209213
Perdue, Theda,
113.453
Père Lachaise Cemetery, Paris,
111.276277
Perelman, S. J.,
121.414
Perez, Samuel,
80.174, 196,
99.16
Perfume,
84.325326, 359,
90.28
Peri Hupsous, by Loginus,
110.243, 246
Perin, Dr. G.,
90.479, 481
Periodicals.
See Magazines
Peripheries and Center: Constitutional Development in the Extended Polities of the British Empire and the United State, 16071788, by Greene, rev.,
112.150151
Periwig Island,
78.209
Periwigs.
See Wigs
Perkin, John,
78.477
Perkins, Mr.,
81.243
n
Perkins, Bradford,
89.409
n, 414,
104.488,
113.464
Castlereagh and Adams... 18121823, rev., 89.383384
The First Rapprochement: England and the United States, 17951805, rev., 80.256257
Prologue to War: England and the United States, 18051812, rev., 87.237239
Perkins, Dexter
book rev. by, 82.357358
Charles Evans Hughes and American Democratic Statesmanship, rev., 81.219220
Perkins, Edwin J.,
The Economy of Colonial America, rev.,
105.216217
Perkins, Dr. Elisha,
91.198
Perkins, Elizabeth A.,
123.376
Border Life: Experience and Memory in the Revolutionary Ohio Valley, rev., 123.113114
Perkins, Emmanuel,
99.315, 323
Perkins, Frances,
97.303, 309
Perkins, Fred,
99.354
Perkins, George W.,
81.308,
96.210, 221, 222, 224
Perkins, Howard C.,
Lincoln and His Generals, by Williams, rev.,
76.368369
Perkins, Jacob,
81.395
Perkins, James H.,
104.350
Perkins, John,
86.408,
97.328
Perkins, Linda,
108.540
Perkins, Peter,
121.121
Perkins, Samuel C. (18281903),
77.439, 443, 444, 447, 448,
119.324326, 329, 330, 331, 332, 337338
Perkins, Samuel G.,
101.41
Perkins, Samuel H.,
77.439
n
Perkins, Col. T. H. (17641854), biography of,
96.404405
Perkins, William,
101.166
Perkins (steel),
106.318
Perkiomen (steam collier),
86.173, 177
Perkiomen Bridge, Pa.,
91.338
Perkiomen Creek, Pa., road laid out to,
91.327, 328
Perkiomen Path, Pa.,
76.434
Perman, Michael, book rev. by,
104.270271
Permanent Bridge.
See Market Street Bridge
Permits, during Civil War,
88.465
Perna, Dominic,
107.334335
Pernick, Martin S.,
122.412
A Calculus of Suffering: Pain, Professionalism and Anesthesia in Nineteenth-Century America, rev., 109.589590
Perot, Mr.,
wine importer, 103.103
Perot, Elliston (Phila. merchant,
d. 1834),
86.163
Sansom silhouette of, 88.404
Perot, Elliston C., Jr. (17891793), Sansom silhouette of,
88.404, 424
r
Perot, Henry F.,
88.395
Perot, James P., & Brothers,
99.227
Perot, John,
86.163
Sansom silhouette of, 88.404, 423r
Perot, Rebecca,
106.447
Perot, S.
(b. 1764), 88.404
Perot, Samuel (17881793), Sansom silhouette of,
88.404, 424
r
Perot, T. Morris, 3rd,
88.395
Perot, T. Morris, and Sansom silhouettes,
88.397402
Perret (Perretti), Henry A.,
90.452
Perrin, John & Son,
98.290
Perrin, Dr. K. L.,
86.12
Perritt, Louise,
80.349
n
Perroni, Amadeo G.,
101.497
Perrot, John,
101.154
Perrot episode (Quakerism),
119.258259
Perry, Anne
death of, 89.57
marries Du Ponceau, 89.53, 55, 56
portrait of, 89.56
Perry, Benjamin,
98.219, 220
Perry, Bliss,
95.324
Perry, Charles,
109.393
Perry, Christopher,
100.371
Perry, Clarence,
101.117
n
Perry, Commodore Matthew C., biography of, by Morison, rev.,
92.266268
Perry, J. Lester,
119.353
Perry, James R.,
120.142143
co-ed., The Documentary History of the Supreme Court, rev., 111.126127
Perry, John M. (Jack),
77.178
Perry, Mrs. Joseph,
89.56
Perry, Rev. Joseph,
89.56
Perry, Matthew C.,
83.440,
90.31
views of expedition to Japan, 82.148149
Perry, Micajah,
117.134
Perry, Michael J.,
The Constitution, the Courts, and Human Rights: An Inquiry into the Legitimacy of Constitutional Policymaking by the Judiciary, rev.,
107.469471
Perry, Commodore Oliver Hazard,
116.380381,
123.378
biography of, by Dillon, 102.516517
court-martial of, rev., 85.348349
death of, 103.37
incident with Capt. John Heath, 103.36
in War of 1812, 103.3536
Perry, Richard L.,
Sources of our Liberties. Documentary Origins of Individual Liberties in the United States Constitution and Bill of Rights, rev.,
84.484486
Perry, Samuel,
77.477
Perry (brig),
88.92
n
Persecution,
77.141
of Quakers, 77.254255, 257, 258, 262289 passim, 292
Perseverance (steamboat),
79.79
Pershing, Cyrus,
85.444
Pershing, Gen. John J.,
97.514,
98.228,
107.161,
110.300
Persigny, Mons.,
82.201, 203
Persimmons (soldier),
91.322
Persius,
79.423
"Personal liberty law" (1847),
100.524
Persons, Stow, book revs. by,
87.359360,
89.495497
Persons, W. Frank,
100.67, 77, 78, 83
Persoon, Christian Hendrik,
85.431
Perth, Earl of.
See Drummond, James
Perth Amboy, N. J.,
77.260, 286, 293,
83.133,
111.84, 94
proposed city of, 105.414416
St. Peter's Church in, 77.287
Peru,
77.313, 323,
85.66
Peru, Ind.,
106.552
Peruvian bark.
See Cinchona
Pesakesen (Pesekesen, Pesacaksen),
89.113, 114
Peskin, Allan
book rev. by, 114.144145
ed., Volunteers: The Mexican War Journals of Private Richard Coulter and Sergeant Thomas Barclay, Company E, Second Pennsylvania Infantry, rev., 117.218221
Pessar, Patricia R.,
116.389
Pessen, Edward,
106.449, 557,
107.313,
110.497,
122.78
book revs. by, 99.387388, 102.517519, 105.120121
Jacksonian America: Society, Personality, and Politics, rev., 93.556558
The Many-Faceted Jacksonian Era, rev., 102.519520
Most Uncommon Jacksonians: the Radical Leaders in the Early Labor Movement, rev., 92.527528
Riches, Class, and Power, rev., 98.283284
Pestalozzi, Johann Heinrich,
76.163,
104.21,
110.98, 101
Petekin, Peter,
108.484
Petekin, Priscilla,
108.484
Peter, Anna Marie Rous (Mrs. Henry Peter),
80.416
Peter, Frances Thomas (Mrs. William Peter),
80.416, 417
Peter, Henry,
80.416
Peter, Hugh,
114.325
Peter, Sarah Worthington King (Mrs. Rufus King, Mrs. William Peter),
80.419,
117.179, 180, 182192, 197199
Peter, Thomas,
99.16
Peter, William (17881853),
79.353,
86.56,
102.36,
117.184, 186, 192
as author and translator, 80.417, 418419
biographical sketch of, 80.416419
compares Amer. and British merchant marine, 80.428430
on democracy, 80.422423, 426, 427, 438439
letters as British consul at Phila. (18401853), 80.416442
protests admiralty interference in Phila., 80.432437, 441442
reports on Irish-Amer. activity, 80.420421, 427428, 430432, 439441
on state debt of Pa., 80.422, 426427
Peter (prison ship),
79.61
Peter (the Great),
89.436
Peter Cooper Club, Scranton,
99.445
Peter Easy,
89.321
Peter III, of Portugal,
78.78
n
Peter Oliver's Origin and Progress of the American Rebellion: A Tory View, ed. by Adair and Schutz, rev.,
86.216218
Peter Porcupine (pseudonym).
See Cobbett, William
Peter Wentz House,
123.100
Peterborough, Bishop of.
See Hinchliffe, John
Peterkin, William, letter from Benj. Rush,
78.2527
Peters, Carolyn, ed.,
Lawmaking and Legislators in Pennsylvania: A Biographical Dictionary. Volume 2: 17101756, with Horle, Foster, Scheib, Haugaard, and Wolfe, rev.,
122.293295
Peters, Evelyn Willing,
89.81
Peters, Francis,
89.81
Peters, Frank,
87.223
Peters, Harry T.,
77.49
n, 52,
82.167,
84.339,
85.208,
110.88
Peters, James,
121.121
Peters, John (African American boy),
93.476
Peters, Mr.,
92.335
Peters, Richard, Jr.,
102.499,
103.88, 111
Peters, Judge Richard (17441828),
77.18, 19, 20, 130, 132, 133, 134, 151, 396,
81.251,
92.209, 215
n, 98.11, 12, 18, 23,
99.291, 297,
100.107,
101.329, 419, 420, 421, 426, 437, 446, 447,
102.230, 231, 238, 481, 482, 494, 504,
103.89, 96
address on death of, 103.231
entertains Lafayette at Belmont, 103.88
on public improvements, 99.299
Revolutionary anecdote of, 103.8586
in trial of John Fries, 103.432445
wit of, 103.225
Peters, Rev. Richard (17041776),
76.64, 66, 285,
80.166, 167, 168
n, 81.172, 177,
82.337,
83.139,
84.8, 14, 15,
85.283,
86.262263,
87.275, 276
n, 284, 285, 394, 397, 397
n, 88.5, 142, 144, 146, 151,
89.191,
90.211, 223224,
91.271,
93.111, 306, 327, 337, 364, 365, 366, 368, 369,
94.157, 160,
95.207, 357, 361,
97.59, 60, 434,
99.363,
104.316,
106.469,
107.212, 387, 498, 510, 640,
108.263, 271, 276,
111.454,
112.9192, 94, 97100,
116.3940, 138, 142, 147148, 150,
119.11, 56, 78, 229, 230231, 232, 245246, 247,
120.52,
121.335,
122.2425, 390, 419
on Assembly of 1756, 91.272, 275
and Thos. Barton, 95.432, 433, 434, 439n, 460
characterizes John Kinsey, 95.11n
and Gov. Denny, 81.174193 passim, 91.281
health of, 94.452
home of, 98.136
introduces political "ticket," 84.5n
on John Kinsey, 97.13, 14
on proprietarial instructions, 93.321
Quakers and politics, 107.543, 552559, 575
report on Franklin's meeting with Gov. Denny, 91.278
Peters, Samuel,
92.504, 505,
100.28,
115.481
history of Conn. burned, 92.502
Peters, Thomas,
102.489,
104.159
Peters, Thomas, Jr.,
99.16
Peters, Thomas R.,
91.320
Peters, William,
77.396, 398399,
86.265,
88.10,
97.55
helps design Cliveden, 88.6, 11r, 1415
Peters, William (17021789), on justices of the peace,
93.307
n
Peters, William G. (saloon keeper,
fl. 1920),
109.232
Peters family,
88.5,
115.482
Peters House (Poconos),
115.500
Peter's Road, Pa.,
96.352
Petersburg, Va.,
87.55, 56, 57, 59
Peterson, Caty,
107.35
Peterson, Charles E.,
76.457
n, 115.598599
ed., Building Early America..., rev., 101.137138
ed., The Rules of Work of the Carpenters' Company of...Philadelphia 1786, rev., 96.250251
Peterson, Charles Jacobs
attitude of toward slavery, 93.517, 522
literary friendships of, 93.524
patriotism of, 93.512, 516
plots in novels of, 93.514, 520, 522
pseudonyms of, 93.516, 520
"Standing on Neutral Ground: Charles Jacobs Peterson of Peterson's," by Barrie Hayne, 93.510526
writings of, 93.512, 513
Peterson, Edwin L.,
Penn's Woods West, rev.,
83.249250
Peterson, Hans,
83.94
Peterson, Harold L.,
118.421
Arms and Armor in Colonial America, rev., 81.200202
The Book of the Continental Soldier..., rev., 92.525527
Peterson, Johann Wilhelm,
109.317, 321
Peterson, Jon A.,
120.400
Peterson, Merrill D.,
100.489,
106.574,
109.7374,
114.436,
120.257,
122.137138,
123.198
ed., James Madison: A Biography in His Own Words, rev., 99.114116
The Jefferson Image in the American Mind, rev., 84.481483
Thomas Jefferson and the New Nation, rev., 94.557558
Peterson, Nancy,
108.485
Peterson, Paul E.,
The Politics of School Reform, 18701940, rev.,
111.237240, 243
Peterson, Påwell,
83.94
Peterson, Peter,
83.94
Peterson, Sally,
114.317
Peterson, Theophilus Beasley,
79.302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 308
Peterson's Magazine, 93.511
Petiniontonka, Cayuga chief,
87.322
Petion (Jacobin mayor of Paris),
121.321
Petit, Charles,
97.165, 167
n
Petit, Mme.,
82.159
Petit, Norman,
108.381
Petit, Thomas,
118.108
"Petition for the Colored People of Philadelphia to Ride in the Cars,"
114.35
r
Petition of Right, English,
117.217
Petitions,
76.263, 319
against Alien Law, 77.124128
to the Assembly, 92.315
county, to Pennsylvania state government, 123.317320, 323
for Wm. Duane, 77.148, 150, 150n
for executive clemency, 100.513
against referendum on Pa. Constitution (1776), 78.177178
regarding royal govt. in Pa., 94.439441, 453
Revolutionary War book on, 123.246248
right of, 77.127128
as root of lobbying, 123.247
Petrarch,
89.78
Petre, Edward,
77.259
Petree, James,
80.174, 215
Petrilla, Robert J., ed.,
Design Resources of Doylestown..., rev.,
93.568
Petroff, Emil,
103.348, 350
Petroleum Center, Pa., debauchery at,
101.229
Petroleum industry
history of, book on, 116.402403
in Pa., rev., 79.138
Roger Sherman and the Independent Oil Men, by Destler, rev., 92.408
Petroleum Producers' Union,
103.352, 353
Petronius Arbiter,
79.419
Pettengill, S. M.,
98.368371, 379
Pettibone, Daniel,
82.90
Pettie, Donald Culrose,
122.141
Pettiford, Walter R.,
117.58
Pettigrew, Samuel,
87.298
Pettis, Spencer D., duel with Maj. Thos. Biddle,
104.336
Pettit, Andrew,
102.236
n
Pettit, Charles,
90.176,
106.39
Pettit, Henry,
94.226, 227
Pettit, Thomas,
123.343
Pettus, Bill,
117.14
Petty, John,
89.111
Petty, Robert Owen,
109.585
The Bicentennial of John James Audubon, with Durant, Harwood, Levering, Lindsey and Sanders, rev., 109.584586
Petty, Sir William (16231687),
80.149, 150,
81.121,
82.71,
92.36
n, 122.126
Petty, Sir William (17371805), 1st Marquis of Lansdowne and 2nd Earl of Shelburne,
77.382, 383, 435,
79.315,
88.189,
90.211, 214,
91.285286, 288, 289,
101.176, 178,
102.368, 369,
111.454,
123.7677
Petty's Island, Pa., deed for (1678),
89.111, 112
Petyt, William,
83.278
Pew, Joseph N., Jr.,
98.86, 87,
102.187, 188, 199, 206, 209,
107.177
Pew Charitable Trusts,
117.238
Pew family,
118.385
Pews,
78.80
at Christ Church,
98.136
rent of,
89.477
of Franklin at Christ Church, 80.46, 52, 54, 57, 58
Pewter
American, 98.386
at Pennsbury (1687), 86.403, 407, 408, 409
Pewter Platter Alley.
See Church Alley
Pewtersmiths,
78.456, 457
Peyton, Bailie,
91.134
Pfeffer, Paula F.,
A. Philip Randolph, Pioneer of the Civil Rights Movement, rev.,
116.113114
Pfeifer, Herman,
80.353
n
Pfeiffer, Mary,
92.462
Pfeiffer, Peter,
92.462
Pfister, Amand,
104.506
n
Pfister, Augustine Elizabeth,
104.506
n
Pfund, Harry W., book revs. by,
76.483485,
82.132133
Phaetons.
See Coach-wagons
Phalen, Dale,
Samuel Fels of Philadelphia, rev.,
94.422
Pharmaceutical journals,
94.355
Pharmacopeia, of Nicholas Culpeper,
89.438
Pharmacy
biography of William Proctor, Jr., rev., 117.361363
College of Pharmacy (Univ. of Pa.), 106.336
Pharoux, Pierre,
112.277
Pheasants,
78.213,
84.226
Phelan, Craig
Divided Loyalties: The Public and Private Life of Labor Leader John Mitchell, rev., 120.152154
William Green: Biography of a Labor Leader, rev., 114.479480
Phelan, James,
115.149, 151
Phelps, Anson G.,
96.459, 465
Phelps, Oliver,
116.218
land purchase by (1788), 84.303, 310, 451n
Phelps, Richard,
98.291
n
Phelps, William Franklin,
103.57
Phelps, William Lyon,
88.162
Phi Kappa Psi, fraternity,
85.278
Phil Ellena (countryseat),
87.333
r
Philadelphia,
76.129, 140, 269, 277, 280, 291, 437,
77.135
n, 152, 153, 154, 349,
78.8, 304, 312,
83.206,
84.306, 443, 474, 475, 479,
112.12, 13, 18,
114.8, 1416, 22, 2728, 30
r.
See also Board of Health;
Council, Phila.;
Fire Department;
Manners and customs;
Northern Liberties;
Port of Philadelphia;
Social life;
Southwark;
Streets;
Wharves
in 1852,
104.68
in 1956 and 1962,
116.449
452 (tables)
in 1980 and 1990,
116.456
459 (tables)
admiralty courts of, interfere with foreign ships,
80.432437, 441442
African Americans in.
See also Race relations
"The African Methodists of Philadelphia, 17941802," by Dee Andrews,
108.471486
ale,
89.296
Allegheny chiefs visit (1790),
84.295
n, 296
n, 298
n, 299
n, 314
n, 464
n
Amer. naval ships, destroyed at,
82.2425, 457
American Revolution and,
114.2728
amount of wood used in, for steam engines (1838),
83.427
antislavery conventions in,
82.264, 283,
89.422
archaeological history of, book on,
118.404406
architecture in,
117.153176
in 19th century, rev., 78.119121
book rev., 85.458460
development, 115.599
Greek Revival, 123.334
area demography (16001860), book on,
115.116118
aristocracy in, rev.,
88.9497
Arnold, military commander of,
84.22, 30, 31, 44, 50
artistic scenes of the early republic,
119.411412
as "Athens of the Western World,"
92.384
Athletics baseball team,
116.255256
attitude toward education for women,
83.35
Aurora, 116.232
"Babies in the Well: An Underground Insight Into Deviant Behavior in Nineteenth-Century Philadelphia," by Sharon Ann Burnston,
106.151186
balloon ascensions in (1784),
78.2225
Baltimore competes with, in trade,
78.288
banks of
conditions in, 77.77n, 84, 199, 202210 passim
failures of, 80.442
history of (18031953), rev., 78.240241
lots of, 100.300301
suspend specie payments, 76.219220, 467
"A Barbados Planter's Visit to Philadelphia in 1837: The Journal of Nathaniel T. W. Carrington," by James C. Brandon,
106.411421
E. E. Barclay's publishing career in,
80.457459
Gilbert Barkly as spy in (17751777),
85.337
beginnings of, by Simon, rev.,
84.9495
Benjamin Franklin in,
116.157182
and Wm. Birch
on progress of (1800), 88.166
views of, 77.32, 45, 50, 51, 54, 81.225242 passim, 247, 88.164173
birth data for,
112.477
John Blackwell lists property owners in (1690),
80.169170
Board of Trade,
113.52
books on,
116.233234
bossism in,
88.38, 3940, 44, 45, 46, 51
Boston asks aid from (1774),
85.120
Thos. Branagan in,
77.336352
passim
British evacuation of (1778),
82.25, 462465,
84.2738
passim
British labor in,
79.167
British occupation of,
82.23, 5758, 60, 62, 63, 450451, 466,
84.2728, 426,
86.133135,
96.4988
passim
British press on, during Amer. Rev.,
80.93, 99102
British Quaker relief for in Rev.,
102.212223
British ships at, fired (1777),
78.209
n
Bryn Mawr symposium on area history,
81.117118
building of City Hall for,
77.439451
built in style of London,
100.287313
business in
depression of(1760s), 83.411
failures of (1837, 1839), 76.214, 217, 218, 465
support Republicans (1856), 81.281
Smedley D. Butler and prohibition enforcement in (19241925),
84.352368
Gen. Cadwalader on attack on (1777),
82.466, 467, 468, 470471
capture of, by British,
89.321,
96.328345
passim
"The Career of Colonel Pluck: Folk Drama and Popular Protests in Early Nineteenth-Century Philadelphia," by Susan G. Davis,
109.179202
careers in
Joseph Fels, 79.144155, 164
Augustus Kollner, 84.329351
John Maelzel, 84.6592
Morton McMichael, 77.164180
Thos. Phillips (labor leader), 79.167196 passim
Catholicism in,
112.375, 381405
celebrations in
adoption of the Constitution (1856),
86.334335
anniversary of Constitution (1861),
88.214215, 216
end of Civil War,
89.208
Fourth of July,
89.95, 345
Washington's Birthday (1861),
88.73
as center for colonial immigration,
91.407
center of Amer. Protestantism,
82.261
Central High School founding, book on,
113.669670
century of cricket in, book rev.,
76.245246
characteristics of,
91.165
charter for,
92.189
and Chesapeake and Delaware Canal,
84.401423
Childs' views of,
77.32, 39, 45, 51
cholera in (1849),
86.88
citizens of, petition for Wm. Duane,
77.148, 150, 150
n
city boards and Independence Hall portraiture,
115.89114
City Councils of, controlled by corporations,
89.348
city lots in,
89.150
as "city of homes,"
76.47,
94.216
as city of promise,
79.331
city streets of,
89.463, 466
in Civil War,
102.271327
book on, 115.428429
issues in, book rev., 89.510511
class tax in (1781),
80.59
climate,
86.72, 341342
coal shortage in (18311832),
82.9495
coal used as fuel in (1811),
82.8384
collector of the port,
89.203, 205
colonial
and early national, daily life in, book on, 120.373374
grandeur in, book rev., 89.228231
and Lancaster County urban and rural demographics, 114.349383
maritime commerce of, book rev., 87.354355
population of, 98.314324
comments on
by John George Käsebier, 84.225
by Andreas Rudman, 84.200209
by Andreas Sandel, 84.209218
by Christopher Sauer, 84.228230
commercial connection with Pittsburgh,
123.202203
commissions Josiah Fox to design frigate,
88.319
compared to Paris (1819),
82.213, 214
compared with New York,
93.27, 28
Congressional members from, oppose War of 1812,
76.81
consolidation of City and County of (1854),
116.259260, 264,
119.311312
act for, 77.177
S. G. Fisher on, 86.51
Continental Army rebellion in,
119.335, 281
contributions of Quakers to,
81.125
controversial street plan of,
101.103113
co-operatives in,
79.177190
passim
Corporation and Assembly of, Benjamin Franklin work with,
116.157182
Corporation of (17011776),
90.183201,
122.212
Benjamin Franklin's work with, 116.163, 171175
ceremonial appearance of, 90.193
charged with quartering troops, 91.275
connection with Pa. Assembly, 90.196197
divorced from local interests, 90.199
finances of, 90.190, 191, 200
functions of, 90.185
inadequacies of its charter, 90.187, 192
ineptness of, 90.184, 200
membership of, 90.187, 194196
and military activites, 90.198199
Quaker dominance in, 90.185, 197
records of, 90.185, 191
supports proprietors, 90.199
tie with Provincial Council, 90.196
title of, 90.185
corruption in,
89.346, 347
cost of living in, during Amer. Rev.,
82.25, 435, 439, 454461
passim
Chas. Crawford, poet, in,
83.293, 300304
cultural capital (17401800),
81.125, 136137
curfew in (1776),
82.416
danger of fever in (1777),
82.422, 423
"The Decline in Mortality in Philadelphia from 1870 to 1930: The Role of Municipal Services," by Gretchen A. Condran, Henry Williams and Rose A. Cheney,
108.153177
defense of
in 1775,
85.19, 23, 36
in 1776,
80.99
in Civil War,
88.8283, 358, 471.
See also Home Guard
in Revolutionary War,
82.414, 416, 433, 436,
121.273
Democratic leaders in (1910),
84.178
Democratic newspapers in (1860s),
88.300, 301, 301
n, 460.
See also The Age (Phila. newspaper)
Democratic party in,
89.207, 212, 225
during Civil War, 88.294314
depression in (1930s),
88.40
descriptions of
by B. C. L. Wailes (1829), 78.353360
by Costa (17981799), 78.71106
by Lippard in Quaker City..., 79.287
by Jacques Gérard Milbert (1819), 82.206216
diary of (17761778), by Sarah Logan Fisher,
82.411465
dislike of Thos. Penn in,
86.274
"Disorderly City, Disorderly Women: Prostitution in Ante-Bellum Philadelphia," by Marcia Carlisle,
110.549568
"The Disruption of the Philadelphia Whigocracy: Joseph R. Chandler, Anti-Catholicism, and the Congressional Election of 1854," by Frank Gerrity,
111.161194
The Divided Metropolis: Social and Spatial Dimensions of Philadelphia, 18001975, ed. by Cutler III and Gillette, rev.,
105.129130
early censuses,
106.484, 494, 502503
early cultural leadership of,
101.75
East Prospect of,
81.69
economic conditions in
in 1861, 88.78, 86, 87
during Amer. Rev., 84.24n, 2528, 3031, 33, 3435
economic development of (book),
111.131132
economic expansion of (1740),
81.123124
education in,
111.242244
effect of Fugitive Slave Act in,
82.284285
efforts at slum clearance in (1893),
76.4762
18th-century
population of, 99.362368
women in trade in, 119.181202
election in (1868),
85.453454
election procedure in (1840),
77.9495, 96
election riot (1871),
85.451, 456
elegance in (1850),
86.187
elite blacks in, book on,
113.9596
employment in, book on,
118.286287
English coal thrown in Delaware River (1775),
85.12
the Enlightenment in,
101.788
ethnic groups of,
98.260
ethnic history, books on,
119.252258
evasion of prohibition laws in,
84.352368
passim
exodus from (1777),
78.464
exports of flour from (1772),
78.292
n
exports of lumber from (1772),
78.292
n
factor in Pa.-Md. boundary dispute,
87.255, 256, 262
factory worker in,
78.477494
passim
failure of merchants in (17041705),
78.158
families per dwelling,
101.109
fear of fire in (1776),
82.416, 450
Federalists domination, Pennsylvania,
112.123124
"The Female Social Structure of Philadelphia in 1775," by Carole Shammas,
107.6983
feminism, 19th-century,
113.319
Fenian activity in,
95.98108
filtration system, book on,
113.658660
fires in,
76.350, 351, 465, 466,
86.194, 329330,
89.474
first settlement of,
92.347, 143194
S. G. Fisher comments on,
79.230, 496
flight from, on approach of British,
82.448449
"The Flow and the Composition of German Immigration to Philadelphia, 17271775," by Marianne Wokeck,
105.249278
foreign-born pop. of,
99.22
forfeited estates in Amer. Rev.,
102.339340
formation of workingmen's movement in,
76.142176
Franco-American press in,
91.293
Franklin holds public office in,
84.153, 157
Franklin's neighborhood,
116.159 (map)
freemen in,
88.55
"The French Element in Pennsylvania in the 1790's, the Francophone Immigrants' Impact," by Catherine A. Hebert,
108.451469
French in,
82.187,
84.340,
91.283284
"Friends, Wives and Strivings: Networks and Community Values Among Nineteenth-Century Philadelphia Afroamerican Elites," by Emma Lapsansky,
108.324
Friends in the Delaware Valley: Philadelphia Yearly Meeting, 18611981, ed. by Moore, rev.,
106.291293
fugitive slaves in,
82.266267, 284285
"Fusion Party" formed in (1933),
88.45, 47
gas ring in,
80.465
n
geography of,
120.121
"George Woodward, Philadelphia Progressive," by David R. Contosta,
111.341370
Germans in,
76.397,
84.65, 331, 340
growth of,
91.164, 169, 179
"Guarding Against Alien Impurities: The Philadelphia Lazaretto 18541893," by Edward T. Morman,
108.131151
hinterland, role in,
116.295321
historical memory in courthouses of,
119.299343
Historical Rittenhouse: A Philadelphia Neighborhood, by Burke, Sperr, McCauley and Vaux, rev.,
110.468470
history of Jews in, rev.,
81.322323
history of lithography in, rev.,
83.9596
home relief controversy in (17821861),
78.413423, 420
homes owned by occupants (1920),
101.110
houses in
1725, 84.225
c. 1700, 84.207, 214
Joshua Humphreys builds frigate in,
88.317
illumination (1847),
86.5960
immigration to,
114.318
impact on William Z. Foster,
117.287308
"Industrial Philadelphia," essay review by Margo Conk,
106.423431
"Industrial Unionism and Labor Movement Culture in Depression-Era Philadelphia," by Elizabeth Fones-Wolf,
109.326
industries in,
79.167, 170171
development, 123.128
firms and employment (19021906, 19271928, 19341935, 1956), 116.428437 (tables)
history of, book on, 119.413415
inflation in
1763, 88.174175
during Amer. Rev., 76.379
inspector for port of (1765),
76.404
n
invasion threat to (1863),
88.469, 470, 471
Irish in,
80.420421, 430432, 439441,
98.404
accused of seditious riot, 77.124128
fear of emancipation, 88.295, 360
Italian consul in, and immigrant miners,
88.267, 274, 274
n, 280, 287
Italian-American voting activity in,
117.251285
Jewish Life in Philadelphia, 18301940, ed. by Friedman, rev.,
108.534537
and John Brown's body,
82.287289
"The Kelly-Wilson Mayoralty Election of 1935," by John P. Rossi,
107.171193
"Kirkbride-Langenheim Collaboration: Early Use of Photography in Psychiatric Treatment in Philadelphia," by George S. Layne,
105.182202
Kollner views of,
84.330, 331, 335
"Labor and Capital in the Early Period of Manufacturing: The Failure of John Nicholson's Manufacturing Complex, 17931797," by Cynthia Shelton,
106.341364
labor in (19001950), rev.,
80.544545
labor movement begins in,
76.142
labor politics in (18761887),
79.190191
laboring classes, book on,
116.373374
lack of bookbinders in (1700),
84.205
lack of literature in,
89.354
land titles of First Purchasers,
80.165170
passim
Henry C. Lea seeks government reform in,
80.468
leader in export of flour,
78.291292, 294295
leader in newspaper activity (1775),
89.318
legislation on water maintenance,
83.211
letters of Wm. Peter, consul in (18401853),
80.416442
libraries, books on,
113.644648
list of early property owners in,
80.171176
lithographs of,
83.9596
by Thos. Sinclair, 88.173
living conditions of workers in,
78.477478
location of city offices in,
77.445
James Logan and
gives library to, 79.419, 420
ships goods from, for Penn, 78.145176
lottery for lots in (1682),
80.169
Loyalists in, attacked (1779),
78.182
Christopher Ludwick's career in,
81.370373, 383, 388390
Maelzel's automata exhibited in,
84.6566, 72, 76, 81, 82, 8384, 8788
maids in,
86.422
maladministration in,
77.95
manners and customs in (1695),
77.465480
passim
maps of,
88.172173
by Barker, 88.165, 171, 173
c. 1790, 92.173r
Franklin's residences on, 84.173r
by Thos. Holme, 80.169, 100.293r
by Scull (1762), 81.344
by Scull and Heap (1752), 81.6975, 70r (facing)
by Stephens, 88.172173
maritime tradition in,
86.160161, 173
markets of, praised,
82.215, 216, 392
"Mass Strikes, Corporate Strategies: The Baldwin Locomotive Works and the Philadelphia General Strike of 1910," by Ken Fones-Wolf,
110.447457
merchants of
and consignment of German redemptioner cargoes (table), 111.43
restricted, 83.129149 passim
subscribe to loan for Amer. Regiment (1740), 87.35
"The Polly: a Perspective on Merchant Stephen Girard," by David S. Miller, 112.189208
and War of 1812, 86.42
militia in (1775),
85.6, 9, 10, 35
Millerites in,
78.190202
The Mills of Manayunk: Industrialization and Social Conflict in the Philadelphia Region, 17871837, by Shelton, rev.,
112.291292
"Miracle at Philadelphia," exhibit review by Catherine E. Hutchins,
112.131137
mobs in,
77.9,
88.80
1779, 78.180188 passim
1865, 89.212, 215
opposes abolitionist speech in, 87.222223, 324, 450451
Moravian building program in,
83.402
Moscow panoramas exhibited in,
84.67, 72, 7879, 8182, 8384, 8991
mourns Lincoln's death,
88.314
municipal election in (1933),
88.45
mutiny in Continental Army,
119.335
Mutiny of 1783 in,
101.419450
and N. Y., compared (1847),
86.66
national celebrations in,
118.213248
and Native Americans
1682, 89.174
confer with Gov. Denny in (1758), 87.308, 309, 310
paths of, 76.430, 433, 434
treaties, 89.178, 183, 189
nativist riots in (1844),
77.165,
88.303
naval defense of (1777),
82.2325
and New Jersey,
111.84
newspapers in
compared with N. Y., 76.126127
during Revolution, 89.316330
North American supports commercial interests of,
77.164, 169, 170, 173, 174, 176177
"A Note on the Population of Pre-Revolutionary Philadelphia," by Sharon V. Salinger and Charles Wetherell,
109.369386
occupation forces dependent on river,
84.432
occupational taxes in (1795),
82.217
officials of, support slum clearance (1893),
76.51, 52, 53, 6162
opposition in
to abolitionism, 82.263292 passim
to antislavery movement, 77.43, 173, 174
to Arnold, 84.22, 23, 24, 30, 35, 36n, 44, 45, 4849, 53
to Civil War, 93.196
to tea tax, 85.34
orderliness of,
78.74, 89
organization of militia in (1755),
88.146151
origins of its self-depreciation,
104.5873
panic in
1857, 86.462464
of loyalists (1776), 90.292
papers dealing with early history of, rev.,
78.133134
Passing Through: Letters and Documents Written in Philadelph, by Famous Visitors, by Driver, rev.,
108.125127
"The Penitential Ideal in Late Eighteenth-Century Philadelphia," by Michael Meranze,
108.419450
Thos. Penn seeks to clarify land titles in,
80.165166
Wm. Penn's plan for,
80.147, 164165
Wm. Penn's prayer for,
90.517519
persons per dwelling in 1880,
101.108
petitions against Alien Law circulated in,
77.124128
Philadelphia: Work, Space, Family, and Group Experience in the Nineteenth Century, 112.599600
"Philadelphia and the Other Underground Railroad," by Julie Winch,
111.325
"Philadelphia Bootlegging and the Report of the Special August Grand Jury," by Mark H. Haller,
109.215233
"The Philadelphia Consolidation of 1854: A Reappraisal," by Michael P. McCarthy,
110.531548
Philadelphia Jewish Life 19401985, Murray Friedman, rev.,
112.309312
"Philadelphia Presbyterians, Capitalism, and the Morality of Economic Success, 18251855," by Richard W. Pointer,
112.349374
"The Philadelphia Welfare Crisis of the 1820s," by Priscilla Ferguson Clement,
105.150165
"Philadelphia's Manufacturers and the Excise Taxes of 1794: The Forging of the Jeffersonian Coalition," by Ronald M. Bauman,
106.339
Phillies baseball team,
116.255
photographic book on,
116.374375
photographic history of, essay review on,
114.105111
Pinchot in,
83.336
plan of, by Wm. Parsons,
80.165170, 177
r226
r
plaster crafts in,
117.331338
plot to burn (1865),
89.216
police in,
89.214, 215
political control in
1905, 87.35
of Vare brothers, 84.181n
political divisions in
1828, 76.165
during Amer. Rev., 81.372
politics in,
116.268273
books on, 114.605606, 115.132133
corruption (c. 1900), 87.320 passim
during Jefferson era, 101.366
popular press in,
112.168187
population of
in 1764, 94.440
in 1817, 82.207
in 1830, 76.151n
in 1840, 103.526
growth 17901800, 94.342
port of,
112.17
portrait of, by Brookhouser, book rev.,
82.369370
postmastership contest (1865),
87.377
n
post-World War II, book on,
118.176178
pre-Penn settlements at, map of,
92.15
r
Presbytery of,
114.216217
press of, reports Millerite activity in,
78.189202
preventive medicine in,
120.390
prices in (
c. 1725),
84.226, 229, 230
printers in (18th century),
83.293
printing and publishing, pamphlets on the "Paxton Boys,"
123.3132
prisons in, compared with Europe,
78.104
The Private City..., by Warner, rev.,
93.294296
progressive Democrats meet in (1911),
84.183184, 185
projected British attack on (1781),
76.379393
proposed city of,
105.414416
Proprietary Capitalism: The Textile Manufacture of Philadelphia, 18001855, by Scranton, rev.,
108.525527
pro-Southern sympathy in,
88.73, 8081, 93, 206210, 297, 302, 303, 308, 309310, 313314, 331332, 348349, 350361
passim, 457464
passim, 466469
passim, 473
prostitution in (1819),
82.214
provides capital and market for southern Pa. anthracite fields,
89.263
public housing, race, and urban planning in, book on,
113.9697
"Public Ritual and Cultural Hierarchy: Philadelphia's Celebrations at the Turn of the Twentieth Century," by David Glassberg,
107.421488
public schools, book on,
122.160162
public support of Smedley D. Butler,
84.361362, 365, 368
publishing business in (1775),
89.319
Puritan Boston and Quaker Philadelphia: Two Protestant Ethics and the Spirit of Class Authority and Leadership, by E. Digby Baltzell, rev.,
105.229232
Quaker charity schooling in,
118.87116
Quaker school life in,
89.447458
Jas. Queen's lithographs of,
82.139175
passim
race relations in,
111.79, 2425, 266267 (book)
Radicals seize goods in (1779),
78.180
railroad riots of 1877,
96.183202
reaction in
to coal, 86.161
to fall of Fort Sumter, 88.80, 82
reasons for early growth of,
80.154
recruiting in (1863),
84.340
"Reform, Renewal, and Vindication: Irish Immigrants and the Catholic Total Abstinence Movement in Antebellum Philadelphia," by Edith Jeffrey,
112.407431
reform movement in (1905),
87.320
religious denominations in,
84.206, 213
"The Religious Symbolism of Laurel Hill Cemetery," by Colleen McDannell,
111.275303
religious toleration in,
78.98, 99
Render Them Submissive: Responses to Poverty in Philadelphia, 17601800, by Alexander, rev.,
105.109110
reorganization of wards in (1825),
91.164
representation in (1750),
84.9
Republican organization in (1867),
87.379, 382
reputation of, in book trade,
80.417
residences of Franklin in,
84.127174
residential development in, book on,
114.314316
retail coal prices in,
82.9394
revivalism in,
102.389
riots in,
82.215, 263, 265267, 269, 274, 290,
86.89, 346
of 1840, 77.9697
of 1842 and 1844, 79.230231, 296, 485, 492497, 501505
of 1849, Lippard story of, 79.289, 306308
threat of (1863), 88.303, 466, 468469, 475
roads in area of (1752),
81.69, 70, 71
role of
North American in,
76.123, 125, 126127, 133, 141
Benj. Rush on Presbyterians in,
78.67
said to destroy salt shipment (1777),
80.99
sanitation in (1819),
82.213214
school of design, for women,
80.419
n
school politics in (19651971),
120.163216
school system reform in, 18821905,
94.358383
"The Seizure of the Reading Railroad in 1864," by John L. Blackman, Jr.,
111.4960
Seneca chiefs invited to (1794),
84.302
shipbuilders and shipbuilding in
book on, 122.156157
designs for first Navy ships, 88.323, 324
shipping from, during Amer. Rev.,
82.27, 3239
passim
shoemakers in, organize,
79.183185, 188194
slave trade in,
88.5267
passim, 5354, 5758, 6165
Quaker merchants and, 86.143159
slavery in, review essay on,
113.8994
smuggling trade in (17541763),
83.128149
passim
social dancing in (1700s),
115.6387
social divisions in (1790s),
90.155182
social life in
18361839, 76.195217 passim, 331349 passim, 441464 passim
18391841, 77.76100 passim, 198211 passim
social reform theories in,
76.143, 145, 146, 147151
social splendor (in 1780s),
89.55
social work in,
112.209226
society of,
76.201, 206207, 348,
95.243
satirized by Robert Waln, Jr., 76.71, 7276, 80
source of colonial army indentured servant recruitment,
119.91
92 (table), 92
South, book on,
121.298299
South Carolina refugees in (1781),
78.19
William Southeby buys land in,
89.418
southern students react to abolitionism in,
87.223, 224
Southern sympathy in,
82.259, 268269, 271272, 282, 289, 290
"St. Joseph's and St. Mary's: The Origins of Catholic Hospitals in Philadelphia," by Gail Farr Casterline,
108.289314
Still Philadelphia: A Photographic History by Fredric M. Miller, Morris J. Vogel, and Allen F. Davis, rev.,
108.249251
story of (18th century), rev.,
77.377378
Street Names of..., by Alotta, rev.,
100.561562
street plan of,
91.165
street theatre in (book),
111.590591
study of upper class in, book rev.,
82.368369
as the subject of poetry,
93.488
suburban,
116.109
government of Chestnut Hill, 116.259293
growth of (1859), 87.192, 206207
history of, 112.580, 599604, 118.289291
suspension of banks in (1860),
87.442443, 445
and Susquehanna River trade,
84.403, 404, 405, 408, 417, 421, 423
sympathy for Cuban independence (1851),
80.437439
Tammany Society celebrates peace (1783),
78.465
tax list, 1709,
99.319
taxes paid by Franklin,
80.5071
passim
tea smuggling in,
83.139
tensions in
1779, 78.179182, 188
over recruiting (1756), 83.137
textile business in, book on,
114.590592
...The Intimate City, by Etting, rev.,
93.296
theater in,
76.72, 73, 74, 75, 331332, 338339, 347, 349
during Amer. Rev., 78.466467, 468, 474
book on, 113.318319
tobacco industry in,
78.150
n
tolerance of,
80.29
as a trading center,
89.160, 164, 166
with Far East (17891804), 82.4051
statistics of (17201739), 91.402403, 404, 405406, 409, 410, 412413, 415
with West Indies, 100.168
transportation fares from Baltimore (1798),
78.76
trees in,
77.89
Underground Railroad in,
82.259, 266, 284
unemployment in
18181820, 82.68
1819, 78.491
1932, 88.40, 96.513
relief for, 93.86108
Unitarianism in,
82.259260, 261262, 263
17961861, rev., 86.221223
and
United States (17841785),
76.294310
passim
"An Untapped Treasure: Research Opportunities in Pennsylvania's Federal District Court Records," by David R. Kepley,
105.311321
urban history of
books on, 119.254256
revitalization, 116.416
vacant lots cultivation movement in,
79.151153, 152
n, 153
n, 155, 166
n
Valley forge and the Revolution,
117.312, 313, 317, 322, 324327, 328
value of mortgaged homes, 1920,
101.110
views of,
99.131
before 1800, 101.130
by Breton, 85.178209 passim, 179r, 180r, 191r, 192r, 203r, 204r
by D. J. Kennedy, 86.339r, 340r
Market St., by Wm. Birch, 81.117r (facing)
owned by Wm. Logan, 82.402
Second St. north from Market, by Birch, 88.168r
by J. C. Wild, 77.3275, 83.452, 454455
violent death in,
104.271
visit of Kosciuszko to,
92.89
voluntary organizations of, book on,
120.407409
wages in (
c. 1725),
84.225, 226, 229
and War of 1812,
79.482483,
91.300
Washington considers attack on (1777),
82.466
water supply and waterworks in,
78.8384, 89, 90
The Engineering Drawings of Benjamin Henry Latrobe, ed. by Stapleton, rev., 105.353354
welcomes Gov. Denny,
81.172173
Welfare and the Poor in the Nineteenth-Century City: Philadelphia, 18001854, by Clement, rev.,
110.467468
wheat inspection in, act for,
78.278, 287
wholesale prices in (18521896), rev.,
79.257259
J. C. Wild in (1831/2, 1837),
83.452, 454
"William McMullen, Nineteenth-Century Political Boss," by Harry C. Silcox,
110.389412
Owen Wister on,
83.3
Within These Walls: A History of the Academy of Music in Philadelphia, by Marion, rev.,
109.595596
"The Wits and Poets of Pennsylvania: New Light on the Belles Lettres in Provincial Pennsylvania, 17201740," by David S. Shields,
109.99143
women's colleges in,
83.32, 34, 48, 52, 61
women's crime and criminal administration in the 18th century,
109.339, 342, 350351, 358, 361, 363
wood used as fuel in (1811),
82.8384
woolen manufactory in (1775),
81.373
workingmen and 1828 election in,
76.163174
Worksights: Industrial Philadelphia, 18901950, by Scranton and Licht, rev.,
112.292294
yellow fever epidemics in,
77.22, 123, 132, 133,
79.476, 478, 481,
81.6566, 163, 165, 166, 167, 388
179, 120.321342
1793, 78.3132, 317, 85.434435, 86.204207, 122.411413
1794, 78.3233, 34
yields of meadow grass near (1797),
83.201
Philadelphia: A 300-Year History, ed. by Weigley, Wainwright, and Wolf 2nd, rev.,
107.464466,
110.532
Philadelphia: A Dream for the Keeping, by Guinther, rev.,
107.466468
Philadelphia, Fabulous City of Firsts, by Fairbairn, rev.,
101.281
Philadelphia, Germantown and Norristown Railroad,
86.343, 456, 461,
89.214,
91.340,
98.9.
See also Philadelphia and Germantown Railroad
Philadelphia: Neighborhood, Authority, and the Urban Crisis, by Weiler, rev.,
99.269
Philadelphia: Patricians and Philistines, 19001950, by Lukacs, rev.,
105.363365
Philadelphia: Portrait of an American City, a Bicentennial History, by Wolf 2nd, rev.,
100.258259
Philadelphia, Tenn., described,
90.486
Philadelphia, The Unexpected City, by Lafore and Lippincott, rev.,
89.521522
Philadelphia, Wilmington and Baltimore Railroad Company,
76.125, 208, 460,
86.53, 171,
87.74, 382, 434
n, 88.72, 82, 340,
102.470,
104.64
Bank of the U. S. and, 86.53n, 54
Philadelphia (frigate),
79.29
n, 40
n, 88.319, 322,
108.116
captured at Tripoli, 90.6
loss of, 103.41, 42
Philadelphia (locomotive), print of,
78.143
r (facing)
Philadelphia (steamboat),
78.208,
86.172,
102.492, 493
Philadelphia Academy,
110.195, 199200, 205210, 216, 251
"On the Need for an Academy," 110.205
"Paper on the Academy," 110.209210
Philadelphia Academy of Medicine,
108.204
Philadelphia Agricultural Society,
89.339
Philadelphia Album, 79.98
Philadelphia Almshouse,
78.418422
passim, 92.71,
94.511,
97.431
n, 442,
101.240, 248,
102.219,
108.294296, 298, 301,
123.367.
See also Philadelphia General Hospital
bastard births, 106.172176
building of, authorized, 78.418
children's diseases at, 101.481
S. G. Fisher on, 87.218219
Swaim's Panacea used at, 91.200
view of, by Wild, 77.37, 49, 55, 56, 57, 59, 63, 64, 66, 67, 69, 71, 72
wood-burning furnace installed in, 82.90
Philadelphia Amateur's Concert,
102.100
Philadelphia American (newspaper),
117.18
Philadelphia Anatomical Rooms,
108.206
Philadelphia and Columbia Railroad,
90.426, 427, 428,
95.75,
100.48
bridge, 85.194195, 202
opened in 1834, 103.364
peculiarities of, 95.83
Philadelphia and Germantown Railroad,
90.424,
106.335.
See also Philadelphia, Germantown and Norristown Railroad
Philadelphia and Lancaster Turnpike,
81.67
Philadelphia and Reading Coal and Iron Company,
85.454,
101.511
assumes control of Schuylkill anthracite region, 89.277
Philadelphia and Reading Railroad,
76.213
n, 101.512,
107.340,
110.475.
See also Reading Railroad
passenger depot of, 87.66r
reaches Pottsville, 96.426
"The Seizure of the Reading Railroad in 1864," by John L. Blackman, Jr., 111.4960
Philadelphia and Sunbury Railroad,
82.144
Philadelphia and Trenton Railroad,
86.164, 165, 171,
114.496
Philadelphia Arcade,
78.355,
82.211,
85.193,
91.170
Philadelphia Architecture in the Nineteenth Century, ed. by White, rev.,
78.119121
Philadelphia Area Consortium of Special Collections Libraries,
113.647,
120.407
Philadelphia Area Cultural Consortium,
114.85
Philadelphia Assembly,
76.99,
78.88
n, 86.187,
90.171, 172,
92.74,
96.99,
97.141,
100.203,
103.91, 93, 223, 224,
115.70, 82
Philadelphia Association for Psychoanalysis,
120.407
Philadelphia Association of Friends for the Instruction of Poor Children,
118.87115
Philadelphia Association of Medical Instruction,
108.208
Philadelphia Athletics,
97.87
n
Philadelphia Bank.
See Philadelphia National Bank
Philadelphia Baptist Association,
120.90, 133
Philadelphia Bar Association,
89.52, 64, 65
Philadelphia Baths,
85.196
Philadelphia Blue Book, 120.290
Philadelphia Board of Public Education,
102.80, 86,
103.67, 70, 79,
120.313, 318
Philadelphia Board of Trade,
115.519
Philadelphia Bureau of Municipal Research,
111.349350,
115.511
Philadelphia Bureau of Weights and Measures,
111.349
Philadelphia Catholic Herald, 111.182183
Philadelphia Cemetery.
See Ronaldson's Cemetery
Philadelphia Center for Early American Studies,
107.251
symposium on gender at, 115.166167
Philadelphia Central Labor Union,
118.19
Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce, and Giant Power,
96.497
Philadelphia Chicken Fanciers,
121.67
Philadelphia Chinatown Development Corporation,
120.407
Philadelphia City Bounty Commission,
115.428
Philadelphia City Cavalry,
118.224
Philadelphia Civic Club,
102.71, 80, 90
Philadelphia Civil Service Commission,
84.358
Philadelphia Civil Service Reform Assoc.,
94.66
Philadelphia Club,
83.3, 5,
86.57, 183
n, 349
n, 87.208,
90.3, 34, 115,
100.393,
102.506
n
Philadelphia College of Pharmacy,
83.46,
91.345,
94.356,
117.362
Philadelphia College of Textiles and Science,
106.387388,
109.59
Philadelphia College Settlement,
94.496, 498
Philadelphia Collegiate Institute for Girls,
83.48
Philadelphia Collegiate Institute for Young Ladies,
83.48
Philadelphia Committee on Indian Affairs,
118.110
Philadelphia Committee to Recruit Colored Troops,
108.324
Philadelphia Communists, 19361956, by Lyons, rev.,
107.162164
Philadelphia Conservationists,
105.247
Philadelphia Contributionship for the Insurance of Houses from Loss by Fire,
78.9192, 92
n, 80.66
n, 84.157, 160, 420,
91.177,
92.75, 86,
100.303,
111.474
history of, book rev., 76.357358
insurance survey, 121.31, 47
Philadelphia Cook Book, 96.230
Philadelphia Cooking School,
96.230, 239
Philadelphia Coordinating Council for Family Planning,
120.407
Philadelphia County,
76.165, 170,
77.148, 165, 474
n, 78.281, 283, 291,
80.160,
81.128,
84.10,
85.317,
86.121
court record of (1695), 77.457480
"The Court Records of Philadelphia, Bucks, and Berks Counties in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries," by Marylynn Salmon, 107.249291
John Leacock's tax in (1769, 1774), 78.460n, 462
minutes of commissioners of, 93.374
population of (1830), 76.151n
representation in (1750), 84.9
residents trade with occupied Phila., 84.27
taxes paid by Franklin, 80.57, 59, 60, 69, 70, 71
"The Township: The Community of the Rural Pennsylvanians," by Lucy Simler, 106.4168
women's crime in eighteenth-century Pennsylvania, 109.342, 344, 348351, 358, 361, 363, 366
Philadelphia County Court,
89.157, 171
Philadelphia County Medical Society,
83.33
Philadelphia County Relief Board,
100.71
Philadelphia Cricket Club,
91.191,
105.247,
111.353
Philadelphia Daily News, 118.27
1935 mayoralty election, 107.177, 185
Philadelphia Daily Pennsylvanian, 109.557558,
110.536,
111.178, 180,
123.289
Philadelphia Daily Sun, 111.170, 181182
Philadelphia Dancing Assembly,
118.234
Philadelphia Defender, 117.18, 25
Philadelphia Democratic League,
97.214, 219
Philadelphia Demokrat, 86.295
Philadelphia Dental College,
83.46,
108.179
Philadelphia Directory (1791),
120.373
Philadelphia Dispensary,
92.69
Philadelphia Electric Company
dismisses super power concept, 96.496
history of, rev., 86.504505
presents letter of Wm. Penn, 90.518
rates attacked, 96.484, 488n
Philadelphia Electric Storage Battery Company.
See Philco
Philadelphia Emergency Relief Board,
100.80
Philadelphia Evening Bulletin, 106.528, 535, 537,
110.534535,
112.238,
120.307
Philadelphia Evening Journal, 77.170, 175
Philadelphia Evening Public Ledger, 118.15, 20, 30
Philadelphia Exchange.
See Merchants Exchange, Phila.
Philadelphia Family Society,
93.90
Philadelphia Federation of Teachers,
120.172, 188189, 191192
Philadelphia Female Anti-Slavery Society,
100.529,
102.143166,
113.11, 33,
121.58, 66, 71
Philadelphia Folk Song Society,
120.407
Philadelphia Food Exposition,
96.231
Philadelphia Fur Workers Union,
109.910, 1213, 19, 22
Philadelphia Gas Works,
83.435
n
Philadelphia Gazette, 77.11, 135, 148,
118.213, 218219, 229, 237238,
120.341.
See also Federal Gazette
Philadelphia General Hospital,
76.465,
77.49,
78.418, 420
n, 90.115.
See also Philadelphia Almshouse
Philadelphia General Vigilance Committee,
100.522, 523
Philadelphia Gentlemen: The Making of a National Upper Class, by Baltzell, rev,
82.368369
Philadelphia Georgian: The City House of Samuel Powel..., by Tatum, rev.,
101.258259
Philadelphia Grays, lithograph of (1845),
83.455456
Philadelphia Greek committee,
123.348363
Philadelphia Grenadiers,
80.312
Philadelphia Historical Commission,
82.396,
100.308
Philadelphia Historical Pageant of 1912,
107.436442
Philadelphia Home Guard,
77.439
n
Philadelphia Hose Company, hose carriage,
85.255
r (facing)
Philadelphia Hospital,
108.218219, 260
Philadelphia House Housing Commission.
See Housing Association of Delaware Valley
Philadelphia House of Industry,
99.25
Philadelphia Housing Association,
94.517,
101.121, 122,
108.317319, 325, 345
Philadelphia Housing Authority,
101.126, 127
Philadelphia ice boat, engines of,
90.425426
Philadelphia in the Romantic Age of Lithography. An illustrated history of early lithography in Philadelphia with a descriptive list of Philadelphia scenes made by Philadelphia lithographers before 1866, by Wainwright,
83.455
Philadelphia Independent, 117.49
Philadelphia Industrial Union Council,
109.19
Philadelphia Inquirer, 77.170
n, 81.314,
84.362,
87.8, 15, 194
n, 88.87, 348,
105.99,
108.90,
117.300,
120.166167, 168, 174, 175176, 185, 191, 197, 213, 214, 215
1935 mayoralty election, 107.182, 190
and case of Chas. W. Riggin, 104.8181
as Civil War history source, 114.387, 389, 394
foe of new Deal, 100.69, 94, 95
historic pageantry, 107.427, 429, 441
on loyalty of Catholic Herald, 103.204205
and New Deal politics, 97.229
supports Radical Republicans, 92.373
Philadelphia Journal of the Medical and Physical Sciences, 92.209,
108.208,
123.183
Philadelphia Labor College,
105.236
Philadelphia Law Enforcement League,
84.364
Philadelphia Law Library,
77.206
Philadelphia Law Library Company,
83.182
Philadelphia Ledger, 83.435,
107.186,
109.547
Philadelphia Library Company,
106.273.
See also Library Company of Philadelphia
Philadelphia Light Guards,
87.40
Philadelphia Light Horse,
78.185,
82.426
n, 432
n, 447,
86.133.
See also First Troop, Phila. City Cavalry
Philadelphia Local 129, American Federation of Teachers,
105.236
Philadelphia Magazine, 95.286287,
107.466
Philadelphia Marine Railway,
91.166, 168
Philadelphia Maritime Exchange,
108.142, 147
Philadelphia Maritime Museum, collection at, book on,
117.237239
Philadelphia Medical and Physical Journal, 85.425, 426
Philadelphia Medical Museum, 79.335, 339
Philadelphia Medical Society,
85.423,
92.79
investigates quack medicines, 91.201
Philadelphia Meeting for Sufferings, functions of,
95.8
n
Philadelphia Merchant: The Diary of Thomas P. Cope, 18001851, ed. by Harrison, rev.,
103.399401
Philadelphia Mint.
See under Mints, U. S.
Philadelphia Monthly Meeting,
86.118, 128,
89.420, 421, 422,
122.89, 23, 33, 35
approves John Smith's pamphlet, 94.142
censures William Southeby, 89.426, 427
disowns Wm. Plumsted, 86.157n
establishes African American school, 99.404
and Reese Meredith, 86.158n
organizes meetings for African Americans (1700), 89.423
on slave trade, 86.147
Philadelphia Municipal League,
94.69, 70, 71, 72, 73
Philadelphia Museum,
76.465,
103.500.
See also Chinese Museum;
Peale's Museum
Chinese curiosities in, 76.447448
Hungarian minstrels in, 76.464
promenade concerts in, 76.450451
Philadelphia Museum Company,
78.355
n
Philadelphia Museum of Art,
81.229,
100.250,
107.458459,
108.248, 254255
portrait of Mrs. Perry and daughter at, 89.56
Powel House ballroom at, 96.422
Philadelphia Museum of Art, Fiske Kimball and, rev.,
84.255256
Philadelphia National Bank,
84.418, 420,
122.238
architecture of, 88.170, 93.58
history of (18031953), rev., 78.240241
in Wm. Mason's "Horizontorium," 88.170
view by Birch, 88.169170
wood-burning furnace installed in, 82.90
Philadelphia Negro, The, book by DuBois,
94.498,
117.54
Philadelphia North American, 109.488,
110.531, 538539, 545,
111.164, 165166, 175176
Philadelphia Ocean Steamship Company,
104.67
Philadelphia on the River, by Smith, rev.,
110.585
Philadelphia Orchestra,
94.129130,
100.250
Philadelphia Packet (ship),
100.101,
110.364
Philadelphia Photographic Society,
105.201
Philadelphia Planning Commission,
115.514, 519, 523, 525, 532
Philadelphia Polyclinic and College for Graduates in Medicine,
108.218, 225
Philadelphia Port Royal Relief Committee,
88.475
n
Philadelphia Preserved: Catalog of the Historic American Buildings Survey, by Webster, rev.,
101.280
Philadelphia Press, 76.5960,
106.531,
113.414
Philadelphia Printmaking, American Prints before 1860, ed. by Looney, rev.,
103.541543
Philadelphia Protestant Home for the Aged,
101.241
n
Philadelphia Public Ledger. See Public Ledger
Philadelphia Public School Reorganization Act of 1905,
94.358, 383
Philadelphia Quakers, 16811981, by Wilson, rev.,
106.291293
Philadelphia Rangers,
79.502
n
Philadelphia Rapid Transit Company,
94.86,
107.175, 183184, 187, 189,
111.359,
117.12, 46
"Mass Strikes, Corporate Strategies: The Baldwin Locomotive Works and the Philadelphia General Strike of 1910," by Ken Fones-Wolf, 110.447457
Philadelphia Real Estate Board,
104.102
Philadelphia Real Property Inventory (19345),
101.122
Philadelphia Record, 79.189,
84.353, 362, 368,
88.45, 47,
107.335
1935 mayoralty election, 107.172, 178, 182, 185187, 191
and unemployment, 93.93
Philadelphia Recorder. See Episcopal Recorder
Philadelphia Recreation Coordination Board,
105.247
Philadelphia Redevelopment Authority,
120.317
Philadelphia Regional Labor Board,
120.23
Philadelphia Sabbath Association,
102.360
Philadelphia Saving Fund Society,
86.463
n, 91.345,
102.470
run on (1839), 103.507, 508
Philadelphia School of Design for Women,
117.177199,
123.389391
Philadelphia Scrapple. Whimsical Bits Anent Eccentrics and the City's Oddities, by [Eberlein] and [Cadwalader], rev.,
81.337338
Philadelphia Silk Culture and Manufacturing Company,
107.201
Philadelphia Silk Society,
120.78
Philadelphia Skating Club and Humane Society, clubhouse of,
97.499
Philadelphia Sketch Club,
112.550551
Philadelphia Social History Project,
103.72,
114.585
Philadelphia Society for Agriculture,
114.163
Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons,
78.104
n, 106.189193, 200, 209, 215, 221,
108.419, 443, 446,
113.178, 180, 196,
118.110.
See also Pennsylvania Prison Society
Philadelphia Society for Organizing Charitable Relief,
98.438455
Philadelphia Society for Organizing Charity,
94.516,
99.21, 32, 41
Philadelphia Society for Promoting Agriculture,
76.451,
77.92,
81.169
n, 82.84, 164,
86.327328,
87.221222, 329330,
97.141,
103.28
book on, 111.391392
Committee on Native Wines, 86.336337
S. G. Fisher reports to, on culture of wine grapes, 86.328329
Philadelphia Society for the Establishment and Support of Charity Schools,
81.389390.
See also Ludwick Institute
Philadelphia Society for the Preservation of Landmarks,
92.86,
120.407
Philadelphia Society for the Promotion of Agriculture,
101.30, 47, 65
Philadelphia Society of the War of 1812,
107.431
Philadelphia Society to Protect Children,
101.485
Philadelphia Soup House,
98.444
Philadelphia Stock Exchange, closed during riots,
96.192
Philadelphia Sunday and Adult School Union.
See American Sunday School Union
Philadelphia Sunday Dispatch, 111.177179, 180181
Philadelphia Teachers' Association,
94.378, 379, 381
Philadelphia The Intimate City, by Etting, rev.,
93.296
Philadelphia Theater,
123.350
Philadelphia Theatrical Managers Protective Association,
118.11
Philadelphia Times, 77.173, 178, 449,
106.528,
107.428,
109.512
Philadelphia Town Meeting Party ("Fusion Party"),
88.45, 47
Philadelphia Traction Company,
117.301
Philadelphia Trades Assembly,
79.167
Philadelphia Traffic Board (1948),
115.512
Philadelphia Training School, for nurses,
96.238
Philadelphia Transportation Company,
86.170
Philadelphia Tribune, 99.338, 348,
106.269,
113.67, 7375, 85, 86,
117.849, 61,
120.167
Philadelphia Troop of Light Horse.
See First Troop, Phila. City Cavalry
Philadelphia Trust Company,
81.75
Philadelphia Typographical Society,
101.480
Philadelphia Unitarianism, 17961861, by Geffen, rev.,
86.221223,
92.48
Philadelphia Vacant Lots Cultivation Association, Joseph Fels and,
79.151153, 152
n, 153
n, 155, 166
n
Philadelphia Views, by Birch
introduction to third edition, 88.167r
new edition of, discovered, 88.164173
reprints of, 88.171, 173
significance of, 88.164, 172
Philadelphia Vigilance Committee,
113.25
Philadelphia Watercolors, by Watson rev.,
95.288
Philadelphia Waterworks, architecture of,
112.275
Philadelphia Weekly Times, 114.388
Philadelphia Workers Education Project,
109.16
Philadelphia Workers in a Changing Economy, by Palmer, rev.,
80.544545
Philadelphia Workingmens Party,
91.119
Philadelphia Yearly Meeting of Friends,
81.121, 124,
91.345,
95.10, 16, 24, 150,
112.334335,
122.20, 23, 33
George Keith at, 120.89
guide to, book on, 115.594595
and Keithian schism, 101.153170
seeks advice of London Quakers on slavery, 89.423
sends antislavery letter to Quakers in Barbados (1696), 89.422
on slave trade, 86.147, 156157
and slavery, 89.422, 426
Philadelphia Young Men's Society,
112.369
Philadelphia Zouave Corps,
82.154,
97.342, 492, 503
Philadelphia-Camden Origin and Destination Survey (1947),
115.520521, 526
Philadelphian (ship),
78.156
Philadelphian School of Medicine,
108.208
Philadelphian Society,
109.320321, 324, 331332
Philadelphians and the China Trade, 17841884, by Lee; essay by Smith, rev.,
109.407409
Philadelphia's Children's Aid Society,
99.25
Philadelphia's First Fuel Crisis, by Powell, rev.,
103.402404
Philadelphia's Manual Training High School,
109.60
Philadelphia's Philosopher Mechanics: A History of the Franklin Institute, 18241865, by Sinclair, rev.,
99.338, 348
Philadelphier Teutsche Fama, 121.340
Philadelphische Zeitung, 84.143,
121.337, 339340
Philalethes (pseudonym).
See Maule, Thomas
Philangelus (pseudonym of Wm. Penn),
92.5
Philanthropy,
76.50.
See also Charity(ies)
"Benevolent Persuasion: The Art of Benjamin Franklin's Philanthropic Papers," by David M. Larson, 110.192217
Andrew Carnegie on, 88.451452
in relief work, 93.86108
women's education and, 117.180181
Philbrick, Francis S.,
79.438
n, 80.249
Philbrick, Herbert A.,
115.577578
Philco,
116.443, 446, 448, 454
Boake Carter contract with, 97.303, 306
picketed by C. I. O., 97.306
publicity program, 97.294
sues RCA, 97.294
Philco Athletic Association,
109.14
Philco Flash, 109.14
Philco Radio and Television Company,
109.67, 1415, 21
Philco Union,
109.8, 10, 1214, 2021, 24
Phil-Ellena, Germantown mansion,
91.160
Philharmonic Society,
90.451
Philip II, King of Spain,
80.471,
109.81
Philip of Macedon,
83.279
Philip Schuyler and the American Revolution in New York, by Gerlach, rev.,
89.126
Philippine Islands,
78.92,
83.6,
84.353,
88.454
Philipps, Francis,
105.292
Philipps, Jenkin Tho.,
80.35
Philips, Ambrose,
80.21
Philips, Daniel,
122.281
Philips, David,
120.100
Philips, Jane,
120.100, 105
Philips, Margaret,
120.100
Philips, Mary,
120.100
Philips (Thomas), Elizabeth,
120.99, 104
Philipsburg, Pa.,
80.329, 338
Philipse, Adolph,
106.567
Phillip, James,
97.294
Phillipps, Adelaide,
102.277
Phillips, Gov.,
76.98
Phillips, Mr. ,
102.294
Phillips, A. J.,
118.77, 78
Phillips, Ann Greene,
102.163
Phillips, Benjamin,
76.173
Phillips, Christina,
110.560
Phillips, David,
120.105
Phillips, George M.,
102.89
Phillips, Harlan B., "A War on Philadelphia's Slums: Walter Vrooman and the Conference of Moral Workers, 1893,"
76.4762
Phillips, Henry,
97.236, 238, 239, 240,
113.40
Phillips, Horatio F.,
105.324
Phillips, James,
109.552553, 557558, 563, 566, 571572, 574576
Phillips, John,
85.407
Phillips, Dr. John,
101.50
Phillips, John Marshall,
76.376
Phillips, John S.,
101.219, 236
Phillips, Kevin,
The Cousins' Wars: Religion, Politics, and the Triumph of Anglo-America, rev.,
123.372373
Phillips, Kim T.
book rev. by, 107.468469
"Democrats of the Old School in the Era of Good Feelings," 95.363382
"William Duane, Philadelphia's Democratic Republicans, and the Origins of Modern Politics," 101.365387
Phillips, Margaret,
120.105
Phillips, Mary,
119.188
Phillips, Maurice E.,
89.140141
Phillips, Paul Chrisler,
The Fur Trade, rev.,
86.210211
Phillips, R. and J. (merchants),
76.214
Phillips, Samuel R.,
89.93
Phillips, Thomas (shoemaker)
and Amer. labor movement, 79.168, 171196
death of, 79.196
early career in England, 79.168170
exponent of distributive co-operation, 79.171190
influence of religion on, 79.168169
organizes Phila. shoemakers, 79.183185m 188189, 191194 passim
Phila. mayoralty candidate (1887), 79.191, 193
in politics, 79.190191, 193
and trade-unionism, 79.173, 183, 190196
writes for newspaper, 79.180181, 183, 189190
Phillips, Ulrich B.,
113.118
Phillips, Venia T.,
Guide to the Manuscript Collections in the Academy of Natural Sciences..., rev.,
89.140141
Phillips, Walter,
115.513, 517
Phillips, Wendell,
76.39,
82.283,
87.225,
91.65,
102.153, 163, 164,
103.336,
119.144, 145, 271
book on, 112.466469
life and times of, rev., 83.107109
Phillips, Willard,
105.233
Phillips, William (17311781),
76.381382, 383, 384, 386
Phillips, William Addison (18241893),
83.10
Phillips, William Hallett,
80.503
n
Phillips Brooks Clerical Club,
108.36
Phillpot, William,
99.16
Philo Literary Society, Jefferson College,
85.270, 271, 272
Philo Veritas (pseudonym),
76.154
n
Philobiblon Club,
99.275
Philology,
89.52
Philomathean Society, Univ. of Pa.,
85.281
Philomathean Society, Western Univ. of Pa.,
85.273
Philosophe tradition, and Thomas Paine,
114.122123
Philosophical Hall, Phila.,
78.81
n, 89.62, 64
Philosophy
books on, in Library Co. of Phila., 80.15, 2931
Franklin and, 76.260266, 268
German, S. G. Fisher on, 88.468
of the good life (18th century), 79.423
moral, 81.126
Moral Philosophy at Seventeenth-Century Harvard: A Discipline in Transition, by Fiering, essay review, 106.287290
Oriental, 76.77
"Rethinking the New England Mind," essay review by David M. VanLeer, 106.287290
Scottish common sense school, 93.529
"Philosophy and Faith" (1852),
105.88
Philpot, William,
91.309, 310, 313
Philpots, John,
77.479
Philputt, Alan B.,
108.224
Phineas Bond: A Study in Anglo-American Relations, 17861812, by Neel, rev.,
93.450451
Phinney, Frederick,
107.435436, 438
Phipps, Constantine John, Baron Mulgrave,
80.97
Phipps, Henry,
90.355
Phipps, James,
86.159
Phipps, Joseph,
77.476,
80.174, 214
Phips, William,
114.339340
Phleger Leonard,
94.491
Phoebe (brig),
82.39
Phoenix (brig),
82.11
Phoenix (frigate),
82.33
Phoenix (sloop),
79.5354
Phoenix Block, Phila.,
84.333, 335, 337, 340
Phoenix Bridge Company
book on, 123.125128
iron columns of, 123.126
Phoenix Iron Company,
115.329330, 337
Phoenix Social Club,
107.196
Phoenix Steel,
116.439
Phonetics, use of accents and,
100.459
Photographs,
82.142, 147,
84.343,
88.222, 482,
89.295
of early Phila., 101.144
as evidence, book on, 112.292294
of Augustus Kollner, 84.348r, 349350
and painting, 119.169
taken by Owen Wister, 83.15, 20, 2728
talbotypes, 101.51
Photography,
85.280,
87.447,
99.493.
See also
Daguerreotypes;
Motion pictures
"Albert Winslow Barker, Photographer," by Barbara T. Simmons, with illustrations,
106.99108
American, book on,
117.348350
The American Daguerreotype, by Rinhart and Rinhart, rev.,
106.438440
Farm Security Administration, book on,
115.285287
as historical art,
118.144
historical record of Reading Railroad,
118.174
history of, book on,
113.478480
William Henry Jackson, book on,
114.133135
"Kirkbride-Langenheim Collaboration: Early Use of Photography in Psychiatric Treatment in Philadelphia," by George S. Layne,
105.182202
Lancaster County, book on,
118.293294
Niagara Falls, book on,
118.294296
Philadelphia, photographic book on,
116.374375
"Picturing the American West," essay review by Miles Orvell of,
The American Space: Meaning in Nineteenth-Century Landscape Photography, ed. by Wolf,
108.105106
"Picturing the American West," essay review by Orvell
Carleton Watkins: Photographer of the American West, by Palmquist, 108.102103
The Photographic Artifacts of Timothy O'Sullivan, by Dingus, 108.103105
of Pittsburgh, book on,
116.101102
of rural Pennsylvania German land and life, book on,
113.494495
Silver Cities: Photography of American Urbanization, 18391915, by Hales, rev.,
109.241243
World War II and, book on,
114.155157
Photolithography,
82.139, 173, 174
Phrenology: Fad and Science. A 19th-Century American Crusade, by Davies, rev.,
80.124125
Phrenology/Phrenologists,
76.47
n, 78.189,
84.83,
97.80,
103.17,
116.357, 359360, 364,
120.269
19th-century, book on, 123.115118
Phyfe, Duncan,
119.163
Phylon (journal),
117.80
Phyn, James,
77.313, 327
Physical geography, land use and,
120.123
Physical religion,
115.589590
Physician of the American Revolution, Jonathan Potts, by Blanco, rev.,
104.254256
Physicians,
77.286
account of, in Amer., rev.,
88.507508
and African slave trade,
92.465493
in Amer. (18th century),
81.158
ascribe health benefits to smoke in Pittsburgh,
87.296
biographies of
L. Webster Fox, book rev., 81.441442
John Redman, 81.157169
Abraham Wagner (17171763), rev., 79.392393
The Colonial Physician, by Bell, rev.,
100.259260
first African American,
103.325
lack understanding of diseases,
87.294
licensing of in Pa.,
104.479, 486487
John Morgan proposes limitations in practice of,
81.166
need pass (1776),
82.416
in Phila.,
76.180
n, 337, 455, 457
n, 98.158
John Redman's concept of,
81.162164, 165166, 169
and sick soldiers (1777),
82.423
Physick, Abigail (17631854),
92.67
n, 73
Physick, Abigail Syng (Mrs. Edmund Physick), children of,
92.67
Physick, Adriana Haynes (Mrs. Henry White Physick),
92.67
n, 79
Physick, Caroline Eliza Jackson (Mrs. Philip Syng Physick, Jr.),
92.70, 80
Physick, Edmund (
b. 1804),
92.70
Physick, Edmund (Penn agent),
87.394,
92.67, 68,
122.22
Physick, Elizabeth.
See Dorsey, Elizabeth Physick
Physick, Elizabeth Emlen (Mrs. Philip Syng Physick),
92.70, 73
Physick, Ellen Elizabeth,
92.71
Physick, Emlen, Jr.,
92.70
Physick, Emlen (
b. 1812),
92.70, 71
Physick, Henry White (17581821),
92.67
n, 79
Physick, Philip Syng, III,
92.80
Physick, Philip Syng, Jr. (
d. 1848),
92.70, 82
builds "Physick's Folly," 92.83
Physick, Philip Syng (17681837),
76.337,
92.65,
98.158,
101.17,
104.5,
108.207
descriptions of, 92.71, 72
"Dr. Physick and His House," by Roberts, 92.6768
legacies of, 92.8283
operates on John Marshall, 92.7980
separation of from wife, 92.73
wealth of, 92.76
Physick, Samuel,
92.70
Physick, Sarah (Sally) Emlen.
See Randolph, Sarah Emlen Physick (Mrs. Jacob Randolph)
Physick, Susan,
92.70.
See also
Conner, Susan Physick
Physick House, Phila.,
123.99, 101
doorway of, 92.69r
view of, 92.77r
Physics, study of in colonial Phila.,
101.83
Physiocrats,
76.281, 282
Physiognomy,
120.272
Physiognotrace,
89.65
Pia Desideria (1675),
109.302303, 305306
Pianella, Guisepp,
88.280
Pianka(e)shaw Indians,
116.40, 43
Pianographe,
100.388
Pianos,
87.443,
94.286,
102.99, 102
at Centennial Exposition, 100.384, 388
Piatt, Don,
80.480
Piazzas, in Phila. houses,
100.308
Pichon, Mons.,
77.14, 15
Pickard, Patrick,
111.20
Pickels, Willie,
92.239
Pickenheim, Harry,
120.23, 33
Pickens, Andrew,
103.318
Pickens, Francis W.,
79.218
Pickering, (militia officer),
78.182, 184
Pickering, Charles,
76.95,
80.174, 197, 201, 212,
92.151, 169
convicted of counterfeiting, 92.164
copper mine of, 90.330, 491n, 492
on discontent in Delaware, 92.174
land controversy of, 90.330331, 491
Pickering, John,
101.518,
106.305,
107.222
Pickering, John (17771846, of Boston),
89.61, 73, 77
Pickering, Jonathan,
92.341
Pickering, Thomas,
101.419
Pickering, Timothy (17451829),
77.12, 13, 15, 16, 18, 19
n, 133,
78.74, 90, 94, 96, 300
n, 336,
79.33,
84.452
n, 88.398, 401, 405,
89.406, 413,
93.179, 405, 408,
100.205, 218,
103.439,
107.610, 620,
110.417, 437,
112.2728,
119.30, 37, 3940, 66, 67, 6873, 378379,
122.2425, 133,
123.107
1823 oration, 100.440, 441
and controversy over designer of first Navy ships, 88.321, 322, 325, 326
correspondence with Wayne, rev., 84.489490
on Declaration of Independence, 100.438439
efforts of, to silence Wm. Duane, 77.124, 129132
holds Indian treaty at Canandaigua, 84.302, 307, 308, 440, 443444, 456457, 465, 466, 468, 478
testimonial on Christopher Ludwick, 81.387
Timothy Pickering and the American Republic, by Clarfield, rev., 105.225226
Pickering, Timothy (
d. 1807),
110.417
Pickering Creek, Pa., copper mine on,
90.491
Pickering Treaty (1794),
119.345, 358, 361, 362
Picket duty,
89.14, 21
Picket lines,
89.308
Picketers, "flying squadrons" of,
120.4, 10, 2427
Pickett, Andrew,
123.386
Pickett, George E.
book on, 123.385387
charge of, at Gettysburg, 119.288290
Pickett, LaSalle Corbel,
123.252, 385, 387
Pickles,
84.49,
85.380
Pickpockets,
93.20
Pickworth, Henry,
122.281282
Picnics,
78.210, 213,
94.287
Picornell, Juan Mariano,
94.32
n
Picton, Mary.
See Stevens, Mary Picton
Picton, Thomas,
78.226
Picture the Songs..., by Levy, rev.,
101.275276
Pictures,
83.267268
Pidgeon, Joseph,
99.16
Piece-rate systems, of wages,
99.465, 471, 474
Piedmont Air-Line.
See Atlanta and Richmond Air-Line Railroad
Piegan Indians,
85.173
n
Piehl, Mel
book rev. by, 115.440443
Breaking Bread: The Catholic Worker and the Origin of Catholic Radicalism in America, rev., 107.326328
Piehler, G. Kurt, book rev. by,
119.409411
Piel Brothers,
97.315
Pierce, Arthur D.
Family Empire in Jersey Iron..., rev., 89.387389
Iron in the Pines. The Story of New Jersey's Ghost Towns and Bog Iron, rev., 82.243244
Pierce, Caleb,
97.340
Pierce, Edward,
80.154,
89.153
Pierce, Franklin,
79.170, 212
n, 81.268, 269, 277,
85.445,
86.348, 348
n349
n, 87.385,
97.475, 477,
99.322, 326, 327, 330, 331,
104.203, 208,
109.425, 429, 431432, 437, 442443, 451, 476, 532, 567,
110.478, 485
and annexation of Cuba, 97.318332 passim
annual messages of, to Congress, 91.459, 462, 468
appoints Buchanan minister to England, 81.270, 271, 272
backed by Peace Democrats (1864), 93.208
and Central American question, 91.460, 468
dismisses British ambassador, 92.421, 422
efforts of, to remove Dallas politically, 97.330332
ministers of, at Court of St. James, 91.457
proclaims difficulties with England settled, 91.468
treatment of G. M. Dallas, 97.319
Pierce, Mrs. Franklin,
86.348
Pierce, Henry,
94.154
n
Pierce, J. J.,
109.489
Pierce, Jacob,
99.101
Pierce, Paymaster Gen. John,
97.341,
101.428, 445
Pierce, Jonathan,
91.305, 317
Pierce, Nicholas,
99.16
Pierce, Richard,
123.93
Pierce, William,
112.70
Pierie, George S.,
77.177, 178
Pierie, William S.,
77.178
Pierpont, John,
78.354
Pierre S. du Pont and the Making of the Modern Corporation, by Chandler Jr. and Salsbury, rev.,
104.403405
Pierson, Lt. Col.,
88.132
Pierson, John,
109.561
Pierson, Katherine Gassaway,
80.353
n
Pierson, Susanah,
80.174, 199
Pierson, William,
117.176
Piert, Thomas,
99.16
Pietism,
84.5, 6
n, 94.196, 197,
95.213,
113.575608,
121.77100
book on,
113.636638
Dutch Calvinistic in the Middle Colonies,
93.121123
German,
122.241242
book on, 122.309310
of colonial immigrants, 119.154
and German Reformed Church,
87.124
"'Prophesies and Revelations:' German Cabbalists in Early Pennsylvania," by Elizabeth W. Fisher,
109.299333
Pietists,
82.327,
83.383, 385, 395, 403
German, oppose charity schools, in Pa., 88.155
and German Reformed Church, 87.124, 125
and immigration, book on, 121.124126
Swiss, 83.389390
Piety Promoted, 107.232
Pig iron,
98.207,
101.492,
102.61
sales of, 96.448
smelted with anthracite, 96.427
Pigeons,
76.423,
79.485, 488489,
84.148, 226,
85.140
Pigett, John,
99.16
Piggot, Roger,
94.534
Pigments,
86.410,
90.475
red lead, 86.406, 410, 415
Spanish brown, 86.414, 415
white lead, 86.410
Pignatelli, Dr. D. A.,
90.455
Pigot, Hugh,
79.61
Pigott, Robert,
112.492
Pigou (ship),
95.522
n
Pigs.
See Swine
Pigstye Fort, at Christina Bridge, episode at,
90.499
Pike, James Shepherd,
109.434
Pike, John,
91.31
Pike, Joseph,
76.87
n, 80.149, 155,
102.442, 444,
121.105106,
122.282
Pike, Thomas,
82.444,
96.304
n, 312, 313,
98.143
Pike, Wight,
102.444
Pike, Zebulon Montgomery,
105.107
Pike County, Pa.,
80.322,
81.318,
84.186
Pikes,
80.432
souvenir from Harper's ferry raid, 87.221
Pike's Peak, Colo.,
97.364, 366
Pilcher, George William,
Samuel Davies: Apostle of Dissent in Colonial Virginia, rev.,
96.119120
Pile, Robert,
101.155
Pile, Wilson H.,
97.445
n
Pilesgrove, N. J., Presbyterian Church in,
114.215, 219220
Pilgarlic,
89.452
Pilgrim (ship),
77.421, 424,
79.5557
Pilgrims, as ideological symbols,
118.368
Pilkington, Matthew,
Dictionary of Painters, 110.34
Piller, James,
99.16
Pillichady, Dr.,
87.161
n
Pilling and Madely's,
116.439
Pillories,
98.143
Pillow, Gen. Gideon J.,
93.51,
115.349
Pillowcases,
86.130, 411, 412
Pillows, at Pennsbury (1687),
86.408, 410, 411, 414, 416
Pilot, Reading Co. publication,
86.172
n
Pilot bread,
89.13, 33, 34
Pilot Line, Phila.,
93.50
Pilots,
91.167
on Delaware River,
84.224
on James River,
89.5
Pim, John,
109.389
Pim, Moses,
102.442
n
Pim, Tobias,
109.397
Pinchot, Amos,
81.314,
83.338
History of the Progressive Party, 19121916, rev., 83.120121
Pinchot, Cornelia Bryce (Mrs. Gifford Pinchot),
81.310, 311312, 317,
83.334, 336337
Pinchot, Gifford,
76.415,
93.103, 248, 249,
94.522,
95.248, 249,
98.85,
99.499,
100.69,
102.186, 188, 199, 201, 202, 206,
103.420, 422
n, 104.99, 100, 104,
107.159160, 175, 336,
108.318,
110.314, 316,
111.365366,
115.497498,
118.8081, 83, 374,
120.22,
121.292,
122.341, 342, 343, 345
and 19251926 coal strike,
93.254, 255, 256
activities during World War I,
83.328333
advocates government regulation of prices,
81.315
attacks Herbert Hoover,
88.4042, 45, 5051,
96.517
and Richard Ballinger,
92.410411
battles Vare machine,
88.38, 3940, 45, 46, 48
biographies of
by Fausold, rev., 86.370371
by McGeary, rev., 85.102103
and certification of Pa. senators,
88.39, 48
and conservation,
88.38, 43, 44, 46, 50
conservation in Colorado,
97.362378
criticizes R. F. C.,
96.516, 518
demands federally financed relief,
96.509520
and Democratic Party,
88.4351
passim
dependence of, on Grundy,
102.185, 198
devotion to mother,
81.311312
dismissed by Taft,
81.304
dispute with R. A. Ballinger,
88.38, 50, 51
early political activities of,
81.303306
entertains,
83.336337
establishes Pa. residence,
81.305
feud with Ballinger,
81.304
feud with Vare,
97.216
fondness for Washington, D. C.,
81.303, 311
and giant power concept,
96.481
Gifford Pinchot: Private and Public Forester, by Pinkett, rev.,
95.135136
and Harding,
83.339, 340, 341342
home in Washington,
83.334, 336
and Hoover,
83.330332, 342
and Harold Ickes,
88.42, 4548
passim, 50
marriage of,
81.311312
and New Deal,
88.3751
passim
opposes anthracite trust,
81.315316
opposes monopolies,
88.38, 39, 44, 45, 46, 51
organizes Phila. Town Meeting Party,
88.45
as Pa. governor
19221926, 88.3839
19301934, 88.3941, 45
and Phila. election of 1933,
97.224, 225, 229
in Phila.,
83.336
philosophy of,
97.363
political activities (19141920),
83.327, 333342
"...and the Politics of Hunger," by Olson,
96.508520
praised by John L. Lewis,
93.259
presents Giant Power report to legislature,
96.494
presidential aspirations of (1932),
88.42
and Progressives,
83.327, 329342
passim, 335,
88.3751
passim
and prohibition,
83.334,
84.253,
93.261
and Republican Party,
81.305, 318,
83.327328, 335342
passim
and F. D. Roosevelt,
88.37, 38, 50
and Theo. Roosevelt,
81.307308, 316317,
83.329, 334, 335, 338, 339, 341
friendship with, 81.303304, 308, 311
senatorial campaign (1914),
81.306318
on settlement of coal strike of 19251926,
93.261
settles 1923 coal strike,
93.245, 246
and the Square Deal,
88.38
successful candidate for governor,
81.313, 318
supports farmers,
83.330342
passim
urges interstate electrification,
96.499
on war,
83.329
Pinchot, Mrs. Gifford,
97.363,
104.99, 100
Pinchot, Mary Eno,
81.304, 311, 312
Pinckney, Charles (17571824),
77.136, 137, 139141,
93.179,
101.338,
102.369,
107.400,
112.5456, 64, 68, 142,
121.135136
on superiority of America, 93.182
Pinckney, Charles Cotesworth (17461825),
76.84,
77.10,
78.78,
101.463, 471,
112.58, 6668,
119.40, 43, 4546, 6869, 70, 71, 382, 383, 384, 386, 388, 391
biography of, by Zahniser, rev., 92.262263
Pinckney, Eliza,
121.380
ed., The Letterbook of Eliza Lucas Pinckney, 17391762, rev., 96.395396
Pinckney, Thomas,
77.128
n, 135, 135
n, 104.14,
106.479,
119.377, 384385, 386
Pinckney, William,
81.227
Pinckney family,
103.264
Pinckney's Treaty (1795),
97.170
Pincus, Celia,
120.191192
Pindar,
79.420,
85.262263
Pinder, Richard,
122.282
Pine, Robert Edge,
87.403,
110.41, 131,
114.444
painting by, 80.8486
and painting of Congress Voting Independence, 80.8391
Pine and Palm (newspaper),
97.85, 86
Pine Creek, Pa.,
76.417, 438
Indians murdered near (1790), 84.452n
Pine Creek Path, Pa.,
76.431, 438
Pine Grove, Saratoga,
89.356
Pine Street, Phila.,
91.167
Pine Street Meeting House, Phila.,
78.105
burials from, 106.152, 164165, 181
Pine wood
price of (1836), 83.431
used in steamboats, 83.421, 424n, 427, 431
Pineapples,
82.215,
95.191
Pinel, Phillipe,
105.185186,
106.275276
Pinfold, Gov. Charles,
103.156
Pingree, Hazen S.,
79.151, 152
n, 153
Pinion, Nicholas,
121.377
Pink, Free Society's,
89.165
Pinkerton, Allan,
77.179,
94.101
Pinkerton, John,
85.429,
103.11, 12
Pinkerton National Detective Agency,
88.291,
111.6568
Pinkett, Harold T.,
Gifford Pinchot: Private and Public Forester, rev.,
95.135136
Pinkley, Frank,
114.468
Pinkney, William (17641822),
102.109
n, 111,
110.521
Pinkowski, Edward,
Washington's Officers Slept Here. Historic Homes of Valley Forge and Its Neighborhood, rev.,
78.115116
Pinn Memorial Baptist Church,
113.87
Pinnell, Patrick L., book rev. by,
116.396398
Pinola, Frank,
117.277
Pintard, John,
99.277
Pintard, John Marsden,
76.298299, 300
Pintard, Lewis,
76.300, 309, 310
Pinyard, Matthias,
122.219
Piomingo (William Colbert), Indian chief,
78.302
Pioneer America, by Alden, rev.,
91.8182
Pioneer American Gardening, compiled by Sloson, rev.,
76.108109
Pioneer Prophetess: Jemima Wilkinson, the Publick Universal Friend, by Wisbey, rev.,
89.381383
Pioneer Youth of America,
109.18
Pioneering in Big Business, 18821911: History of Standard Oil Company (New Jersey), by Hidy and Hidy, rev.,
80.399401
Pioneers, misuse of land,
97.362, 363
Pipe, Capt., Delaware chief,
85.140, 158
Pipe organs
displayed at Centennial Exposition, 100.383, 388
for St. Luke's Church, 103.524
Pipe staves,
89.159
Pipelines, in Pa.,
103.340
Piper, John F.,
112.458
Piper, Mrs. Sarah (innkeeper),
91.323
Pipes, Indian,
84.304
Pippin, Warren,
114.551552, 554
Piqua Town, Indian village,
78.323, 428
Piracy,
77.436,
79.48, 320,
103.283
effect of, on Phila. trade, 91.416
Pirates,
76.36,
79.469,
82.42, 302, 335,
89.165
at Amelia Island, 94.49
in Burlington, N. J., 83.260n
Confederate privateer crew as, 88.9293
seize Amer. ships, 88.316
steal vessel on Delaware, 88.60
Pirating and privateering,
116.408
Pisani, Donald J., book rev. by,
110.314316
Piscataqua, Maine, Pepperrells, merchants at, rev.,
78.495498
Piscataway, N. J.,
77.259
Pisquetomen (Pisquitomen) (Delaware Indian),
87.308,
93.158,
104.310, 316, 325,
116.51
causes for hostility against whites, 89.177, 178, 194
"The Delaware Interregnum," by Francis P. Jennings, 89.174198
at Easton Treaty (1758), 87.309310, 316318
leadership of, 89.176
James Logan's dislike of, 89.180, 187
James Logan's intrigue against, 89.176, 187, 193194
migrates west, 89.194
and peace negotiations with British (1758), 87.307311 passim, 314320 passim, 323
protects C. F. Post, 87.309315 passim, 317318
raids southern Indians, 89.193
reasons for obscurity of, 89.176
serves as interpreter, 89.176, 182, 183, 191
visits Phila., 89.180, 184
Pistols, pocket, carried by gangs,
93.37, 41
Piston, William Garrott,
115.350351,
119.289
Pitch,
78.157, 173,
88.58, 59,
92.468,
93.17
bounties for, 78.171
price of, 93.16
Pitch, Anthony S.,
The Burning of Washington: The British Invasion of 1814, rev.,
123.379380
"Pitcher, Molly,"
115.173.
See also Hayes, Mary
Pitfield, Dr.,
108.233
Pitfield, Robert,
118.103
Pitt, Thomas,
86.1718
Pitt, William (17081778), 1st Earl of Chatham,
76.264,
78.10, 214, 468,
79.326,
80.289
n, 83.142, 143,
85.5
n, 86.15
n, 28
n, 266
n, 268
n, 417, 419, 443
n, 444,
88.176
n, 188, 190,
101.460,
103.300,
108.518,
109.204, 208, 210,
110.39,
114.385,
118.190,
122.408
anger of, at Lord Bute, 94.450
John Dickinson on, 86.418, 443
Paine on, 79.8889
Charles Willson Peale painting reproduced, 109.205
plan of conciliation (1775), 85.8
on power of Parliament, 86.23
prestige of, 90.214
recalled to power (1763), 90.206
and repeal of Stamp Act, 86.10, 13, 21n, 22, 23, 23n, 24, 28, 29, 38, 40
resigns (1761), 90.203
rumors of alliance with Bute, 90.213
statue of, 96.293, 295
Pitt, William (17591806),
77.15
n, 82.178,
105.115
Pitt (schooner),
82.1112
Pitt the Younger, by Jarrett, rev.,
99.116118
Pittenger, Garret,
100.405
Pittenger, Henry,
100.404
Pittites,
122.361362
Pittsburgh, Cincinnati and St. Louis Railroad (Pan Handle),
100.62
coal miners on, 88.252, 287, 288290
Italian labor brought to, 88.252253, 255261, 264, 287
Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne and Chicago Railroad,
79.181,
81.30,
83.425,
95.96
Pittsburgh, Pa.,
76.212, 418, 422, 430, 436, 439,
78.324
n, 480,
81.13, 190,
84.78, 176, 176
n, 183, 269, 299, 311, 319
n, 452,
85.165, 174,
118.369
18th-century French settlement,
108.452, 460461, 468
academy in (1787),
78.28
John Adlum in (1794),
84.285, 291, 292293
advantages of, as county seat,
91.2223
Henry Baldwin in,
120.3860
black baseball in,
117.3233
books on,
115.274276,
116.101102
blacks, migration to, 113.101102
David L. Lawrence in, 113.315316
sports in, 113.103104
bossism in,
88.38, 44, 46, 51
Andrew Carnegie attends theater in,
88.440
Catholics and labor (1930s),
118.363394
clerical labor activity in,
94.522
coal from,
83.420, 422, 423, 425, 439
commercial connection with Philadelphia,
123.202203
commercial development of (18001850), rev.,
76.242244
communist party,
115.535581
compared to European urban experience,
115.275276
Croghan's land in,
85.144145
deindustrialization in, book on,
119.146147
dogs as health menace in,
87.296, 300302
passim
Dunmore's efforts to seize,
101.186187
early public health efforts in,
87.294305
economic class in, book on,
116.99101
effect of urbanization on,
87.294
Emigrant's Depot,
88.256, 273
employment in (18151819),
78.491
establishment of Board of Health in,
87.298, 303305
extension of Baltimore and Ohio Railroad to,
85.453
factory conditions in,
78.478, 482
first Republican paper in,
91.47
Flood Commission of,
119.347348
formation of Republican Party in,
94.259260
founding families, book on,
116.9799
geography of,
120.121
German troops raised in (1861),
87.160161
growth of Protestant Episcopal Church in,
91.58
history of, book on,
118.169171,
121.148149
hogs as health menace in,
87.294, 296, 298, 299301, 302
immigrant household patterns in,
114.534535
importance of coal to,
87.295
Indian depredations at,
90.208
industrial development, women's role in, book on,
114.450451
insane asylum in,
81.413
Italians in,
88.255256, 261, 273, 280, 286
labor relations in,
111.195212
lawlessness in (1774),
85.127, 128129, 130, 142
Lives of Their Own: Blacks, Italians, and Poles in Pittsburgh, 19001960, by Bodnar, Simon and Weber, rev.,
107.481483
machine politics in,
95.283
Marine Hospital,
87.296
mining crisis near (18741975),
88.251293
municipal health regulations in,
87.296303
passim
National Guard, and striking coal mines (18751876),
88.256, 266, 267, 271, 272, 276, 284
opposition in to urban renewal,
94.531
Pa. jurisdiction over,
85.145
n
Pa. Railroad connection with,
95.73
in Pa.-Va. boundary dispute,
85.114, 117118, 133, 142, 155157, 160
Point Redevelopment Project,
119.353355
police force of in 1877,
96.200
railroad interests in,
93.231
railroad riots of 1877,
96.184202
passim
regulation of public markets in,
87.298, 302303
The Remaking of Pittsburgh: Class and Culture in an Industrializing City, 18771919, by Couvares, rev.,
108.532534
riot bill of 1879,
103.337
Slovak Catholic and Lutheran immigrants in, book on,
112.460462
smoke in
compared to London, 87.295
as health factor in, 87.295296, 297
The Spencers of Ambersome Avenue: A Turn-of-the-Century Memoir, ed. by Spencer, Weber and Stearns,
108.527530
steam cotton mills,
105.173
steel strikes,
118.370, 377, 380, 382
streets in, filthy,
87.298299, 305
strikes in (1867),
85.443
as supply point for Wayne's army,
78.299, 304, 315, 316, 339, 433, 445, 446
threat to garrison at (1794),
84.473
turmoil in (1774),
85.118, 127161
unemployment in (1931),
88.40
Union Depot,
88.255, 261
"An Untapped Treasure: Research Opportunities in Pennsylvania's Federal District Court Records," by David R. Kepley,
105.311321
urban revitalization,
116.416
urban rivalry with Wheeling,
123.201226
view of, by Jas. Queen,
82.144
and Western Penitentiary,
81.6, 7, 10, 21
women's colleges in,
83.53, 6364, 72
Pittsburgh: The Story of an American City, by Lorant, rev.,
89.394396
Pittsburgh, University of,
83.44,
121.149
student life in (19th century), 85.166, 280
Pittsburgh, Washington and Baltimore Railroad,
88.262
Pittsburgh (ship),
123.207
Pittsburgh and Fort Wayne Railroad,
106.340
Pittsburgh and Lake Erie Railroad,
93.231
Pittsburgh and Steubenville Railroad,
100.59
Pittsburgh and West Virginia railroad,
119.353354
Pittsburgh Arsenal, architecture of,
112.275
Pittsburgh Bessemer Steel Company,
111.62
Pittsburgh Bolt Company,
88.284
Pittsburgh Catholic Worker School,
118.376
Pittsburgh Chamber of Commerce,
119.347348, 354, 359, 362363, 365
Pittsburgh Coal Company,
104.237
Pittsburgh Coal Exchange,
119.363, 364
Pittsburgh Consolidation Coal Company,
119.352
Pittsburgh Courier, 117.24, 61,
123.169
Pittsburgh Daily Gazette. See Daily Pittsburgh Gazette
Pittsburgh Dental College,
83.46
Pittsburgh Dispatch, 88.439
Pittsburgh Evening Chronicle, 88.261, 273, 285, 286
Pittsburgh Evening Journal, 88.441
Pittsburgh Female College,
83.53
Pittsburgh Gateway Center,
119.355
Pittsburgh Gazette, 81.287,
85.163,
87.297, 301,
88.256, 257, 272, 280,
91.22, 48,
109.430, 432434, 437438, 447448, 468,
123.215, 217218
federalism and, 112.87, 95
letter in, excoriating Meriwether Lewis, 85.166174
and U. S. senatorial contest (1867), 87.375, 383, 384, 390, 391n
undertakes anti-Semitic campaign, 91.50, 53
Pittsburgh Glass 17971891: A History and Guide for Collectors, by Innes, rev.,
101.537539
Pittsburgh "Golden Triangle"
flood control for, 119.345368
rehabilitation of, 119.353
Pittsburgh Great Western Gun Works,
88.264, 276
Pittsburgh Greek committee,
123.358
Pittsburgh
Journal, 109.434
Pittsburgh Leader, 88.253, 266, 268, 275, 277,
106.401
Pittsburgh Mercury, 120.38, 41, 42, 47, 50
Pittsburgh Moral Society,
102.349
Pittsburgh Plate Glass Company,
119.355
Pittsburgh Post, 88.276,
109.467
Pittsburgh Press, 88.42,
119.365
Pittsburgh Quarterly Trade Circular, 87.296
Pittsburgh Urban League,
108.540
Pittsburgh Urban Redevelopment Authority,
119.353356
Pittsburgh's Commercial Development, 18001850, by Reiser, rev.,
76.242244
Pittsburgh-Wheeling rivalry over the Wheeling bridge, book on,
117.354356
Pittsburgh-Xenia Theological Seminary,
83.46
Pittston, Pa.,
94.59
Pittston Social Union,
89.275
Pittston strike (19881989),
118.85
Pitz, Henry C.,
The Brandywine Tradition, rev.,
93.563565
Pius VII, Pope,
112.377, 378
Pius VIII, Pope,
112.401
Pivar, David J.,
112.638
Pizor, Faith K., "Preparations For The Centennial Exhibition of 1876,"
94.213232
Place, Francis (16471728),
81.348,
82.135,
87.419
portrait of Hannah Penn, 81.347350, 350r (facing)
portrait of Wm. Penn, 81.347350, 347r (facing)
Place de Carousel, Tuilleries,
102.105
Place names
in Burlington County, N. J., 96.412413
Dutch and Swedish, in Del., rev., 81.343
of Pa. Railroad stations, 81.120
use of Buffalo in Pa., 93.152
Welsh, in Pa., 81.120
Place Names in Burlington County, New Jersey, by Bisbee, rev.,
80.270271
Plagiarism,
92.501
in Thomas Barton's Unanimity and Public Spirit, 119.225248
Benjamin Franklin's "Imitation of Genesis" as, 120.112115, 117
Plague, in London (1665),
88.137
Plain and Fancy, play,
81.120
Plain language, in Friends' schools,
89.450,
91.447
Plain Speaker (Hazleton),
120.22, 3132
Plain Truth, by Franklin,
94.165,
111.466471,
116.136, 141142, 148149,
121.334, 335
Plaisted, Elenore.
See Abbott, Elenore Plaisted
Plaisted, Mary,
106.126
Planet (canal packet boat),
103.96, 222, 223
Planning, city.
See City planning
Plant, Henry Bradley,
81.30, 35
Plantagenet, Beauchamp,
83.162, 174
"Plantation Plenty,"
121.142
Plantations, in British West Indies,
97.107
Plantou, Anthony,
110.333
Plaster crafts,
117.331338
Plaster of Paris,
76.218, 331
agricultural use of, 83.205, 206, 207
Plasterers,
88.2627, 28,
92.150.
See also Master Plasterer's Co. of Phila.
Plat, Sir Hugh,
86.407
Plath, Sylvia,
120.156
Platina, Bartolemeo.
See Sacchi, Bartolommeo de
Plato,
79.419, 423, 430,
80.29,
83.296, 297, 298,
87.63,
88.77, 225, 338, 468,
120.232, 244
in educational philosophy, 119.265
Platt, Charles, Jr.,
108.194
Platt, George (decorator),
86.66
Platt, John H., Jr., book rev. by,
101.281
Platt, Joseph C.,
96.460, 460
n, 464, 465
Platt, Tom,
115.453
Platt, Tom (political boss),
94.72,
115.470471
Platter, Mary A.,
108.235
Plattes, Gabriel,
106.129
Plattsburg, N. Y., British defeat at,
89.405
Plautus, Titus Maccius,
79.419,
80.19,
118.198
Playbills, check list of,
97.99106
Player, Gen.,
78.105
Playford, W. F.,
113.410
Playground Association, Phila.,
93.99
Playgrounds,
76.47
n, 94.497
Playing cards,
86.36
Plays,
78.221.
See also Drama;
names of individual plays and playwrights; Theater
acted by students, 78.469
on Amer. Rev., 78.466470
Androboros, first play printed in Amer. (1714), 79.428, 428n
attendance at, forbidden by Quaker schools, 89.449
banned in Phila., 78.466467
British present, in Phila., 78.468
by Chas. Ingersoll, 93.212
at Valley Forge, 78.468469
Playwicky, Pa. (Indian town),
76.432
Plaza Theater, Phila.,
118.10
Plean, ,
82.415
Pleas, Thomas,
121.121
Pleasants, Ann (Nancy),
108.504
Pleasants, Edmund,
97.488
Pleasants, Elizabeth (Betsy),
82.424
Pleasants, Henry, Jr., book rev. by,
78.501502
Pleasants, M. (
b. 1736),
88.405
Pleasants, Mary.
See Logan, Mary Pleasants
Pleasants, Mary Pemberton (Mrs. Samuel Pleasants, Polly Pleasants),
82.415, 424, 428, 436, 449, 459, 460, 463, 464
Pleasants, Nancy,
82.418
Pleasants, Robert,
96.107,
108.508
Pleasants, Samuel,
95.353, 361,
96.303, 304,
98.137,
107.620
exile of, 97.392
in Sarah Logan Fisher's diary, 82.412, 415, 420, 424n, 437, 439, 444, 446n, 464
Pleasants, Thomas Franklin,
91.302, 304, 307, 319
n, 322, 323
Pleasonton, Alfred,
89.308, 309,
115.308309
Pleasure and Business in Western Pennsylvania, ed. by Walker, rev.,
100.271272
Pleck, Elizabeth,
Domestic Tyranny: The Making of Social Policy Against Family Violence from Colonial Times to the Present, rev.,
112.636637
Plessy v. Ferguson (1896),
113.270
Pletcher, David M., book rev. by,
104.528529
Pleurisy,
78.13
Pleyel, Ignaz,
84.57
Pliarne, M. de,
85.29
n
Pliny (the Younger),
79.422
Plitt, George,
81.256
n
Plockhoy, Pieter Cornelissen,
118.155
Plough Tavern, Phila.,
91.170
Ploughboy (ship),
96.11
Ploughshares Into Swords: Josiah Gorgas and Confederate Ordnance, by Vandiver, rev.,
76.485486
Plowden, Ann.
See Lake, Ann Plowden
Plowden, Barbara,
83.165
Plowden, Edmund (15181585),
83.150151,
86.246, 247, 423, 451
Plowden, Capt. Edmund (17511804),
83.178
n, 179
Plowden, Sir Edmund (
c. 15901659),
91.44
attempts settlement of New Albion, 83.171174
biography data on, 83.150152, 171175
lawsuits of, 83.152, 171, 174
and Lord Baltimore, 83.152, 157
and New Albion charter, 83.150179
Plowden, Francis (
d. 1702),
83.177, 179
n
Plowden, Francis (
fl. 1600),
83.150, 151
Plowden, Francis (
fl. 1646),
83.151
Plowden, Francis (
fl. 1654),
83.165, 172, 174
Plowden, Francis (
fl. 1773),
83.177178
Plowden, George,
83.179
n
Plowden, Katherine,
83.165
Plowden, Mabel Marriner (Lady Plowden),
83.151, 153, 154, 171, 173, 174
Plowden, Philip,
83.150
n
Plowden, Stephen,
83.160
n
Plowden, Thomas,
83.165, 174, 177
Plowden, Winifred,
83.165
Plowden Island,
83.155, 160, 161, 168, 170
n.
See also New Albion
Plowing,
85.381382, 384, 388, 404405
Plowman, Magnus,
99.16
Plowman, Matthew, appointed collector of customs at N. Y.,
90.506
Plowman, Roger (pseudonym),
92.300
Plows,
78.92,
83.212213, 214,
85.284, 382, 388
Pluche, Noël Antoine,
80.25
Pluchinsky, Frances Wojtowicz,
122.326, 328
Plukenet, Leonard (
b. 1642),
85.431
Plum, George,
106.179
Plum, Mrs. George,
106.179
Plum Creek, Pa.,
88.263
Plum pudding,
94.290
Plumb, J. H.,
108.109,
114.78, 9
Plumbeotypes,
82.159
Plumbing,
91.337338
household, book on, 121.403404
in Madeira (1784), 76.300
in private houses, 103.226
Plumbley, Widow,
99.16
Plumbly, James,
120.105
Plumer, Arnold,
81.278
Plumes,
79.53
Plumley, Rose,
97.59
n
Plumley, Rose Budd McWilliams,
97.59
n
Plumley, Sarah,
97.59
n
Plumly, Seneca,
106.212, 216217
Plummer, Rev. Frederick,
78.192
Plummer, J. Lee,
87.17, 19
Plummer, Lisey,
107.35
Plums,
78.215,
83.199,
84.229
Plumstead, Mr.,
98.141
Plumstead, A. W., ed.,
The Wall and the Garden: Selected Massachusetts Election Sermons, 16701775, rev.,
92.517518
Plumstead, Francis,
89.156, 157,
98.55,
121.121
Plumstead, William,
94.157
Plumstead family,
90.159
Plumsted, Clement (16801745),
80.174, 178, 183,
84.135
n, 87.35,
88.60,
90.195,
99.16,
104.146, 147
and election riot of 1742, 92.311, 315
Plumsted, Clement (of London,
fl. 1682),
77.252, 254, 262, 270, 281, 282, 284,
120.96
Plumsted, Clementina,
102.490
Plumsted, Francis,
80.174, 208, 222
Plumsted, Margaretta,
102.481
Plumsted, William,
86.157, 158,
90.195,
102.11,
107.505, 509, 552
controversy of with Assembly, 91.273
disowned by Friends, 86.157n
represents Northampton County, 90.197
Pluralism
colonial religious, books on,
113.449452
governmental
book on, 112.318320
in Civil War, 115.319338
and paternalistic industry, Diston,
114.509
as view of immigrant history,
114.517519, 539540
Plutarch,
77.209,
80.19, 29,
119.129, 130
Plymouth, England,
86.442,
88.138, 138
n
apprenticeship of Josiah Fox at, 88.317, 319
Mill Prison in, 77.389390, 398, 400432 passim
Plymouth, Ind.,
106.552
Plymouth, Mass., settlement of,
92.3
Plymouth, Pa.,
89.202
Plymouth (naval vessel),
102.286
Plymouth County, Mass.,
105.146
Plymouth Monthly Meeting, Pa.,
86.128
Plymouth Rock commemoration, book on,
123.264266
Plymouth Township, petition for cartway,
91.327, 328
Poberski, Morris,
118.370371
Pocahontas (Indian),
77.203,
80.478,
81.119
Pocahontas and Her World; A Chronicle of America's First Settlement..., by Barbour, rev.,
94.538540
Pochmann, Henry A.
Bibliography of German Culture in America to 1940, with Schultz, rev., 78.384386, 107.485486
German Culture in America: Philosophical and Literary Influences, 16001900, rev., 82.130132
Pocius, Gerald,
123.135
Pocmont (Poconos resort),
115.500
Pocock, J. G. A.,
96.149,
102.423, 426,
108.367, 415,
110.504,
112.503,
116.193194,
117.244,
118.160
The Ancient Constitution and the Feudal Law. A Study of English Historical Thought in the Seventeenth Century, rev., 82.223225
ed., Conceptual Change and the Constitution, with Ball, rev., 114.129130
Pococke, Thomas,
77.251
Pocohantas's Daughter, by Dearborn, rev.,
111.264266
Pocono Mountains,
76.416
Poe, Edgar Allan,
77.166, 332, 340,
79.295, 296,
80.457,
84.81,
92.195,
93.511,
103.30,
104.40,
106.143144, 573,
108.125, 241,
114.291,
116.9091,
123.285, 287
on Amer. poetry,
94.322
association with Chas. J. Peterson,
93.524, 526
biography of
by Lindsay, book rev., 79.127128
by Mankowitz, 103.409411
by Winwar, book rev., 83.355357
book on,
113.473474
daguerreotype of,
82.220221, 222
John P. Kennedy's assessment of,
82.220222
letter on Lippard novel,
79.295296, 303
literary world of, in N. Y., rev.,
81.333334
maligned by Rufus Griswold,
93.525
Poems on Miscellaneous Subjects, by Harper,
113.25
Poems on Several Occasions, by Swanwick,
97.180
Poeple, Joseph,
109.542543
Poesch, Jessie,
119.172, 173
book rev. by, 119.411413
Titian Ramsay Peale, 17991885, and His Journals of The Wilkes Expedition, rev., 87.236237
Poetry,
76.63, 73, 74,
77.203, 339340,
80.21,
88.221, 334
American, book on,
114.290292
anthology compiled by Wm. Joseph Walter,
102.29
attitude of Paine toward,
79.82, 96
Avenia (first Amer. poem on Negro slavery),
77.332, 340342, 344
of Rachel Bahn,
103.484496
of Thos. Branagan,
77.332, 336, 339343, 344, 348349, 352
n
of Fanny Kemble Butler,
79.497
of Chas. Crawford,
83.293306
passim
G. M. Dallas writes,
87.205
early American, book on,
120.386387
early romanticism,
79.9293
"Elizabeth Graeme Ferguson A Poet in 'The Athens of North America,'" by Martin C. Slotten,
108.259288
feminist,
113.26, 29
and S. G. Fisher,
77.86, 87, 89,
86.322
n, 327, 328, 336,
87.85, 86, 87, 189, 190191, 193, 205,
88.346,
89.468
on B. Franklin,
88.142, 151, 157, 161
of Dr. Fredrick Fraley,
90.115118
of J. A. Gruber,
83.382, 394, 396, 398, 399, 404, 407
of F. Hopkinson, on Latin grammar,
76.65, 6870
of Leigh Hunt
Amer. editions of, 81.408409, 410411, 414
edited by S. Adams Lee, 81.406414
by Augustus Kollner,
84.345, 349
of Lenau, influenced by Harmonists,
79.210212
of James Logan, in Greek and Latin,
79.427429
"Mental Nocturnes: Night Thoughts on Man and Nature in the Poetry of Eighteenth-Century America," by David S. Shields,
110.237258
of Isacc Norris II,
104.139161
ode to Bartram (
c. 1743), by Breintnall,
83.446447
of Pa., in early National period,
93.487509
of Thomas Paine,
79.8199
by Rembrandt Peale,
79.334
of Pennsylvania Germans (16851830), rev.,
80.373375
of Wm. Peter,
80.419
printed in U. S. (1783),
83.293
of John Swanwick,
97.140, 180
views on of Robt. Walsh, Jr.,
92.202
of Robert Waln, Jr.,
76.7475
for Wild's Phila. views,
77.39, 41, 42, 47, 59
"The Wits and Poets of Pennsylvania: New Light on the Belles Lettres in Provincial Pennsylvania, 17201740," by David S. Shields,
109.99143
written by professors at Univ. of Pa.,
76.65, 66
Poets, American,
93.401
Poet's album, at Great Central Fair, Phila.,
89.85, 90
Poets and Poetry in America, by Griswold,
93.525
Pogue, Dennis J.,
119.284, 286
Pogue, Forrest,
107.161
Pogy, Mary,
104.33
Poictiers (ship),
90.9
Poindexter, Sarah A.,
108.235
Poinsett, Joel Roberts (17791851),
95.179,
103.514
Point Breeze (countryseat),
78.206, 209,
90.450,
99.143
Joseph Bonaparte's estate at, described, 78.212216
Point Judith, R. I.,
103.105
Point of Rocks, Va.,
115.395
Pointer, Richard W.,
114.226
book revs. by, 113.655657, 117.116119
"Philadelphia Presbyterians, Capitalism, and the Morality of Economic Success, 18251855," 112.349374
Protestant Pluralism and the New York Experience: A Study of Eighteenth-Century Religious Diversity, rev., 113.451452
Poitevin, ,
82.174
Poke, Thomas,
108.485
Poker,
93.47
Poland,
77.296, 301
books on, 89.436
at Centennial Exhibition, 79.372
immigrants from, 102.62
insurrection of 1794, 92.87
Kosciuszko seeks to liberate, 92.87
partition of, 92.88
Polander St., Nanticoke,
89.269
Polasky, Janet,
115.258
Pole, Edward,
78.465
Pole, J. R.,
112.4, 5, 1819
"Election Statistics in Pennsylvania, 17901840," 82.217219
The Gift of Government: Political Responsibility from the English Restoration to American Independence, essay review, 108.369372
Political Representation in England and the Origins of the American Republic, rev., 92.249250
The Pursuit of Equality in American History, rev., 103.273274
Pole, John,
94.161
Pole, Neddy,
106.16
Pole, Reginald Cardinal,
102.35
Poles, Spottswood,
117.19
Poles in American History and Tradition, by Wytrwal, rev.,
94.268269
Poleson, Erick,
89.114
Polgreen, James,
81.41
n
Polhemus, Lt. John,
84.293
n
Police,
76.169, 220,
82.214, 215.
See also New Jersey State Police
Police district, Phila., petition for 25th Ward (1866),
89.346
Police Gazette, 106.575
Police station,
89.215
Policing the City: Boston 18221885, by Lane, rev.,
91.509510
Polignac, Duchess de,
92.221
Polish Alliance,
89.269
Polish Americans,
86.304
book on, 113.133135
dominate politics in Mahanoy City, 89.273
ethnic history of (Phila.), books on, 119.254256
as immigrant coal miners, 123.130
immigrant women's employment in Delaware County, 19001930, 114.517541
Polish legions,
92.91, 92, 99
Polish National Alliance,
115.555
Polish National Church, established 1897 at Scranton, Pa.,
89.272
Political behavior, economic interpretation of the Constitution and,
112.110112
Political bossism,
117.245246
Political Caricature in the United States in Separately Published Cartoons, by Weitenkampf, rev.,
78.258259
Political Correspondence and Public Papers of Aaron Burr, ed. by Kline, rev.,
111.250253
Political culture
in colonial Virginia, book on, 116.527528
women's, book on, 119.262263
Political economy,
76.148, 149
Amer. School of, 102.458, 462
book on, 112.641642, 118.406407
Swanwick's views on, 97.176
Political elite in colonial America, book on,
112.453454
Political geography,
120.121
Political history, land use and,
120.123
Political impact on labor injunctions,
118.72
Political influences
on John Adams, 123.242243
on Phila. school reform, 120.163216
Political leadership, Italian-American,
117.252, 264285
Political Leadership in Jefferson's Virginia, by Jordan, rev.,
108.381382
"Political Leanings of Germans in the Pennsylvania Assembly, 17761790" (table),
122.65
Political Magazine, 123.8182, 83
Political mobilization of Italian Americans,
117.251285
Political parties,
76.143, 211, 290.
See also names of individual parties
in Pa. (19101911), 84.175176, 178, 179, 180, 181, 182
Political Parties Before the Constitution, by Main, rev.,
97.541543
Political Parties in a New Nation: The American Experience, 17761809, by Chambers, rev.,
87.460462
Political Parties in Revolutionary Massachusetts, by Patterson, rev.,
98.113114
Political power, in development of Pittsburgh,
118.169170
Political reform
in the gas grab of 1905, 118.253258
and popular participation, book on, 116.383385
Political Representation in England and the Origins of the American Republic, by Pole, rev.,
92.249250
Political ritual,
118.209248
Political Satire in the American Revolution, 17631783, by Granger, rev.,
85.9092
Political science.
See also Government
suburban historiography and, 112.584
Political Science Quarterly, 91.186
Politics,
77.141.
See also Corruption;
Democracy;
Election(s);
Federalism;
Government;
New Deal;
Patronage;
Political parties;
Progressivism;
Provincial Convention, Pa. (1774);
Public opinion;
Suffrage;
names of individual political parties
in 1850s,
104.200
1921 coalition movement in Lancaster,
93.455465
activism in
among scientists (1930s), book on, 113.155157
book on, 114.598600
Affairs of Party: The Political Culture of Northern Democrats in the Mid-Nineteenth Century, by Baker, rev.,
107.650651
affects bills of credit,
88.175
affects bipartisan character of College of Phila.,
88.151, 154
African Americans and
civil rights of, book on, 116.114116
in Md., 18701912, 94.126127
potential power of (1859), 87.191n
after Panic of 1837,
95.405406
Amer., in theory and practice, rev.,
89.255256
America and Europe, 17601800, rev.,
89.234235
and American leadership, book on,
119.144146
The American Party Systems..., ed. by Chambers and Burnham, rev.,
92.416418
"Andrew Johnson and the Philadelphia Election of 1866," by Cashdollar,
92.365383
Anglo-Amer. in N. Y., 17321753,
93.119121
The Anti-Masonic Party in the United States, 18261843, by Vaughn, rev.,
107.646648
in art, book on,
119.170171
banks and (17891861), rev.,
82.231233
Benjamin Franklin and,
93.303371,
121.330350
Maj. Thos. Biddle's career in,
104.335
bipartisan, in Pa.,
81.309
Boss Rule in the Gilded Age: Matt Quay of Pennsylvania, by Kehl, rev.,
107.483485
bossism in Pa.,
88.38, 3940, 44, 45, 46, 4950, 51
British, reform movement in,
77.453, 454455, 456
British influence in,
77.128129, 131, 132, 133, 134135
Jas. Buchanan's attitude toward public office,
81.255279
Simon Cameron and, in Pa. (18661867),
87.375392
campaign to make Pa. a royal province,
94.427463
H. C. Carey and Republican tariff,
81.280302
caricatures of Thomas Nast,
93.138139
as cause for Civil War,
83.77, 85, 8687
"Change and Continuity: Steel Workers in Homestead, Pennsylvania, 18891895," by Irwin M. Marcus, Jennie Bullard, Rob Moore,
111.6175
changing concepts of the state, book rev.,
82.124126
Salmon P. Chase, journals of, book on,
119.279280
Chase-Cameron contest (1861),
81.292295
in Chesapeake area,
103.397
"Class, Politics, and Urban School Reform," essay review by William W. Cutler, III,
111.237244
Henry Clay and art of, book rev.,
81.425426
of Cleveland and Bryan, rev.,
88.388389
Cleveland and Democratic Party, book rev.,
82.364366
college students and,
85.259, 280
colonial American
books on, 111.117123, 387389, 570571, 575577, 113.293295, 120.126128
in Lancaster, 97.4574
in N. Y., 96.393395
partisan, book on, 120.126128
Colonial South Carolina: A Political History, 16631763, by Sirmans, rev.,
91.475476
in Columbia Co., during Civil War,
80.320338
passim
competition in, Pennsylvania-New York,
113.535544
conciliation and compromise in,
76.267, 271273
in Congress during World War II, rev.,
80.545547
in Continental Congress,
99.383
corruption in,
77.18
n19
n, 23, 85, 97, 206, 209, 454,
86.186, 247, 268, 421422
in Pa. (18661867), 87.375, 383, 389, 392n
"Cultural Conflict in Early Nineteenth-Century Pennsylvania Politics," by Kenneth W. Keller,
110.509530
cycles in (book),
111.426427
deference in colonial Pa.,
102.422436
Democratic Party and the Negro, by Grossman, rev.,
100.555556
Democratic Politics and Sectionalism..., by Morrison, rev.,
91.491492
The Democratic Republicans of New York..., by Young, rev.,
92.255257
Democrats dominant in pre-Civil War Phila.,
93.191192
demonology, book on,
113.125126
Dissenters and,
86.272, 378
drinking's influence on,
113.562565
Thos. H. Dudley and nomination of Lincoln (1860),
82.100108
early Amer. ideology,
93.115117
effect of slavery on.
See under names of individual parties
efforts to influence Irish votes,
80.420, 428, 431, 441
1840 presidential campaign,
103.512513, 514, 522, 524
elections
of 1800, 100.336
of 1856, 97.318332
of 1860, 104.212218
of 1862 in Pa., 93.202
of 1896 and Populism, book rev., 90.555557
in England
17541756, 86.247, 260261, 272273, 417419, 420422, 444445, 448450, 451
origins of Amer. and, 76.529
Wm. Penn and, 86.378
entrepreneurship, book on,
113.499500
in the Era of Good Feelings,
95.363382
erection of City Hall, Phila.,
97.233249
"Ethnicity, Religion, and Politics in Early America," by Alan W. Tully,
107.491526
federal period in Phila.,
97.131182
S. G. Fisher on,
77.79, 9192, 94, 209,
79.220221, 223, 230, 498499,
86.51, 59, 74, 89, 186, 319,
87.8485, 194, 204, 224, 337340
passim, 432
formation of party organization (17891801), rev.,
82.486487
Franklin and,
76.259293,
88.143163
passim
Free Soil: The Election of 1848, by Rayback, rev.,
95.555556
and Garfield Fund,
80.495496, 495
n
gender's impact on, book on,
113.509510
George Frisbie Hoar and the Half-Breed Republicans, by Welch, rev.,
95.560562
under George III, rev.,
77.483484
"George Woodward, Philadelphia Progressive," by David R. Contosta,
111.341370
Germans and, in colonial Pa.,
84.321
Grand Old Party, by Ellis, rev.,
95.559560
Joseph Griner on (1864),
87.56, 57
and growth of democracy in Pa. (17401776), rev.,
79.240241
Francis J. Grund's career in,
97.465484
Harmony Society and,
79.204
Francis W. Hughes and 1862 Pa. election,
95.383393
The Idea of a Party System..., by Hofstadter, rev.,
94.249250
ideology in, 17891815,
97.267
influence of, on judges,
88.213, 307, 307
n, 308309, 460, 479, 480
international, and science (18th century),
85.5053, 5861, 6365, 6667
The Invention of American Political Parties, by Nichols, rev.,
92.251252
Irish vote in Phila., 17891806,
94.331336
issues of party conflict, in North,
88.217, 294295, 298, 301, 303, 304, 310311
in Jackson administration,
92.507515
Jacksonian era, book revs.,
82.358360,
86.223235,
118.149152
journalism, medicine, and partisan,
120.321342
"The Kelayres Massacre," by John Cerullo and Gennaro Delena,
107.331361
"The Kelly-Wilson Mayoralty Election of 1935," by John P. Rossi,
107.171193
in Kentucky, 17791792,
96.537538
Know-Nothing Party in Md.,
103.133
and labor
in Pa., 1860s, 85.443444
in Pa., 18761887, 79.190191
language in, American, book on,
113.300301
lawyers and,
86.241242
Henry C. Lea and,
80.468469
leadership, book rev.,
113.149150
and Lincoln, book rev.,
111.582584
log-cabin campaign (1840),
80.443451
machine, book on,
114.451453
Wayne MacVeagh's career in,
80.493508
passim
method of choosing candidates,
102.496497
metropolitan, book on,
116.117119
Thos. Mifflin and, of Amer. Rev., rev.,
77.218220
and military decision-making in the Revolution,
117.309310, 322323
and military voting in the Civil War,
115.372373
in N. Y., 16641691,
103.118
national
Henry Adams on (18811905), 80.495511 passim
party platforms (18401956), rev., 81.330331
and Reconstruction, 85.316329 passim
and naturalization, in colonial Pa.,
84.4
in New Jersey,
111.575577
and newspapers, 1819,
105.5255
19th century
books on, 111.99116, 256257, 267270, 401402, 580582
in York, Pa., 116.317318
North American and,
77.166, 167, 169, 172177
origin of Amer. party system, book rev.,
81.329330
origin of political "ticket,"
84.45
The Origin of the Whig and Democratic Parties: New Jersey Politics, 18201837, by Ershkowitz, rev.,
107.313314
The Origins of American Politics by Bailyn, rev.,
93.118119
origins of modern politics,
101.365387
origins of party politics in Mass,
94.412413
origins of popular sovereignty,
98.339352
in Pacific Northwest, on eve of Civil War, rev.,
80.394395
the paranoid style in America, book rev.,
90.416417
participation of aliens in,
77.127
"Parties and Political Culture in Nineteenth-Century America," essay review by Daniel W. Crofts,
111.99116
The Partisan Imperative: The Dynamics of American Politics Before the Civil War, by Silbey, rev.,
110.470471
party, Federalists accused of,
77.136, 145, 148, 149, 152
party spirit in,
77.6, 7, 79, 85, 91, 94, 127
party system of, demise of second American,
113.347395
Wm. Penn on corruption in,
81.140, 147, 148, 150, 151, 154
in Pennsylvania
16811726, 93.264265
17261755, 103.116
17561759, 81.170198
1776, 78.1415
1779, 78.177188 passim
18001816, rev., 77.221223
18331848, rev., 83.470472
1850s, 118.325361
18661873, 85.439457
18721877, rev., 91.373376
19101912, 84.175193
1938 gubernatorial election, 102.184211
coal strike of 19251926, 93.244262
Keith-Lloyd alliance, 92.289305
legislature in late 1870s, 103.334355
in rejection of James K. Polk's Supreme Court nominee, 121.163199
and Republican convention of 1860, 97.183198
and Stamp Act, 81.351356, 364
in Phila.
1905,
87.320
during Amer. Rev.,
81.372
books on,
114.605606,
115.132133
City Hall,
77.441443, 446447, 448
during Civil War,
88.294315.
See also under names of political parties
election of 1933,
97.210232
Germantown, Mt. Airy, and Chestnut Hill,
116.268273, 291
and integration in medicine,
115.144
and police (1924),
84.360, 364, 365, 367
"The Philadelphia Election Riot of 1742," by Norman S. Cohen,
92.306319
in Phila.school system,
103.7576
Gifford Pinchot and,
88.3751
activities of (19171920), 83.327342
on Boies Penrose, 83.337
senatorial campaign of (1914), 81.303318
in Pittsburgh,
95.283
political clubs in Phila.,
93.208
political philosophy of John Adams,
89.238239
"Politics and Parties in Jacksonian America," by William G. Shade,
110.483507
The Politics of Race in New York: The Struggle for Black Suffrage in the Civil War Era, by Field, rev.,
107.319320
T. V. Powderly as politician,
99.443459
power of press in,
77.169
power struggle between North and South,
87.67, 8485, 216, 437, 440, 441, 443446
passim, 449, 450, 452
practical methods of,
87.337340
passim, 378, 381, 383, 384, 385386, 390, 431432
practiced in Washington's Va., rev.,
77.362363
presidential in Pennsylvania, 18601872, rev.,
89.245246
and the press (book),
111.396397
and prison reform, in France,
82.186203
passim
protest group impact in,
119.146148
of Puritan New England,
95.395397
quackery of,
76.324
Quaker control of, in Pa.,
88.60, 140141, 143145, 151153, 156, 163
of Quaker party of Pa. (17671768),
95.3349
and Quaker peace testimony in colonial Pa.,
94.135172
"The Quest for Harmony in a Turbulent World: The Principle of 'Love and Unity' in Colonial Pennsylvania Politics," by Hermann Wellenreuther,
107.537576
as reflected in Pa. voting statistics (17901840),
82.218
and reform in Phila., 18821905,
94.360383
reform movement in, in Pa. (1905),
87.3, 15, 1620
and religion,
77.3031,
115.156158
books on, 111.570571, 112.453454
in colonial Pa. (17401770), rev., 86.481482
representation in, in Amer., rev.,
76.247248
Republican machine in Phila., attacked,
94.6574
passim
Republican machine in Phila., book on,
119.251252
Republican Party formed in Pittsburgh,
94.259260
and Republican presidential nomination (1860),
82.100106
passim
Republicans and Labor, 19191929, by Zieger, rev.,
94.269271
Revolutionary, in Pa.,
77.452456
role of cartoons in Stamp Act,
96.275
role of
Pa. Chronicle in,
81.351364
role of Supreme Court in (18351864), rev.,
83.234235
"Running for Congress in Clarion County, 1894" (Fox),
91.245265
satire, in Amer. Rev., rev.,
85.9092
the second Amer. party system, book rev.,
90.545546
"'Seeing Sam': The Know Nothing Episode in Harrisburg," by Gerald G. Eggert,
111.305340
The Shrine of Party... by Silbey, rev.,
92.129130
Jos. Sill on,
94.321
and slavery, 17651820,
95.542543
Wm. Smith and,
88.143163
passim
Socialist Party in Reading, Pa.,
99.7291
street railways and,
88.351, 352
and street theatre (book),
111.590591
Tammany, by Mushkat, rev.,
96.126128
"The Disruption of the Philadelphia Whigocracy: Joseph R. Chandler, Anti-Catholicism, and the Congressional Election of 1854,"
111.161194
"Theodore Roosevelt's Harrisburg Speech...," by David H. Burton,
93.527542
thinking on, in Amer., rev.,
80.115116
and U. S. Bank,
82.305, 309314
urban (book),
111.409413
Van Buren and making of the Democratic Party, rev.,
83.472473
veterans in, book rev.,
77.375376
and War of 1812, book on,
115.268269
in Washington
18281870, book on, 114.574575
1861, 83.77
Washington's Farewell Address as,
94.184
in Western Pa. (18151825), rev.,
81.104105
"William McMullen, Nineteenth-Century Political Boss," by Harry C. Silcox,
110.389412
Owen Wister on (1894),
83.9, 18
workers impact in,
119.146148
workingmen and,
76.149176
passim
and Works Progress Administration,
95.245260
passim
World War II command appointment and, book on,
113.124125
Politics and Ideology in the Age of the Civil War, by Foner, rev.,
105.360362
Politics and Statesmanship, by Brown, rev.,
111.99, 109111
Politics in New York State, 18001830, by Kass, rev.,
90.128130
Politics of Colonial Policy..., by Steele, rev.,
93.117118
Polity Club, Swarthmore,
105.236
Polk, Charles Peale,
96.423,
110.129,
122.122
Polk, James K.,
77.84
n, 79.498,
81.264,
86.5051, 58,
87.385,
89.204, 205,
91.121, 142, 457,
92.508,
97.318,
105.194, 501,
109.423,
110.391, 485, 487, 495, 501,
119.427,
121.163199,
123.262, 285, 343
1847 tour of, 98.343
and Amer. democracy, rev., 79.398400
and bill to regulate pet banks, 91.128, 129
biography of, by Sellers, rev., 81.426427, 91.367369
and Francis J. Grund, 97.470
Mexican War activities, 98.340, 341
Polk, Bishop Leonidas,
91.61, 62
Polk, Peggy,
110.129
Poll, colonial tax on,
94.149
Poll committees, political practice,
93.460
Pollack, James,
109.432440, 444, 449451, 455, 457459, 466, 470, 505, 510
Pollard, ,
85.417
Pollard, Ann,
85.417
n
Pollard, Edward A.,
115.340
Pollard, Mary,
85.417
n
Pollard, Mrs.,
80.85
Pollard, William,
99.166, 167, 177, 178,
106.343, 345347, 355, 361362
Pollock, Ed,
112.241
Pollock, George,
103.505
Pollock, James,
97.8081,
98.486,
100.364,
101.295, 296, 297,
104.202,
111.327328, 335336,
118.344347
Pollution
of air, 100.294
of colonial Phila., 98.90100
at Harrisburg, 99.491
Polly (ship),
77.407, 409, 413, 418,
85.4
Polly (sloop),
82.18
Polock, Moses,
76.468
Polverel, French official at St. Domingue,
112.202
Polybius,
79.420421,
80.19
influence on Wm. Penn, 81.139, 140
Polyclinic Hospital,
99.340, 342
Polygamy,
77.319,
91.65
Polygraph, writing device and writing collections,
113.649
Polynesian Debating Society,
96.472
Polytechnic College of Pennsylvania,
83.36
Pombal, Marquis of.
See Melo, Sebastiã
o José
de Carvalho e
Pombo, Luis de,
104.457, 458
Pomerene, Atlee,
96.513, 518
denies R. F. C. loans to Pa., 96.514, 516
Pomeroy, Ohio,
83.420
Pomet, Pierre,
80.27
Pomfret, Earl of.
See Fermor, Thomas
Pomfret, John E.,
80.27,
81.152
n, 83.181,
89.112,
94.542543,
107.632,
111.97
book revs. by, 77.363364, 78.378379, 87.110111, 90.124, 92.535537
Colonial New Jersey: A History, rev., 98.388389
essays in honor of, rev., 91.240242
on Index to PMHB (vols. 1-75), 78.412
The Province of East New Jersey, 16091702: The Rebellious Proprietary, rev., 87.9294
The Province of West New Jersey, 16091702. A History of the Origins of an American Colony, rev., 81.9293
"The First Purchasers of Pennsylvania, 16811700," 80.137163
"The Proprietors of the Province of East New Jersey, 16821701," 77.251293
"Pomfret Castle,"
123.11, 14, 15, 1819, 19
r, 28
Pomona (frigate),
82.33
Pomona Grove (countryseat), poem on,
93.496
n
Pomona Hall, Huidekoper estate,
103.54, 55,
123.100
Pomp, Thomas,
87.136
n
Pompez, Alex,
117.35
Pomroy (frontiersman),
106.552
Ponchon, Charles Julian,
108.453
Pondicherry, India,
85.66
exports from, to U. S., 76.304
restored to France, 76.300, 303304
voyage of United States to, 76.294310 passim
Ponet, John,
76.10
Poniatowski, Tom,
120.26, 33
Pont, Mr.,
86.427
Pontèves-Giéns, Henri, Vicomte de,
103.93, 94
Pontiac, Mich.,
79.298
Pontiac, Ottawa chief,
85.113
Pontiac's Rebellion (1763),
76.422,
89.198,
94.431,
119.278,
120.78
Pontiac's War (17631766),
90.203,
101.172174,
123.34, 35
Pontoon bridges,
89.297, 309,
97.346, 348
over Rappahannock, 89.301
Pool, in billiard parlors,
93.47
Pool, J. Lawrence,
America's Valley Forges and Valley Furnaces, rev.,
107.637639
Pool St., Phila.
See Walnut Street, Phila.
Poole, Andrew R.,
85.178
Poole, Anne.
See Pyle, Anne Poole
Poole, Benjamin,
91.398
n
Poole, David,
86.259
n
Poole, Frederick "Chinese,"
107.434
Poole, Margaret.
See Nicol, Margaret Poole
Poole, Margaret Lowther (Mrs. Benj. Poole),
91.398
n, 399
Poole, Serjeant,
86.259
Poole, William,
99.16
Poole (ship),
79.33
n
Poole Forge (Lancaster County, Pa.), owned by James Old,
93.475
Poolesville, Md.,
89.309
Poor,
76.13, 14, 24,
77.461, 480.
See also Slums
care of,
93.378
in Phila. (1859), 87.218219
distinctive types of,
97.438
fines used for support of,
78.281, 282
hosp. care of,
97.435443
oppression of, Reconstruction era discrimination against black women and,
113.36
provision for, in Newlin township,
114.267268
Poor, Enoch,
121.245
Poor, Jeremiah,
95.469
Poor boards,
89.282, 283
complain of desertion in Anthracite regions, 89.287288
Poor laws
in England,
78.420,
79.156, 158, 159
in Pa.
1706, 99.3
17821861, 78.413423 passim
Poor rates.
See under Taxes
Poor relief,
83.373
in Boston (1835),
78.415
n
in Depression (19301940),
95.244260
effect of, on wages,
78.420
emigration and, in England,
83.166
employment given as,
78.414
in England,
76.1314,
78.420
for Germans,
121.8491, 9599
high taxes for, in Phila.,
78.417418
and hospital care,
97.434443
in money or kind,
78.418, 423
in New York (17001830), book on,
113.641642
19321933,
96.508520
outdoor, controversy over, in Phila. (17821861),
78.413423
in Pa. during Depression,
104.96109
and pauperism,
78.415, 417, 419420
pensions for,
78.413, 414418, 419, 423
for soldiers' families in Phila. riots (1844),
79.505
Poor Richard, 109.28, 35, 4041,
112.485,
122.126
Poor Richard (pseudonym),
118.197198,
123.97.
See also
Franklin, Benjamin
Poor Richard Club, Phila.,
79.164
Poor Richard's Almanack, 76.469,
84.143,
110.261,
113.552553,
114.242, 244,
116.183211
German translation of, 121.341
Poor Richard's Politicks: Benjamin Franklin and his New American Order, by Conner, rev.,
90.260262
Poor Robin (almanac),
116.185, 189190, 191
Poor tax (17741789),
80.50, 56, 58, 66, 68, 69, 70, 71
Poor Will's Almanac, 91.349
Poorhouses, Phila.
See Philadelphia Almshouse
Popcorn,
85.384
Pope, Alexander,
77.341, 347,
79.87, 415, 424,
80.19, 20, 21, 30,
81.159,
86.262, 286, 429
n, 92.466,
93.402,
94.474, 475,
109.112, 138, 142, 584,
110.270, 272
Dunciad, 110.245246, 253
Pastorals, 110.245
"The Temple of Fame," 110.253
Windsor Forest, 110.242
Pope, Generoso,
117.273275
Pope, Jennie Barnes,
87.246
Pope, Gen. John,
87.161, 166,
88.358,
89.48
Bull run campaign (1862), 87.163165
Pope, S. W., book rev. by,
120.154155
Pope Gregory XVI,
113.342
Pope Leo XII,
118.366, 372373, 376, 385
Pope Pius XI,
118.366, 369, 373374, 376, 379, 385, 387, 392, 393
Pope Pius XII,
118.364, 387, 390391, 393
"Popicola," by Brown (1743),
120.325
Popish Plot, effect on English elections (1679),
81.147148, 151
Poplar (schooner),
79.42
Poplar Hall, Dickinson home,
86.284285, 422
Poplar trees,
86.400
Pople, James,
121.121
Popple, William,
93.8,
105.287
Popular culture,
113.132133
and the American Renaissance, book on, 113.473474
books on, 112.313318, 120.403404
cartoons on John Wanamaker, 115.453473
versus elite art, 118.144145
Saturday Evening Post, book on, 115.145146
and science, book on, 113.502504
and vaudeville, book on, 116.398400
Popular disorder, book on,
113.302303
Popular Front,
118.381, 391
Popular history of 1929, book on,
115.146147
Popular law, and legal authority,
118.162
Popular participation, and political reform, book on,
116.383385
Popular Science Monthly, 91.186, 187
Popular sovereignty.
See also Kansas
doctrine of (1850s), 104.207
in England and America, book on, 113.455457
S. G. Fisher writes on, 87.216, 220, 223, 325, 337338
origins of, 98.339352
Popular thought, presidential image-making in, book on,
117.348350
Population,
76.23
and agriculture,
82.65, 68, 71, 7476
of Amer. cities (1840),
103.526
of America (1780),
91.422
n
analysis of, by John Melish,
82.6581
book on,
111.588590
changes in (1860s),
85.440, 440
n441
n
as Civil War deterrent,
87.440
of colonial Amer.,
101.86
of colonial Phila.,
98.314324
decline of in coal regions,
94.55
of Five Nations Confederacy,
76.412
of Pa.
16811701, 80.160
16901760, 116.27 (table)
17201739, 91.401
18801910, 102.61
of Phila.,
94.340, 341, 342
1817, 82.207
1830, 76.151n
of Phila. County (1830),
76.151
n
and pre-Revolutionary immigration,
114.116117
sex ratio in,
82.7273
statistics on in colonial Pa.,
94.440
and technology,
82.66, 68, 7679
in U. S.,
82.6970, 72
of Va. (1766),
86.33
and women's employment,
117.180
Population History of New York City, by Rosenwaike, rev.,
97.282283
Populism
book on, 113.310311
climax of, book rev., 90.555557
conservative, Life and Look in, 117.351
grievances of, 93.221
Populist Movement,
88.455
Populist Party,
99.455, 456,
111.61, 62, 6667, 6973
Poquessing Creek,
92.16
Poquihhilleu.
See Buckaloons
Porcelain,
79.373,
97.78
Chinese export, for Amer. trade (17851835), rev., 87.462464
factory of Bonnin and Morris, 97.412
glazes for, 101.289
Tucker china, 103.248
Porcupine, Peter (pseudonym).
See Cobbett, William
Porcupine's Gazette, 77.4, 11, 125, 135
n, 80.315,
100.204,
118.237238,
119.59, 66
Pork,
76.32, 34, 36,
78.17, 276,
79.54,
81.124,
82.20, 415, 428,
86.146, 415,
88.58, 62, 66,
89.159,
91.425,
92.470.
See also Bacon;
Hams;
Sausages
export inspection of, in colonial Pa., 78.277, 278, 279, 283284, 293
Irish, 102.216
Jas. Logan ships, for Penn, 78.145, 154, 155, 173
Pa. exports of, 78.278
price of (1777), 82.454, 455
use of, on farm, 85.373, 408, 409
Porpoises,
84.210222
Port, G. Charles,
113.211
Port Allegany, Pa.,
76.438
Port au Prince, Haiti,
76.38,
90.16, 19
Port Clinton, Pa.,
79.232, 233, 235
Port Folio, The, Phila.,
79.83, 95, 97,
93.393, 395,
103.6, 11, 29, 30,
108.492
Sam. Beck articles in, 102.471, 474, 479
engravings by Barralet in, 99.154
poetry in, 93.497, 498, 503
profits of, 93.407
prospectus for, 94.476
published by Asbury Dickins, 94.464, 475, 477, 482
publishes J. Q. Adams' travels, 94.47
and Robert Walsh, Jr., 92.195219
Port Jervis, N. Y.,
79.445
Port Lumber Company,
104.351
Port Mahon, Minorca,
86.441, 443, 444, 451,
90.26, 27, 28, 31
Port of Philadelphia,
81.39, 40, 4950,
82.207,
84.192,
86.160, 162, 163, 167
advantages of, for smugglers, 83.134135
John Ashmead as Warden of (18061818), 82.3, 5254
duties of wardens, 82.52
exports rot on wharves of (17561757), 83.139, 143144
inactivity in (1763), 83.411
James Josiah, warden of, 79.483
Port Penn, Del.,
76.307,
79.469,
91.319
Port Reading, N. Y.,
86.180
Port Richmond, Reading Railroad depot,
86.164, 165, 166, 167171, 174
sail barges at, 86.175r
shipyard, 86.174
Port Royal, S. C.,
88.221
n
aid for freed African Americans in, 88.476
aid for freed Negroes in, 88.476n
reconstruction at, book rev., 90.141143
Port Royal (country house),
121.46
Portage Path, Pa.,
76.438
Portages, Indian, on Lake Erie,
80.306
Porte, Joel
ed., Essays and Lectures, by Emerson, rev., 108.522524
Emerson and Thoreau: Transcendentalists in Conflict, rev., 90.550551
Portents of Rebellion: Rhetoric and Revolution in Philadelphia, 17651776, by Lucas, rev.,
101.529531
Porteous, John,
84.25, 26, 28, 29, 33
Porter,
76.34,
79.41, 467,
84.49,
96.53
Porter, Alexander F.,
95.173, 180
Porter, Andrew,
84.295
n, 302
n
Porter, Charles A., supports reform of Phila. schools,
94.364, 365, 367, 368, 369
Porter, David Dixon (17801843),
83.444,
88.350,
90.6,
103.46, 47,
108.116
Porter, Admiral David Dixon (18131891)
biography of, 93.287288
intimacy of with Gen. U. S. Grant, 89.472
political views of, 89.473
runs Navy Dept., 89.477
Porter, Gov. David Rittenhouse,
76.440
n, 79.227, 495, 505,
89.204,
103.508,
121.169,
122.99
use of pardoning power of, 100.507520
Porter, Emma Cresson (Mrs. Alexander F. Porter),
95.149, 155
Porter, Gen. Fitz John,
87.150, 164,
89.25
Porter, Gen. George B.,
100.112
Porter, Glenn,
106.137,
113.500
book rev. by, 106.581583
Merchants and Manufacturers..., rev., 96.544545
The Workers' World at Hagley, rev., 106.456457
Porter, Harry C.,
105.489
Porter, Gen. Horace,
93.224
Porter, J. M.,
103.375
Porter, James,
94.394,
112.344345
Porter, Kenneth Wiggins,
116.410
Porter, Kirk H.,
National Party Platforms, 18401956, compiled by Porter and Johnson, rev.,
81.330331
Porter, Mr.,
82.38
Porter, Patrick G., "The Ante-Bellum Drug Trade: Troth & Company of Philadelphia," with Harold C. Livesay,
94.347357
Porter, Peter B.,
104.436, 439, 443,
122.93, 113
Porter, Polly,
108.485
Porter, Roy,
120.134
Porter, Thomas,
85.197
Porter, William,
108.485
Porter, William A.,
109.516
Porterfield, Alexander,
88.57
Porterfield, John,
99.16
Porteus, Bishop Beilby,
110.83, 237
Porteus, James,
80.167, 174, 199
Portfolio of an Artist, Rembrandt Peale,
110.167
Portico (literary magazine, Baltimore),
93.396
Portico Row, Phila.,
90.50,
100.309
Portland, Duke of,
103.283,
115.235236
Portland, England,
87.403
Portland, Me.,
84.92
Portland Family MSS,
93.8
Portland Journal (newspaper),
81.314
Portner, William,
123.154
Porto Principia,
76.37
Portrait of a General. Sir Henry Clinton in the War of Independence, by Willcox, rev.,
88.369371
Portrait of an Early American Family: The Shippens, by Klein, rev.,
100.283284
Portrait of Mr. Jacob Gerard Koch (Rembrandt Peale oil),
110.45, 60
r
Portrait of Pennsylvania..., by Stevens, rev.,
95.137138
Portrait of Professor Henry A. Rowland, by Eakins,
110.100
Portrait painting, ideology in,
118.278
Portraits.
See also Portraiture;
Silhouettes
of John Adlum,
84.441
r
in antebellum Kentucky, book rev.,
81.113
catalogue of, in Amer. Phil. Soc., rev.,
86.109110
China trade of Washington,
94.95100
copying of,
115.89114
of Cornplanter,
84.442
r
by Thomas Spence Duché,
79.3
r (facing), 819
passim, 16
r (facing)
of early Quakers, rev.,
83.365
of Sarah Ann Fisher,
87.212
r, 213
of Benj. Franklin,
80.510
passim, 85, 89
book rev., 87.358359
by C. W. Peale, 80.510, 5r (facing)
by Rembrandt Peale, 80.910, 10r (facing)
of Indians, by Gustavus Hesselius,
87.399, 405
of James Josiah, by C. W. Peale,
79.452, 452
r (facing)
of Lenape chiefs,
114.43
r
lithographic,
82.166167
by Rembrandt Peale,
79.333, 336337
of Hannah Penn
by John Hesselius, 81.349r (facing), 350
by Francis Place, 81.347350, 350r (facing)
of Wm. Penn
in armor, 81.347, 348r (facing), 349, 87.404, 405n, 416, 418
by Francis Place, 81.347350, 347r (facing)
of Penn family,
87.252, 252
n, 403, 405, 407, 416, 418, 419,
91.393
prices of,
96.420
n
by St. Mémin,
78.85
use of miniatures for,
79.13
Portraits and Miniatures by Charles Willson Peale, by Sellers, rev.,
77.105106
Portraits in Delaware, 17001850, compiled by Colonial Dames of America in Delaware, rev.,
76.241242
Portraits of John and Abigail Adams, by Oliver, rev.,
92.263264
Portraits of John Quincy Adams and His Wife, by Oliver, rev.,
95.270271
Portraiture
colonial, book on, 112.313318
eighteenth-century American, book on, 119.172173
iconography of Andrew Jackson, book on, 117.221223
"In the Shadow of His Father: Rembrandt Peale, Charles Willson Peale and the American Portrait Tradition," by Lillian B. Miller, 110.3347
in Revolutionary America, book on, 113.466467
Charles Balthazar Julien Févret de Saint-Mémin, book on, 120.271273
"Standard National Likeness" for American heroes, 110.7, 9, 93, 155
Portraiture of Philadelphia, 92.5, 33, 153
r
not Penn's original plan, 92.143
publication of, 92.154
Ports, regulation of,
78.276
Portsmouth, England, Forton Prison in,
77.389390, 392, 398, 404, 405, 411, 414432
passim
Portsmouth, N. H.,
84.9192,
89.55
Portsmouth, R. I.,
89.158
Portsmouth, Va.,
76.382, 390, 391
Portugal,
76.77, 298,
77.188, 387, 391, 416,
78.169, 173
in African slave trade, 92.480, 481
books on, 89.436
Costa, diplomatic agent for, in Phila., 78.74
diplomatic position of, in U. S., 78.87, 89
earthquake in (1757), 86.436
Freemasonry in, 78.72
Inquisition in, 78.72, 74
offered site in Washington, 78.87
Pa. corn trade with, 93.17
relations with France, 78.88, 96
relations with Spain, 78.88n, 96
scientific interests of, 78.7172, 73, 75
trade of Phila. with, 91.414
Portugal, Pa., trade with,
83.140, 142, 145, 410, 416
Portuguese
attracted to Amer. by high wages, 78.73
in Brazil, 78.71, 72
Costa's visit to Phila. (1799), 78.71106
language, 78.90
salt, preference for, 91.414
Portus, James,
99.16
Portville, N. Y.,
76.434
Porus (ship),
79.5557
Posden, Mrs.,
80.52
Posey, Cumberland,
117.34, 45, 47
Posey, John,
119.419
Posey, Polly,
108.483
Posey, Samuel,
108.485
Posey, Gen. Thomas,
78.340, 432
Positivism
influence on Thomas Paine, 114.330
"Unexpected Friendship: John McClintock and Auguste Comte," by Charles D. Cashdollar, 105.8598
Posner, Russell M., ed., "Philadelphia in 1830: An English View,"
95.239243
Post, Abram,
85.418, 421
Post, Christian Frederick,
76.434,
116.51
"...and the Winning of the West," 104.308325
efforts of, for British-Indian alliance, 87.307323 passim
figures in Forbes expedition, 87.308310, 315, 317318
opinions of, 104.309310
Parkman on, 87.308323 passim
poem about, 104.311
protected by Indians, 87.309315 passim, 317318
spies on Fort Duquesne, 87.310314 passim
Post, Frederick,
89.176,
95.465
Post, Louis F. (18191928),
79.161, 163, 166,
98.74
Post, Marjorie,
97.306
Post, Dr. Wright,
102.492
Post Office Act of 1792,
93.179
Post office law (1810),
92.54
n
Post offices,
78.76,
85.24,
86.17.
See also Mail;
Postal service
British,
77.388, 393
fees from, paid to Shipmasters' Club,
82.54
money owed Franklin from,
80.48, 54
in Phila.,
77.449,
89.460
location of (17371757), 84.144, 146, 155, 159160, 160161, 166
rent from, to Franklin,
80.56, 57, 61
in U. S.,
76.188,
81.83,
101.328, 342
18061811, 82.67
and Republican newspapers (1798), 77.8
in South (1861), 88.72
Postage stamps,
79.374
Postal reforms, John Wanamaker and,
115.460
Postal service,
78.76, 89, 208.
See also Mail;
Post offices
Amer. Rev., 100.495
The American Mail..., by Fuller, rev., 97.272273
in colonial period, 77.267, 291, 100.169
Wm. Dunlap and, 103.146
fees from, paid to Sea Captains club, 81.39, 57, 59
Ebenezer Hazard's career in, 81.83
history of, 94.567569
interference with Pinchot campaign mail, 81.317
mail law of 1810, 102.350
in Pa., 101.284
problem of, in seceded states, 87.451
transatlantic, 81.5657
Postcards,
A Pennsylvania Album: Picture Postcards, 19001930, by Miller, rev.,
105.238239
Post-chaises.
See Chariots
Post-Gazette (Pittsburgh),
118.378
Postindustrial history, of Phila., book on,
118.176178
Post-Intelligence (Seattle),
118.253
Postlethwaite, John, inn of,
96.348
Postlewaite, John,
120.67
Postmasters
Benj. Franklin as, 84.143144, 146, 158, 159160, 160161, 170
Wm. Franklin as, 84.161
in Pa., 87.377n, 381
removed by Andrew Johnson, 85.446
as subscription agents, 94.475
Post-millennialism.
See Millenarianism/Millennialism
Post-Revolutionary America, book on,
113.112113
Potash,
78.457
n, 463,
86.146
first patent for process, 122.637
Potato bugs,
79.367, 374,
85.384385
Potato cakes,
96.232
Potatoes,
76.414,
82.40,
83.199, 210, 215,
85.387, 388, 389, 404,
89.87, 471, 474,
99.357
digging,
85.401402
planting,
85.384385
price of
1777, 82.454, 458
1890s, 85.372, 385
sweet,
83.199, 203, 210,
88.79, 213, 219, 465
varieties,
85.384, 385, 401, 402
Potawatomi (Patawatime) Indians,
78.441, 449,
80.310,
93.174
Potomac River,
76.437,
89.6
mouth of, 89.16
opening to navigation, 118.415
Potomac River Company,
123.107108
Pott, Tobias,
83.385
Pott brothers,
83.385, 386
Potter, [General],
121.259
Potter, Mr. ,
79.472
Potter, Mrs. ,
79.472
Potter, Alonzo (18001865),
88.305,
91.67
attacked by Bishop J. H. Hopkins, 91.69, 70
and Broad Church Movement, 91.71n
Potter, David M.,
114.135,
118.355
Potter, Bishop Henry C.,
96.208
n
Potter, J.,
106.483
Potter, James,
98.417,
117.320
Potter, Capt. James,
95.461, 462, 463
Potter, Janice,
105.351
Potter, Sheldon,
87.14
Potter, Stephen R.,
119.284, 286
Commoners, Tribute, and Chiefs: The Development of Algonquian Culture in the Potomac Valley, rev., 119.150151
Potter Coal and Coke Company,
114.546, 552, 553, 554,
122.322
Potter County, Pa.,
76.438,
84.275
Potters Field.
See Washington Square
Pottery
Indian, 100.146
from North Devon, in Amer. (17th century), rev., 85.363364
in Trenton, N. J., book on, 114.592593
Potts, Benjamin,
98.356
Potts, David, Jr.,
109.433
Potts, Edgar L., book rev. by,
80.119121
Potts, John, map to the Ohio (1758), notes and documents,
122.385410, 392, 395
r401
r
Potts, John (17101768),
79.140
Potts, John (
d. 1770),
81.4849
Potts, John (
fl. 1770),
91.328
n
Potts, Dr. Jonathan (17451801),
78.10, 183
biography of, by Blanco, 104.254
Potts, Louis W.,
Arthur Lee: A Virtuous Revolutionary, essay review,
106.555560
Potts, Nathaniel,
78.183
Potts, Stephen,
84.137, 142
Potts, Thomas,
84.138,
99.16
Potts, Thomas, Sr.,
84.138
n
Pottsgrove, Pa., French in,
108.453
Pottstown, Pa.,
76.434
Pottstown Female Seminary,
83.47
Pottsville, Pa.,
76.213
n, 79.299, 300, 343344,
83.435,
86.166, 167, 171,
94.59, 60,
98.355
in 1830, 103.235
Board of Trade of, 94.59
coal trade at (1827), 103.112
iron furnaces at, 94.306, 98.219
metropolis of southern anthracite region, 89.262
population decline, 94.55
railroad reaches, 96.426
relief funds raised, 89.283
rents in, 98.356
upper social class of, 89.274275, 278
Pottsville (steam collier),
86.173, 177, 178
Pottsville Emporium and General Advertiser, 98.357
Pottsville Female Institute,
83.48
Pottsville Miner's Journal, 98.356, 360, 369
Pouchot, Capt. François,
80.302
n
Poughkeepsie Eagle, 113.403404
Poulson, Mr.,
78.68
Poulson, Zachariah, Jr.,
82.389,
83.293,
94.32,
98.10, 23,
102.353,
103.522,
106.586,
120.373,
123.362
and Robt. Proud's history, 92.502, 503
Poulson's American Daily Advertiser, 81.400,
118.125, 131,
123.362
Poulter, James,
99.16
Poultier, James,
80.174, 220
Poultney, Thomas,
80.60, 61, 62, 63, 64, 65, 66, 67,
81.85
Poultney, Thos., & Sons,
80.65, 66, 67, 68, 69
Poultry,
84.226,
85.374, 389, 397
killing, 85.405407
price of (17771778), 82.435, 455, 458, 461
Pound, Arthur,
80.488,
81.78
Pound, Ezra,
107.486, 487,
112.653
Pound, R.,
80.174, 196
Pound, Robert,
99.16
Pound cake,
91.322
POUR.
See President's Organization on Unemployment Relief
Poussin, Nicholas (15941665),
91.397,
102.109
n
Poverty,
99.294.
See also Pauperism
Andrew Carnegie on, 88.450
cause of crime, 100.174
of the elderly, 101.240255
in high school American history textbooks, 112.261, 264
One Third of a Nation: Lorena Hickok Reports on the Great Depression, ed. by Lowitt and Beasley, rev., 105.508510
in Pa. during Depression, 104.96109
"The Philadelphia Welfare Crisis of the 1820s," by Priscilla Ferguson Clement, 105.150165
Render Them Submissive: Responses to Poverty in Philadelphia, 17601800, by Alexander, rev., 105.109110
slum housing in Phila., 94.496517
in urban history, book on, 114.587588
Poverty in New York, 17831825, by Mohl, rev.,
96.125126
Powder,
89.112, 113
grades of, for guns, 103.305
Powder horns,
103.308
Powder mills
on the Brandywine, 87.339, 89.58
on Falls Run, 91.331
Powderly, Hannah Dever,
99.444
Powderly, Terence Vincent (18491924),
79.188, 192, 193, 194,
111.67
elected mayor of Scranton, Pa., 89.273274
Middle Class Reformer, by Falzone, rev., 103.270272
political career of, 99.443459
Powel, Anne,
98.137
Powel, David,
99.16
Powel, DeVaux,
86.55
Powel, Elizabeth Willing (Mrs. Samuel Powel),
103.234,
123.107
builds Powelton, 91.145148
and Wright's portrait of Washington, 96.419
Powel, John Hare (17861856),
76.464465,
79.221222, 351, 487488, 498,
86.73,
91.302, 325
n, 96.422,
102.498,
103.378, 500501, 505
Powel, Julia deVeaux (Mrs. John Hare Powel),
102.498
Powel, Samuel, Jr. (17391793, mayor of Phila.),
76.464
n, 82.379
n, 384,
86.158, 158
n, 88.54,
90.160, 161, 200,
95.361,
98.142,
108.273, 281
Powel, Samuel (16731756),
99.16
Powel, Samuel (1704/51759),
86.158
n, 87.393
Powel, Samuel (18181885),
76.465,
91.150,
96.422
Powel, William,
99.16
Powel House, Phila.,
88.10, 12,
91.146,
96.421, 423,
98.143,
100.306, 309,
101.258259,
123.99100
Powell, Mr.,
76.199
Powell, B. Bruce, book rev. by,
88.99100
Powell, Clayton,
113.270
Powell, David,
80.174, 193, 198
Powell, Elizabeth,
101.168,
120.100, 104
Powell, H. Benjamin
book rev. by, 106.128129
Philadelphia's First Fuel Crisis, rev., 103.402404
Powell, H. Jefferson,
113.300
Powell, J. R.,
113.7778
Powell, Jeremiah,
80.174, 201
Powell, John,
83.136,
101.168,
115.43,
120.104
Powell, John H.,
81.118,
86.204,
92.505
n, 122.413
book revs. by, 77.101103, 103110, 239240
Bring Out Your Dead: The Great Plague of Yellow Fever in Philadelphia in 1793, rev., 118.400402
General Washington and the Jack Ass, and other American Characters, in Portrait, rev., 94.128129
The House on Jones Neck: The Dickinson Mansion, rev., 79.529
Powell, John Wesley,
105.106,
114.99,
116.326, 328329
Powell, John William,
107.486
Powell, Lawrence,
113.268
Powell, Nanny,
82.464
Powell, Pa.,
76.420
Powell, Samuel,
80.174, 184, 185, 187
Powell, Sumner Hilton,
110.460
Powell, Thomas,
80.174, 184,
101.161, 163, 168,
114.186,
120.90, 98, 99, 100, 104
Powell, Walter A.,
80.231232
Powell, William,
80.147, 174,
112.560
property of, in Phila., 80.199
Powell, William Dummer (17561834),
115.239240
Powell, William S.
book rev. by, 104.246247
Colonial North Carolina: A History, with Lefler, rev., 98.412
ed., The Regulators in North Carolina, A Documentary History, 17591776, with others, rev., 96.245247
Powelton (countryseat),
76.464465, 464
r (facing), 79.498,
83.455,
86.73, 337
n, 87.213
n
Powelton Farm,
91.147
Power, Authority, and the Origins of American Denominational Order, by Butler, rev.,
102.510511
Power, Honora,
114.76, 77
Power, Father John,
112.416
Power and Morality: American Business Ethics, 18401914, by Engelbourg, rev.,
105.123124
Power and Status: Officeholding in Colonial America, ed. by Daniels, rev.,
112.157159
Power of the Press, The, by Leonard, rev.,
111.396397
Powers, Capt.,
92.482, 490
Powers, Dave,
113.233
Powers, Edwin,
Crime and Punishment in Early Massachusetts, rev.,
91.207208
Powers, Gersham,
106.218221
Powers, Hiram,
83.453,
109.93,
123.117
"Greek Slave" statue, 86.67
Powers, Richard Gid,
115.573, 578
Powers, Thomas H.,
91.340
Powers & Weightman, buy land at Falls of Schuylkill,
91.340341
Powhatan,
105.492
Powis, Earl of.
See Herbert, William
Pownall, John,
79.320, 322
Pownall, Thomas (17221805),
83.206,
88.153, 176
n, 182, 187, 197,
100.296,
108.110
biography of, book rev., 76.227229
cultivated by Isaac Norris, II, 97.16
Poyntell, William,
79.339,
94.100
Poynter, Rhoda (servant),
92.78, 8283
Pozen, Robert,
115.149, 151
Pozzetta, George E., book rev. by,
113.122123
Practical Farmer (tavern),
91.315
Practitioner in Physick. A Biography of Abraham Wagner, 17171763, by Berky, rev.,
79.392393
Prager, Frank D., "An Early Steamboat Plan of John Fitch,"
79.6380
Pragmatism, Franklin and,
76.262, 266, 267271, 280, 282
Prahl, Lewis,
123.247
Prang, Louis, biography of,
96.258259
Pranks,
89.455
Pratt, Capt.,
87.38
Pratt, Abraham,
120.105
Pratt, C. O.,
110.454
Pratt, C. William, "Women and American Socialism: The Reading Experience,"
99.7291
Pratt, Charles,
93.228
Pratt, Mrs. Charles, death of,
93.228
Pratt, Sir Charles, 1st Earl Camden and 1st Baron Camden (17141794),
77.453,
78.468,
80.105,
85.40, 41,
86.427,
96.288,
109.204
opinion (1757), on East India Co. rights, 85.3839, 44
and Yorke-Camden opinion (1773), 85.3949 passim
Pratt, Erasmus C.,
84.339
Pratt, Fletcher,
My Diary, North and South, by Russell, rev.,
79.132133
Pratt, Henry (17611838),
78.359,
80.33,
82.213,
88.221,
93.498,
98.154,
100.309,
117.334
Pratt, Jane,
120.105
Pratt, Capt. John,
78.303
Pratt, Joseph,
107.66
Pratt, Matthew,
79.7,
102.3
Pratt, Rachel.
See Ransted, Rachel Pratt
Pratt Institute,
120.345
Pratt's garden.
See Lemon Hill
Prayers, of Wm. Penn for Phila.,
90.517519
Preachers,
84.149.
See also Clergy;
Sermons
autobiography of Peter Cartwright, rev., 80.531532
biography of EliasHicks, rev., 80.525526
sermons of, 103.522
Preaching, Jos. Sill on,
94.310
Preater, Thomas,
104.182
Preaut, Henry,
89.470
Preble, Commodore Edward,
79.480,
90.6
Commodore Edward Preble, USN (Rembrandt Peale oil), 110.34, 50r
Precise Mathematical Determination of the Time of the Two Expected Divine Judgments over the European Babel and the Anti-Christianity of this World, 109.318
Pre-Civil War Reform: The Variety of Principles and Programs, by Ratner, rev.,
91.493494
Pred, Allen,
116.295, 319
Prehistoric cultures, book on,
121.389390
Pre-history
Late Woodland Period of Lenape, 116.9
of the Potomac region, 119.150151
Prejudices, of voters,
91.255256
Preliminary Society, New Harmony, Ind.,
76.159
n
Prelude to Civil War: The Nullification Controversy in South Carolina, 18161836, by Freehling, rev.,
91.9799
Prelude to Greatness: Lincoln in the 1850's, by Fehrenbacher, rev.,
86.499501
Prelude to Independence: The Newspaper War on Britain, 17641776, by Schlesinger, rev.,
82.481483
Prelude to Yorktown: The Southern Campaign of Nathanael Greene, 17801781, by Treacy, rev.,
88.103104
Pre-millennialism.
See Millenarianism/Millennialism
Premiums, in Quaker schools,
89.453454
Premo, Terri L.,
107.2,
108.493
book rev. by, 112.464465
"'Like A Being Who Does Not Belong'; The Old Age of Deborah Norris Logan," 107.85112
Winter Friends: Women Growing Old in the New Republic, 17851835, rev., 115.602603
Prenatal child care, book on,
112.305306
Prendergast, William A.,
96.500
Prentice, Ezra P.,
86.69
n
Prentice, George D.,
80.449
Prentice, Lt. John,
95.474, 479
Presbyterian (Phila. newspaper),
77.99
Presbyterian Church,
78.98,
83.53, 55, 57,
119.401.
See also Associate Reformed Church;
Presbyterianism
abolitionists, book on,
115.129130
attitude toward the French Revolution,
121.303328
books on,
117.116119
clergy of
aid Amer. prisoners in England, 77.392, 405, 406, 418, 421, 428, 430, 431
debates in Westmoreland Co. (1794), 84.286287, 287n
fight heresy of Rev. Wm. Hazlitt, 85.296, 299301
Colonial Pennsylvania and African Americans,
107.51, 62
discipline in,
95.206
division of into Old and New Side,
95.206
founds women's colleges,
83.6164
importance of Scottish-trained clergy,
84.286
investigates charges against John Ewing (1784),
85.298
n, 301
n
Irish censure minister of,
78.67
John McMillan and, in western Pa., rev.,
77.491492
in Middle Colonies,
95.195220
passim
missionaries of,
95.212
Princeton University and,
120.409
revivalism in,
87.128, 137
n
Benj. Rush on, in Phila.,
78.67
Presbyterian Evangelistic Committee,
118.254
Presbyterian Historical Society,
107.213
Presbyterian Home for Aged Couples,
101.241
n, 249, 250
Presbyterian Home for Widows and Single Women,
101.241
n, 247, 254
Presbyterian home missionaries,
89.272
Presbyterian Hospital,
108.293
Presbyterian House, Bath,
92.48
Presbyterian Synod of Phila.,
92.292
Presbyterianism
book on, 122.297298
in Indian wars, 119.230, 231, 232, 244, 245, 247
influence on republican ideology, 123.308309, 329330
new side, 119.401
old side, 119.401
political power, 122.4648, 50
Princeton Theological Seminary, 115.119
Presbyterian-Quaker conflict, in "Paxton Boys" incident,
123.34, 4145, 4752
Presbyterians,
76.49, 397,
82.208, 209,
84.5, 18, 19
n, 112.325, 327, 329, 330331, 334, 338, 341, 347, 352353, 509, 520
animosity toward Quakers,
116.477478
anti-Popery,
105.291, 294296, 305307
court case of (1839),
76.458
and Dickinson College,
85.290, 292293, 295
n
David Evans and,
114.201228
leaders in reform (1905),
118.251
oppositions
Church of England in Del., 96.29
Quakers, 88.144
royal govt. for Pa., 94.451, 452
and Parliament,
76.1923
and Phila.
1702, 84.213
slum clearance (1893), 76.51, 58, 59
"Philadelphia Presbyterians, Capitalism, and the Morality of Economic Success, 18251855," by Richard W. Pointer,
112.349374
population and marriage patterns of, in colonial Lancaster County,
114.353, 359
presbytery and synod organization of,
114.206207
property of, in Phila.,
80.174, 198
ratification of Constitution and,
112.21
and religious liberty, book on,
116.8789
religious liberty in Pennsylvania,
105.447
Scotch-Irish,
81.132, 133134, 136
emigration of, to Phila., 94.333
toleration of Unitarian beliefs,
85.291
and Univ. of Pa.,
85.295, 296
and Geo. Whitefield,
102.400
Presbyterians and the Negro--A History, by Murray, rev.,
91.378380
Presbytery
of New Brunswick, 114.217
of New Castle, 114.211
of Phila., 95.201, 114.216217
Prescott,
108.99
Prescott, Dr.,
103.98
Prescott, Col. Richard,
82.464
Prescott, Robert,
79.328
Prescott, William Hickling (17961859),
80.476,
91.467,
107.204
historical writing of, rev., 85.9495
Presents.
See Gifts
Preservation
book on,
113.126128
historic,
115.89114,
117.120121
in documentary history, 117.363364
in Philadelphia, 118.405406
J. Horace McFarland, book on,
120.399401
of national monuments, book on,
114.468469
Preservation Comes of Age: From Williamsburg to the National Trust, 19261949, by Hosmer Jr., rev.,
105.507508
President, U. S.
John Adams as "patriot president,"
119.369399
Henry Adams on,
80.511
book on,
119.403405
Jas. Buchanan
as candidate for, 81.261264, 265n, 267269, 273279
on office of, 81.262, 269, 273
image-making of the, book on,
117.348350
study of Tyler as, by Morgan, rev.,
79.257257
U. S.,
112.40
architecture of the White House and, book on, 118.281283
books on, 112.312313, 113.144145, 147150, 152153
wages of (1840),
80.447
George Washington, papers of, books on,
119.272275
President (frigate),
90.5, 8, 9, 10,
103.42, 43
controversy over designer of, 88.316, 322, 323
sketch of, 90.52r
President (steamship),
83.434
President James Buchanan. A Biography, by Klein, rev.,
86.479480
Presidential Ballots, 18361892, by Burnham, rev.,
80.123124
Presidential politics, 18281870, book on,
114.574575
Presidential synthesis in American history,
119.144146
P
residents Above Party: The First American Presidency, 17891829, by Ketcham, rev.,
109.583584
President's House, Phila.,
99.134
President's Organization on Unemployment Relief (POUR),
93.94
n, 103
Presidio, San Francisco,
100.251
Presley, Delma Eugene, ed.,
"Dr. Bullie's" Notes, rev.,
101.407
Presmall, Robert, cave of,
92.162
Presque Isle (Erie, Pa.),
76.416, 427, 437
n, 438439,
78.440,
84.274, 282, 293
n
harbor at, 116.5969, 78, 83
opposition to occupation of, 84.267268
town laid out (1793), 84.267
Press, The,
76.188, 207, 219,
80.319,
87.380
n.
See also
Books;
Freedom of the press;
German press, in Pa.;
Journalism;
Newspapers;
Publishers and publishing
Amer., highlights in history of, rev.,
78.517518
attacks German troops, after Chancellorsville,
87.171172
and banks,
79.218, 362
book on,
111.396397
of Boston, and Millerites,
78.190, 202
British
and Amer. Rev., 80.92112
covers Amer. elections, 91.464
and Smedley D. Butler,
84.354, 362, 363, 366, 368
Andrew Carnegie on power of,
88.448
and Chesapeake and Delaware Canal,
84.403, 412413, 415, 418421
S. G. Fisher on,
86.472
Franco-American,
91.293
294n
Franklin and
advocates freedom of, 76.267, 273277
presents Amer. case in, 81.356357
writes for, 76.261, 266, 267, 275
freedom of,
76.267, 273277, 314, 317
in England, 76.275
ethnic assimilation and, 121.336
learned society's discussion of, 113.192193
and printing, 114.230
function of,
77.141
German, in U. S. (19th century),
86.288, 295, 307
German-language, in Amer., rev.,
82.132133
influence on public opinion (1860),
87.202203, 436, 437438
Joseph Pulitzer and the New York World, by Juergens, rev.,
91.502503
for labor,
76.150
of London, prints annual messages of the presidents,
91.458
and Maelzel's automata,
84.64, 67, 80, 84
monetary control of,
87.216, 438
of N. Y., and Millerites,
78.190, 202
newspaper advertisements as historical source material in,
113.237264
Norwegian-American, and public affairs (18471872), rev.,
78.134135
Opposition Press of the Federalist Period, by Stewart, rev.,
94.251252
and Volney B. Palmer,
98.373
party, Wm. Cobbett and,
82.178
of Phila.
1905, 87.520 passim
coverage of Andrew Johnson's visit, 92.376
foreign news in (1725), 84.229
and Millerites, 78.189202
of Pittsburgh, encourages 1877 riots,
96.201
popular
"American National Identity, 17501790: Samples from the Popular Press," by Joseph M. Torsella, 112.167168
book on, 114.309310
Pulitzer's Post-Dispatch by Rammelkamp, rev.,
91.501502
reaction of, to U. S. Steel's founding,
96.212
and Trent Affair,
88.224
Press (Phila. newspaper),
77.170
n, 87.380, 389, 390, 391
n, 88.457,
114.392393,
118.251
supports political reform, 87.8, 10, 11n, 20
supports Radical Republicans, 92.373, 377
Press (Pittsburgh),
118.387
Pressed Steel Car Co.
1909 strike, 90.359377, 105.239
attitude toward labor, 90.354
formation of, 90.354
labor force of, 90.357
use of strikebreakers, 90.357, 363, 364, 366
Presser, Stephen,
106.574,
120.142143
Pressly, Thomas J.,
Americans Interpret Their Civil War, rev.,
78.523525
Presson, Ann.
See Hamilton, Ann Presson (Mrs. Andrew Hamilton, I)
Presson, Joseph,
104.145
n
Presston, Pa., Pressed Steel Car Co. and,
90.354, 357, 363
Preston, Ann,
108.219
Preston, Catherine.
See Lowther, Catherine Preston (Mrs. Wm. Lowther)
Preston, Daniel, ed.,
The Papers of William Thornton. Volume 1: 17811802, with Harris, rev.,
120.383384
Preston, Francis,
76.398
Preston, John J.,
106.32
Preston, Levi,
116.195
Preston, Marcia (Jenkins),
110.432434
Preston, Neida,
82.456
Preston, Paul,
110.422
Preston, Samuel (16651743),
89.427,
90.196,
94.164,
99.16,
119.194,
122.22
Preston, Samuel (of Stockport,
fl. 1800),
98.16,
107.610, 614, 617625
"Of Castles in Stockport and Other Structures: Samuel Preston's Contentious Agency for Henry Drinker," by David W. Maxey, 110.413446
Preston, Rev. Samuel (
d. 1803),
78.57, 67,
102.113
n, 112.86
Preston, William,
77.476
Preston, William Ballard,
116.528
Preston, William C.,
76.182, 458
described by S. G. Fisher, 76.185, 459460
Preston's Alley.
See Elfreth's Alley
Pretzels,
98.149
Pretzer, William,
121.382383
Previti, Jennie,
109.12
Prevost, A.,
84.326
Prevost, Col. Andrew M.,
91.325,
100.115
Prevost, Maj. Gen. Augustine,
85.112, 115, 116, 125, 131
Prevost, Augustine (17441821)
biographical sketch, 85.111117
and Croghan's Forest, 85.114, 115, 130, 131, 144, 161162
diary of (1774), 85.119144
homestead at Lake Otsego, 85.114
letter to Barnard Gratz, 85.161162
in Pittsburgh (1774), 85.127144
reconciles Geo. Croghan and Lord Dunmore, 85.35139, 134, 158159
visits Williamsburg, 85.122123
Prevost, Col. de Teissier,
85.119
Prevost, Frederick,
85.115
Prevost, Sir George,
85.117,
100.339
Prevost, George William Augustine,
85.114, 116, 117, 120, 140
Prevost, Henry,
85.116, 117
Prevost, James,
85.116
Prevost, Col. James,
85.112, 139
n
Prevost, James Francis (
d. 1771),
85.114
Prevost, Capt. James Marcus,
85.112
Prevost, John Augustine,
85.114, 116, 117, 120, 140
Prevost, Judge John B.,
90.13, 15
Prevost, Admiral Jones,
85.117
Prevost, Susan,
85.116
Prevost, Susannah,
85.114, 115
Prevost, Susannah Croghan (Mrs. Augustine Prevost),
85.111, 115, 117, 119, 135, 160
death, 85.116
marriage, 85.113
Prevost, Maj. W.,
85.119
Prevost, Sir William,
85.117
Priam (stallion),
101.45
Price, ,
78.34
n, 83.28
Price, Capt.,
96.74
Price, (
fl. 1800),
78.34
n
Price, Butler,
102.303
n
Price, Clement Alexander, ed.,
Freedom Not Far Distant: A Documentary History of Afro-Americans in New Jersey, rev.,
105.365366
Price, David,
81.129,
120.99, 104.
See also Rees, David ap
Price, Edward
book rev. by, 100.555556
"The Black Voting Rights Issue in Pennsylvania, 17801900," 100.356373
Price, Edward T.
book rev. by, 120.120122
Dividing the Land: Early American Beginnings of Our Private Property Mosaic, rev., 120.122124
Price, Eli Kirk,
77.177,
86.323324,
109.393,
110.532533, 537538, 540541, 543544,
115.110
Price, Elizabeth,
120.104
Price, Francis,
80.33,
88.13
Price, Franklin H.,
76.63
n
Price, G. Sergeant,
102.176
Price, Henry,
115.481
Price, Jacob M.,
106.8,
110.577
France and the Chesapeake A History of the French Tobacco Monopoly, 16741791, rev., 97.532534
Price, James,
80.174, 192
Price, John,
88.401
n, 99.16,
109.561,
120.100
Price, Joseph,
91.174
Price, Louis Olcott,
113.476
Price, Lucien,
Dialogues of Alfred North Whitehead, rev.,
78.529531
Price, Milton,
115.481
Price, Norma Adams, "George Gray of Gray's Ferry,"
99.373375
Price, Norman,
106.259260, 262263
Price, P. P.,
95.221
n
Price, Peter,
122.282
Price, Philip,
77.476
Price, Mr. and Mrs. Philip,
109.389
Price, Philip M.,
87.71
Price, Reece,
120.9293, 99, 100, 105
Price, Richard (17231791),
76.321,
77.452,
80.111,
85.293,
93.310,
107.150151,
111.437,
116.225,
121.321, 325,
123.82, 84
influence of, book rev., 76.476477
letter from Benj. Rush, 78.2729
thought and work of, 102.121122
Price, Samuel B.,
101.508
Price, Uvedale,
80.37
n
Price, Wesley,
115.481
Price, Will (architect),
116.342
Price, William,
118.164
Price, Dr. William,
91.201
Price, Maj. William,
78.452,
85.65
Price control,
78.180
Price fixing, and American business ethics,
105.124
Priceburg, Pa.,
89.277
Prices,
76.207, 215, 217, 283, 336, 338, 347, 456, 463, 466,
77.3233, 88, 94, 327, 403,
79.231, 467.
See also Cost of living;
Fares;
Inflation;
Lodging and board;
Rent(s)
affected by sale of prize goods (1779),
79.3334
at agricultural fair (1890s),
85.396, 398
of anthracite coal,
82.84, 87, 9394, 95,
83.430, 431, 443
of
Aurora (1799),
78.90
of automata (1838),
84.87
for ball (1799),
78.94
of E. E. Barclay's pamphlets,
80.456
of bathing tub (1777),
80.54
of beer (1765),
88.28
of Birch's views,
88.171172
of bituminous coal,
83.425, 443
of books (
c. 1700),
89.434
of brandy still (1725),
84.232
bread (1862),
87.144, 151
of buckets (1725),
84.230
buckwheat (1890s),
85.372
for building of Cliveden,
88.1534
passim
of butter
in 1781, 81.385
in 1847, 86.65
in 1862, 87.151, 153
in 1890s, 85.373
of calves (1847),
86.65
Andrew Carnegie on,
88.453, 454
of Carolina charter (1663),
83.153
of cattle,
76.464
at Centennial Exhibition,
79.369, 370, 372
cheese (1862),
87.144, 153
at City Tavern (1798),
78.77
of clocks
in 1725, 84.232
in 1739, 82.328
of cloth
cotton (17721773), 80.49
in Phila. (1777), 82.439
of coal,
79.235
maintained by coal pool, 94.57
of coal cook stoves,
82.92
colonial regulation of,
78.276
of cows, Phila. (1777),
82.455, 456
crackers (1862),
87.152
dinner (1890s),
85.406
for dyeing suit (1799),
78.86
eggs (1890s),
85.373
in England (16th century),
76.14, 2324
of entertainment (19th century),
84.56, 62, 64, 72, 76, 90, 91
of export commodities (17021712),
78.145172
passim
of farm products,
76.194, 208, 218, 331, 345
of farmland,
83.192193
for ferries (1725),
85.418, 419421
of fire insurance,
76.334
of firewood,
82.84, 93, 205
of flags of truce (1759),
83.146
of flour,
91.414
in 1757, 83.140
in 1772, 78.288
in 1787, 80.70
in 1862, 87.153
of food
in Phila. (17771778), 82.435, 439, 454, 455, 458, 461
Pinchot seeks to guarantee (1917), 83.330331
funeral
for Benj. Franklin, 80.73
for Deborah Franklin, 80.51, 52
of gold (1863),
88.464
government regulation of,
81.315
of gunpowder (1724),
84.226
of hats (1798),
78.78
hay (1890s),
85.372
high cost of bookbinding (1700),
84.205
of hog (1794),
84.446, 447
of horses
in 1774, 85.120
in 1795, 84.465, 478, 479
in 1855, 86.326
and gig (1829), 78.355, 358
and oxen (1794), 83.195
of horseshoeing (1776),
80.52
increase in, in Pa. (1763),
88.174
at Inns of Court (1754),
86.251, 251
n, 264, 269, 271
jelly (1862),
87.144
of lace (1724),
84.226
of lady's saddle (1725),
84.230
of lambs (1847),
86.65
of land,
76.201, 203, 208, 212
in 1849,
86.182
in Pa.
1681, 80.150
1843, 79.345, 346
in Pa, 1725,
82.324
of lard (1862),
87.153
of Lehigh Coal and Navigation Co. stock (1837),
79.292
n
of limestone (1686),
86.123
of linen cloth (1725),
84.229
of lithographs (1845),
83.455, 456
at Lower Ferry (1799),
78.83
of Madeira wine (1725),
84.229
of man's suit (1725),
84.229
maple syrup (1890s),
85.380
milk (1890s),
85.373
molasses (1862),
87.153
of Monongahela whiskey (1855),
78.365
of mutton (1787),
80.70
in N. Y. (1778),
84.47
of N. J. pine lands,
83.427
of needles (1724),
84.226
oats (1890s),
85.373
in Pa., during Amer. Rev., rev.,
76.238239
paid by Hessians for supplies in N. J.,
78.1617
for painting (1765),
88.27
pair of stockings (1725),
85.420
for Palatine immigrants (1722),
84.134
in Phila.
1702, 84.214
1778, 84.27n, 28, 30, 37
of pine wood (1836),
83.431
of plaster of Paris (1794),
83.207
potatoes (1890s),
85.372, 385
for produce, high (1863),
88.477
of property, in Phila. (1842),
79.230
publishing, of Carey & Lea (18251838), rev.,
88.108109
of pump (1783),
80.63
of rags, for paper (1797),
81.395
raisins (1862),
87.144
of room and board (1702),
84.212
of rum
in 1766, 86.32
in 1773, 80.50
salt (1725),
85.420
of shingles (1764),
88.19
of ship passage (1701),
84.209210
of shoe last (1725),
84.230
of shoe nails (1724),
84.226
shoeing of horses (1725),
85.414, 418, 419
of shoes (
c. 1725),
84.226, 229
of silk (1724),
84.226
of silver tankard for St. Paul's Church,
78.458
of slaves
in 18th century, 88.61, 62, 64, 65, 66
in 1702, 84.215
in 1764, 83.413
in colonial Pa., 86.144, 152
at Rio de Janeiro, 86.343
of spices (1777),
82.439
of spinning wheel (1725),
84.230
of St. Mémin's portraits,
78.85
of stagecoach fares between Phila. and Baltimore (1798),
78.76
of stationery (1797),
81.395
of stone (1765),
88.28
of stonework (1765),
88.16, 28
of sugar,
91.411
of surgery (1754),
86.245, 277
of tables (1881),
80.496
at taverns (1725),
85.418, 419421
of tobacco
in 1862, 87.144, 153
in London (17541756), 86.252253, 432, 435
and paper currency in Va., 88.177, 179
at Vauxhall Gardens (1754),
86.274
n
of venison,
79.347
at wallpaper (1847),
86.66
of water, in N. Y. (1799),
78.84
of wheat,
79.346,
91.413, 416
wholesale, in Phila. (18521896), rev.,
79.257259
of windows (1739),
82.328
of wine
in 1773, 80.50
in 1856, 86.328
of woman's dress (1724),
84.226
of wool (1725),
84.232
Prices and Inflation during the American Revolution: Pennsylvania, 17701790, by Bezanson, rev.,
76.238239
Prichard, Frank P.,
87.7
Prichard, John,
77.474
Prichard, Joseph,
91.31
Prichard, William, poem by,
93.495
Pricing the Priceless Child: The Changing Social Value of Children, by Zelizer, rev.,
110.602608
Prickett, Thomas,
77.477
Priddie, Philip,
85.119, 121, 122, 124
Pride of the South. A Social History of Southern Architecture, by Andrews,
105.115116
Prideaux, Humphrey,
80.29
Priest, David,
115.4748
Priest, Richard,
99.16
Priestley, Joseph (17331804),
77.100
n, 452,
78.34,
79.378,
80.427
n, 82.178, 262,
84.278,
85.293, 300,
93.310,
98.202,
100.488,
103.60,
106.94,
107.310,
110.330,
111.437, 454,
114.123,
119.370,
120.107, 108, 110111, 112113, 115,
121.93, 128, 325326,
122.136
and Bishop White, 92.5152, 56
book on, 120.262264
letters from Franklin to, 111.523, 527, 528529, 532, 533534, 548
A Scientific Autobiography of..., ed. by Schofield, rev., 92.395396
at Warrington Academy, 102.367, 368
Priestley, William,
120.263
Priestnal, Robert,
80.174, 221
Prigg, Edward
and fugitive slave case, 93.75
indicted for kidnapping, 92.324
Prigg, William,
99.16
Prigg v.
Pennsylvania (1842),
92.325,
93.7385
Primaries.
See under Election(s)
Prime, Mrs. Nathaniel,
103.100
Prime, Samuel,
86.427
Primes, ,
82.452
"Primitive" Christianity, Moravian communities as, book on,
114.570572
Primitive Hall (countryseat),
76.372
Prince, Carl E.
book revs. by, 92.255257, 105.496
The Federalists and the Origins of the U. S. Civil Service, rev., 102.382383
"John Israel: Printer and Politician on the Pennsylvania Frontier, 17981805," 91.4655
New Jersey's Jeffersonian Republicans: The Genesis of an Early Party Machine 17891817, rev., 92.120121
Prince, Thomas,
80.12
Prince, Winifred Notman
book rev. by, 82.114115
"John Bartram in the Cedar Swamps," 81.8688
Prince Edward Island,
82.67
Prince of Carpetbaggers, by Daniels, rev.,
83.116118
Prince of Wales (ship),
79.31, 33
Princess (ship),
79.61
Princess Royal (ship),
86.282
Princeton, Battle of (1777),
78.17
n, 18
n, 82.22, 420, 423, 426, 469
Princeton, N. J.,
77.349,
111.94
Continental Congress at, 101.335
as site for federal capital, 101.440441
Princeton (steamship),
78.228229,
83.441, 442,
86.60
Princeton Architecture... by Greiff, rev.,
92.284285
Princeton Review, 108.37, 46
Princeton Theological Seminary,
87.137
n
Princeton University (College of New Jersey),
78.11
n, 22
n, 41, 219, 343, 344,
80.466,
81.83, 134, 161, 169
n, 95.201,
98.190,
100.30,
105.90, 359,
107.196,
108.37,
112.510,
120.244, 247
books on,
115.118120,
116.411413,
120.409410
commencement exercises at,
104.50
essays on Nassau Hall, book rev.,
81.9899
grants honorary degrees,
103.279, 297298
history of,
115.118120
Rittenhouse orrery in, rev., 79.115116
Ivy League and,
112.231232, 241242, 246
James McCosh and the Scottish Intellectual Tradition: From Glasgow to Princeton, by J. David Hoeveler, Jr., rev.,
105.503505
Mason-Dixon manuscript map at,
87.287, 288
n
Nassau Hall,
78.74, 99
n, 84.170
pacifism at,
114.402, 407
during Revolution,
95.6567
Woodrow Wilson at
book rev., 84.507508
and supporters from (19081911), 84.177, 183
Princetonians, 17481758, a Biographical Dictionary, by McLachlan, rev.,
101.522524
Princetonians, 17761783: A Biographical Dictionary, by Harrison, rev.,
106.299300
Principles of Scientific Management, by Taylor,
103.447466
passim
Pringle, Dr. John,
93.109
n
Pringle, Henry F.,
88.50,
110.319
Pringle, Dr. John,
80.36,
94.449,
109.164,
111.437
Pringle, Mark,
82.42
Pringle, Robert,
88.64
Print culture,
122.241291
Print media, information diffusion in,
114.566
Printers,
76.159
n, 276,
100.107
career of Wm. Dunlap, 103.143165
in colonial Phila., 98.169
German, 84.11
in Phila. (18th century), 83.293
Reynier Jansen of Philadelphia, Early American Printer, by Riewald, rev., 96.391392
Printers, Isaac Collins, biography of, by Hixson, rev.,
93.545547
Printing,
80.34,
114.229248,
118.399.
See also Press;
Publishers and Publishing;
Type
Benjamin Franklin Bache and, 112.493
business of, 121.325
of Cato Major, by Franklin, 79.429, 432, 438
The Christopher Sauers: Courageous Printers Who Defended Religious Freedom in Early America, by Longenecker, rev., 106.564566
colonial almanacs with illustrations, 123.8798
cost of (18581859), 87.86, 216, 218
of cotton cloth (1750s), 84.168
early national period, book on, 121.123124
index to Amer. imprints, 94.535537
Jacob Taylor's Tenebrae, 123.8798
nineteenth-century, book on, 113.475477
pamphlets on the "Paxton Boys," 123.3132
and publishing, German-language, 121.329350
and revising processes on the Declaration of Independence, 116.499512
typefounding in America, book rev., 90.543545
Printing and Society in Early America, ed. by Joyce, Hall, Brown and Hench, rev.,
108.107108
Printing in Delaware, 17611800. A Checklist, by Rink, rev.,
94.404405
Printing ink, made by Christopher Sauer,
82.329330
Printing presses,
78.19,
79.371, 373,
82.216.
See also Printing ink;
Type
at Economy,
79.203
Franklin and
gives to free school group, 84.16, 16n
orders from London, 84.139, 140
type ornaments of, 78.50
Friends purchase (1698),
84.129
of Sam. Keimer,
84.129
of Christopher Sauer,
82.327, 329330
for South Amer.,
94.35
Printing shops
of Andrew Bradford, 84.129, 130, 134
of Benj. Franklin, 84.127, 139, 140, 141, 143, 146, 150, 159, 170
of Sam. Keimer, 84.129, 131, 137, 138139
Printmaking
book on, 113.667668
image-making of presidents in, book on, 117.348350
Winterthur Museum collection of, book on, 114.113114
Prints.
See also Engraving;
Lithographers/Lithography;
Views
for collectors, 98.533534
Eighteenth-Century Prints in Colonial America, ed. by Dolmetsch, rev., 103.541543
Pennsylvania Prints from the Collections of John O'Connor and Ralph Yeager: Lithographs, engravings, aquatints and watercolors from the Tavern Restaurant, Judith W. Hansen, compiler, rev., 105.130131
Philadelphia Printmaking, ed. by Looney, rev., 103.541543
Prints in and of America to 1850, ed. by Morse, rev.,
95.407408
Prints of Philadelphia at the Philadelphia Print Shop: Featuring the Wahl Collection, by Lane and Cresswell, rev.,
116.9697
Printz, Gov. Johan,
80.547,
83.90, 172, 173, 175,
91.38, 39, 40, 42, 44,
92.13,
100.149, 151, 152
Prior, Sgt. ,
85.171
Prior, Capt. Abner,
78.454
Prior, Matthew,
80.21,
86.277
Prior, Thomas,
99.17,
114.302
Priscilla Cooper Tyler and the American Scene, 18161889, by Coleman, rev.,
79.522523
Prison ships,
86.138
Peter, at St. Lucia, W. I. (1783), 79.61
Whitby, at N. Y., 79.455456
Prisoners
brought to East Jersey,
77.261, 277, 288
of Civil War at Richmond, plot to free,
115.293296, 295
305r
counties pay for maintenance of,
81.13, 17, 19, 20, 24, 26
illiteracy of,
104.414
of Indians.
See Indians, captives of
overwork system for,
81.22, 22
n, 24
states exchange names of,
81.26
Their Sisters' Keepers: Women's Prison Reform in America, 18301930, by Freedman, rev.,
106.316317
"'To Pave the Way to Penitence': Prisoners and Discipline at the Eastern State Penitentiary, 18291835," by Jacqueline Thibaut,
106.187222
transportation of, to colonies,
83.155
of war.
See Prisoners of war
at Western Penitentiary,
81.1126
passim
women,
81.11, 14, 19
Prisoners of war,
79.465,
81.194,
83.146,
84.50
n.
See also Convention Army;
Indians, captives of
Ethan Allen as,
79.327328
Amer.
in Bermuda, 82.38
Thos. Digges and, during Amer. Rev., 77.389437 passim
in England, 77.390, 392, 400, 404
enter British service, 77.409, 421
in Amer. Rev.,
76.299, 300
n, 382,
101.330
and prison conditions in Britain, 123.6375, 7778
among Indians,
77.322
John Ashmead as,
82.10, 33, 35, 38
British,
79.450
n, 85.37
paroled, 77.406409, 417418
burial of,
98.134
Confederate,
87.4546, 49, 53, 55, 57, 162, 163,
88.9293, 205, 363
privateer crew as, 88.9293
disposition of (1779),
79.2930
exchange of, in England, during Amer. Rev.,
77.404405, 407409, 410411, 414, 415, 417418, 420, 421, 424425
at Forton Prison,
103.279301
Franklin aids, in England,
77.392393, 398400, 406, 411, 414, 418, 425431
passim
Franklin protests treatment of, by British,
80.106107
Hessian,
81.374378,
85.37
Indian, treatment of,
84.458459, 471472
killed by Indians,
80.294
Laurens as,
79.32930
surgeons as, during Civil War,
83.82
taken by
Holker, 79.2930, 31, 37, 4142, 44, 54
treatment, of, by British,
79.328329, 454456
Union,
87.55
George Washington on treatment of, 79.328329, 455
Prisons,
77.480,
81.155,
97.141.
See also Eastern State Penitentiary;
Jails;
Walnut Street Prison, Phila.;
Western State Penitentiary
Arch St, Phila.,
81.45
description of,
77.86
English, Amer. naval prisoners in, during Amer. Rev.,
77.389437
passim
in Europe and Phila., compared,
78.104
European,
81.8, 20
experimental, planned for Paris (1814),
82.189
history of, book on,
121.126127
Fred. Huidekoper's interest in,
103.65
inspectors of recommend pardons,
100.513
overcrowding of,
100.514
at Pendennis Castle,
79.328
"The Penitential Ideal in Late Eighteenth-Century Philadelphia," by Michael Meranze,
108.419450
in Phila.,
100.185
1819,
82.211212
1859.
See also Eastern State Penitentiary;
House of Refuge;
Moyamensing Prison
described by S. G. Fisher, 87.216218, 220221
diet in, 87.217, 220
house of correction planned, 87.217218
system of, 87.216217, 220
for the young, 87.220221
population of (17901835),
119.95128
property for, in Phila.,
80.174, 198
Quakers committed to,
77.254, 262289
passim
reform of,
77.347, 349,
83.373.
See also Penal reform
politics and, in France, 82.186203 passim
Quaker, 118.103, 110
solitary confinement in,
99.296, 297
Their Sisters' Keepers: Women's Prison Reform in America, 18301930, by Freedman, rev.,
106.316317
3rd and Market Sts., Phila.,
84.159, 160, 165
n, 85.187, 194, 196
n
"'To Pave the Way to Penitence': Prisoners and Discipline at the Eastern State Penitentiary, 18291835," by Jacqueline Thibaut,
106.187222
tracts distributed in,
91.342
Pritchard, Edward,
80.158
Pritchard, Mrs. Hannah,
86.254
Pritchard, Margaret Beck, book rev. by,
115.590592
Pritchard Company,
80.158
Pritchet, Mary,
121.210, 212
Pritner, Calvin Lee
book revs. by, 91.505506, 93.423424
"A Theater and its Audience," 91.7279
Pritzlaff, Johann,
117.226
Privacy in Colonial New England, by Flaherty, rev.,
96.529530
Private City, by Warner,
112.600
Private enterprise, and public business, in the Revolutionary War,
122.179210
Private philanthropy, in support of Greek revolution,
123.333363
Private prosecution of criminal acts (1800s),
115.125126
Private schools, impact on public schools,
122.162
Privateering,
77.334, 402, 409, 414, 415, 416, 421, 424, 436,
80.97, 105
Amer., in Irish Sea, during Amer. Rev., 80.107110
of John Paul Jones, 80.107108, 109110
Privateers,
82.26,
94.158, 165, 166,
96.71
n.
See also Prizes
advocated by Gallatin,
82.300
in Amer. Rev.,
79.2762
passim, 461466,
84.29, 32, 35, 36, 37, 37
n, 54,
85.25, 33, 34, 37,
101.326, 328
colonial and French,
83.133, 141
in Seven Years' War, 119.8385
Confederate,
88.92
crews of, impressed by Continental Navy,
79.4445, 46
English, and the crisis of 17471748,
116.131155
French
and Amer. shipping, 79.472473, 475478, 480, 82.42, 46, 4950
during French and Indian War, 82.8, 10, 11
harass British commerce, 78.158, 158n, 160, 165, 175
plunder Lewes, Del., 78.165
merchant ships armed as (1705),
78.160
ship gunpowder from West Indies,
82.2729
Spanish from Puerto Rico,
90.16
story of
Holker (17791783),
79.2762
"Thomas Paine, Privateersman," by Barry,
101.451461
in West Indies, during Amer. Rev.,
82.2738
Privatization of American charity,
121.7799
Privies,
91.165
Privileges, acts for,
114.324, 333, 339, 341, 342, 346
Privy Council,
86.257
n.
See also Board of Trade
and appellate jurisdiction, 86.388
and colonial divorce acts, 92.446, 448
and colonial legal rights and, 114.323, 331, 339, 340, 342, 343
and Del. boundary (1685), 87.254, 264, 280, 282283
dismisses petition for royal govt. for Pa., 95.30, 32
exempts Penn quit rents from legal tender, 94.431
members of (1680), 86.391393 passim, 395396
regulates colonial paper money, 88.176177, 184, 187, 192, 193194, 195, 196
and review of colonial laws, 86.384, 385, 386
site of attack on Benjamin Franklin, 118.186187
Wm. Smith petitions, against Pa. Assembly, 88.155156, 158
Prize fighting, books on,
112.479480,
113.662665
Prize fights,
94.90
Prizes,
79.465.
See also Privateers
American
taken by British in Baltic Sea (1812), 86.47
taken by Danes in Baltic Sea (1812), 86.42, 43, 48
dispute over, with Phila. admiralty court (17791780),
79.3334, 35, 42, 46, 4849
distribution of, specified by Congress,
79.30
n
litigation over
Active, 79.462
recaptured by British,
79.43, 44, 4748, 52, 454, 462463
taken by
Holker (17791783),
79.3160
passim
taken by James Josiah,
79.462465
William Penn as,
79.478
Probing Our Past, by Curti, rev.,
79.379380
Problems of Modern Democracy: Political and Economic Essays by Edwin Lawrence Godkin, ed. by Keller, rev.,
91.101102
Proceeding of the Assembly of the Lower Counties and Delaware, ed. by Bushman, Hancock and Homsey, rev.,
111.388389
Proceedings of the American Antiquarian Society, 108.115
Proceedings of the Massachusetts Historical Society
vol. 68, rev., 77.368370
vol. 69, rev., 81.113
vols. 70-71, rev., 84.396, 397
Processing industries, in York,
116.303307
Prochnick, Edgar L. G.,
90.367
Proclamation of 1763.
See Royal Proclamation of 1763
Proclamation of Neutrality,
112.526
Procter, William, Jr., book on,
117.361363
Procter (Proctor), Col. Thomas,
84.32, 294
n, 450
n
Procter & Gamble Company,
79.145
n
Proctor, Joshua,
105.23
Proctor, Walter,
92.336351
Produce,
82.392, 394.
See also individual produce items
Production forms, textile, book on,
114.590592
"Productivism,"
120.395
Profanity,
77.467, 469, 473, 478
Proffitt, George N.,
80.450
Profile of a Gentle Man: A Biography of Norman M. MacNeil, by Bauer, rev.,
92.411412
Profit sharing,
99.463
Profiteering, in Amer. Rev.,
84.25, 3031, 37, 47, 5455
Profits,
78.276
English imports necessary to, 78.153, 171172, 175
excessive fines for (1639), 78.276
Progress, John Adams and, book rev.,
76.475476
Progress (steamer),
104.81
Progress and Poverty (by George),
108.38
Progressive Citizens of America,
108.91, 93, 9698, 100
Progressive Drawing Book, 110.97
Progressive Education Association,
123.260
Progressive Era,
99.4546,
120.210
baseball as characteristic of, 121.408
emphasis on home life in, 112.212
of historians, 114.1112
influence on corporations, 120.19
Phila. revival in, 118.249267
role of engineers in, 103.446466
Progressive Friends,
100.522
Progressive Movement,
93.531542
attitude toward labor, 90.353377
prohibition and, rev., 87.468469
Progressive orphan education, book on,
123.259261
Progressive Party,
115.549.
See also Bull Moose Party;
Washington Party
communist party and, 115.538
decline of, 81.316, 318
history of, by Pinchot rev., 83.120121
national convention (1916), 83.327
Pinchot and, 81.305306, 83.327, 335, 339342 passim
and Republicans, 83.339, 340, 341, 342
seeks support from Theodore Roosevelt (1914), 81.316
Progressive Politics and Conservation: The Ballinger-Pinchot Affair, by Penick Jr., rev.,
92.410411
Progressive Protestantism, "Elisha Mulford (183385) and His Influence: A 'Fame Not Equal to His Deserts'?" by Colin Brown,
108.2528
Progressive Silk Company,
120.15, 21, 23
Progressive Wisconsin Mugwumps,
118.257
Progressives,
76.118119
Progressivism,
116.383
affects Pa. legislation, 88.3839
after World War I, 88.38
book on, 113.310311
decline of in 1920s, 96.480, 492
in education, 120.182183
"George Woodward, Philadelphia Progressive," by David R. Contosta, 111.341370
New Deal and, 88.37
of Gifford Pinchot, 88.3851 passim
in Republican Party, and New Deal, 88.37, 39, 43
Of F. D. Roosevelt, 88.44, 46, 50
and rural electrification, 96.481
of Theodore Roosevelt, 93.527542
Prohibition.
See also Bootleggers/Bootlegging;
Saloons;
Speakeasies;
Volstead Act
advocated by Pinchot,
83.334,
93.261
alcohol, and paternalistic industry,
114.503505
efforts to enforce, in Phila. (19241925),
84.352368
German-Americans and,
86.294, 296, 312.
See also Temperance
impact on American life,
119.417
laws in United States,
113.214
Ortlieb Brewing Company and,
105.319320
"Philadelphia Bootlegging and the Report of the Special August Grand Jury," by Mark H. Haller,
109.215233
and right of search,
84.356357
Prohibition Amendment, Association Against the,
115.150151
Prohibition and the Progressive Movement, 19001920, by Timberlake, rev.,
87.468469
Prohibition Bureau, corruption in, effect on Narcotics Bureau,
113.218
Prohibition Party,
94.68
Prohibitionism, in Pa. (1850s),
118.335336
Prohibitory Act (1775),
79.327
Prologue to Conflict: The Crisis and Compromise of 1850, by Hamilton, rev.,
89.136137
Prologue to Independence: New Jersey in the Coming of the American Revolution, by Gerlach, rev.,
101.140141
Prologue to War: England and the United States, 18051812, by Perkins, rev.,
87.237239
Promotional tracts,
89.149, 156
Prony, Gaspard-François-Clair-Marie Riche de,
110.353
Propaganda,
98.134
on Amer. Rev., in English press, 80.92112 passim
anti-German, in U. S., 86.296n
to encourage Hessian desertions, 81.374375, 376
exhibitions as, 94.213
in history, 80.92
motion picture, 115.539540, 562, 564567
The Olive Branch, by Mathew Carey as, 89.406
for royal govt. of Pa., 94.442
unity movement and World War II, 123.145146
Propagation of the Faith, Association for,
112.378
Propertius, Sextus,
79.422
Property,
76.263, 264, 265, 284,
77.464
Amer., French seizure of,
83.418
n
concepts of, material culture in
Christopher v. Jacobs, 118.153154
crimes against, race and incarceration for,
119.120124
early titles to, in Phila,
80.165226.
See also Houses
idea of, among Indians,
77.321
and injunctions against labor activity,
118.74
and law,
93.535
ownership of, by mining companies,
83.312313, 318
paternalistic industry's use of,
114.494495
Wm. Penn on right of,
81.141, 144, 145, 146, 149, 152, 155
and political freedom,
114.10, 13, 27
private, American patterns of land use and, book on,
120.122124
private, liberty and the security,
119.4042, 51
taxes on,
104.373375
uprising against, in N. Y.,
77.81
Property law, book on,
112.652654
The Prophet (Native Amer. leader),
120.382
Prophet of Liberty. The Life and Times of Wendell Philips, by Sherwin, rev.,
83.107109
Prophets of Prosperity: America's First Political Economists, by Conkin, rev.,
105.232234
Proprietaries
Proprietary Capitalism: The Textile Manufacture of Philadelphia, 18001855, by Scranton, rev.,
108.525527
Proprietary estates, taxation of,
81.179, 180, 181, 187, 190192, 352
n, 84.172,
86.273
n, 419, 446
Proprietary Party,
81.364,
89.147, 164,
112.333
accuses Franklin of supporting Stamp Act, 81.351356
"Ethnicity, Religion, and Politics in Early America," by Alan W. Tully, 107.491536
and Franklin, 88.144, 151, 153, 163, 93.306371 passim
gerrymanders German counties (1752), 84.810
"A Graphic Case of Transatlantic Republicanism," by Sidney Hart, 109.203213
injured by riot of 1742, 92.314
leaders oppose democracy, 92.307
leaders retire from the Assembly (1739), 92.308
opposes militia act (1775), 88.146
and Pa. German support, 84.56, 1819, 20n
power of, 89.165
and public philanthropy, 110.197198
rejects Quaker pacifism, 88.144
seek to remove Quakers from office, 92.309
strengthened by war in 1754, 92.319
wants paper money expansion, 81.357
Proscripolis, Ala.,
104.491517
Prose Writers of America, by Griswold,
93.525
Prospect, Pa.,
76.439
Prospects on the Banks of the Rubicon, by Carey,
89.404, 404
n
Prospectuses, railroad,
93.225, 226
Prosper (ship),
99.175
Prosperity and Progress: Concord Township Pennsylvania, 16831983, Volume 1. The Colonial Legacy, by Case, rev.,
109.252
Prosser, Deborah I., book revs. by,
112.284285,
114.462464
Prosser, Gabriel,
121.5758
Prostitutes,
85.121,
89.98
at Dandy Hall, Phila., 93.39
and kept men, 93.37
at theaters, 91.7576
Prostitution,
76.40,
87.214
Protecting Society of Philadelphia,
111.22
Protectionism,
82.66, 7778.
See also Tariff(s)
and Henry C. Carey,
102.457468
apostle of, 81.280302 passim
of Alexander Hamilton,
82.293
as means to free trade,
81.300
Pa. support for (1860),
81.289292, 302
Republican Party and,
81.280302
Protective system, defended by Mathew Carey,
89.405
n
Protest, "The Career of Colonel Pluck: Folk Drama and Popular Protests in Early Nineteenth-Century Philadelphia," by Susan G. Davis,
109.179202
Protest groups impact on deindustrialization decisions,
119.146148
Protestant Dissenting Deputies,
101.73
Protestant Episcopal Academy,
97.141
Protestant Episcopal Church,
120.119120.
See also Episcopal Church
Broad Church Movement in, 91.71
and controversy over Bishop Hopkins' views, 91.56, 57, 69
split by Civil War, 91.6667
Protestant Establishment in Germantown,
120.289290
"Protestant ethic,"
97.83, 97, 98
in high school American history textbooks, 112.254, 266267
Protestant Reformed Church,
76.91
n
Protestant Social Gospel,
107.327
Protestantism.
See also Church(es);
Reformation
"Anti-Popery in Colonial Pennsylvania," by Joseph J. Casino,
105.279309
in conflict with fraternalism,
115.277
Costa's interest in (1799),
78.74106
passim
evangelical.
See Evangelicalism, protestant
French,
89.78
Fundamentalism and American Culture, by Marsden, rev.,
105.237238
John C. Guldin and revival of, in Pa.,
87.123138
"Laws and Governments Proposed for West New Jersey and Pennsylvania, 16761683," by Caroline Robbins,
105.373392
and moral reform,
102.344345
"Nineteenth-Century Protestantism," essay review by James F. Findlay,
107.137142
in Phila., center of, in Amer.,
82.261
Religious Enthusiasm in the New World: Heresy to Revolution, by Lovejoy, rev.,
110.185186
and succession in England,
81.146, 147148, 149
threat to (17th century),
80.144, 236237
Protestants,
77.268, 287
Catholic temperance and, 112.413, 415416, 430
Dutch, 76.14, 23
English, under Mary I, 76.10
foreign, in British army (1756), 85.112
French, 76.14, 27
in Ireland, 88.129, 136n
Proteus' Chemical Works,
82.160
Prothonatories, tenure of office of,
97.56
Proud, John,
92.495, 502
Proud, Robert,
80.239,
87.420,
88.405,
89.452, 455,
91.449, 456,
94.135,
95.357,
98.53, 318, 319,
99.362,
107.598,
109.391
on Friends' school library, 91.453
history of, 94.79
on Quaker pop. of Phila., 96.298299
recommended by John Fothergill, 91.435
recommends astronomy studies, 91.452
requests salary increase, 91.443
"Robert Proud: A Chronicle of Scholarly Failure," by Neuenschwander, 92.494506
school of, 93.161
as a teacher at Friends School, 92.495, 499, 502
teaching charges of, 91.445
Proud, William,
92.501, 502, 503, 504
Proud Kate, Portrait of an Ambitious Woman, by Ross, rev.,
77.370372
Proud Patriot: Philip Schuyler and the War of Independence, 17751783, by Gerlach, rev.,
112.638639
Providence, R. I.,
78.73, 467,
83.431,
86.174, 177, 179
Butler Hospital, 83.80n, 105.189
First Baptist Meeting House in, 78.7475
mansions in, 103.105
Providence (sloop),
85.26
n, 28
n
Providence and Patriotism in Early America, 16401815, by Berens, rev.,
103.386387
Providence Journal, 118.27
Providence Mirror, 79.299
Provident Hospital (Chicago),
120.396397
Province Island, Delaware R.,
82.453,
84.430, 431
n, 432, 432
n, 96.340
Provincial Commissioners, Pennsylvania,
91.277
agree to quarter troops, 91.279280
duties of, 91.276
Provincial Convention, Pa. (1774),
81.373
Provincial Council, Pa.,
77.274, 457,
88.140, 141,
92.292,
117.223224
appointed by Penn (1684), 92.191
in Charter of 1682, 81.153154
First Purchasers in, 80.159160
John Guest, member of, 83.181
legal appeals to, 77.461
minutes of, 89.184
powers of, 89.151152
records of, 107.201, 205
refuses Penn's proposal on laws, 80.237238
stripped of legislative functions, 94.152
Provincial Court, Pa.,
77.458, 459, 460, 461, 463
Provincial Hospital.
See Pennsylvania Hospital
Provisions.
See also Bread;
Foods;
Forage/Foraging;
Military supplies
for Amer. Army,
82.470
for Civil War camp,
97.345, 346, 359
embargoes on,
83.129, 130, 135
export and (1779), 82.2829
scarcity of (17771779),
82.428, 454, 455, 456, 458, 461
Provoost, Samuel (17421815),
89.57
portrait of, by T. S. Duché, 79.18, 19
Provost marshals, in Civil War Pa.,
101.192
Prowell, George R.,
103.486
Prown, Jules David,
116.245
John Singleton Copley: In America, 17381774; In England, 17741815, rev., 90.528531
Prucha, Francis Paul,
Atlas of American Indian Affairs, rev.,
116.252253
Prude, Jonathan,
The Coming of Industrial Order: Town and Factory Life in Rural Massachusetts, 18101860, rev.,
108.244246
Prudence Crandall's School for Girls,
105.6768
Pruine, Prince,
108.482
Prusia, Caty,
107.22
Prusia, Christian,
107.22
Prussia,
76.77,
81.367,
85.447,
86.308, 418, 438.
See also Germany
effects of French Revolution on, 121.323
Prussian army, crushes German revolution (1840s),
87.157159
Pruyn, Robert H.,
82.107
Prynne, William,
83.183, 188
Pryor, Ens. Nathaniel,
85.166
n
Pryor, Gen. Roger A.,
89.48
Pryor, Thomas,
80.174, 196,
98.140
Pryor, Thomas, Jr.,
78.287, 288, 290, 292
Pseudonymous writing, in the American Revolution,
121.351352
Pseudonyms, of Chas. J. Peterson,
93.516, 520
Pseudo-science, book on,
113.502504
Psychiatry
"Kirkbride-Langenheim Collaboration: Early Use of Photography in Psychiatric Treatment in Philadelphia," by George S. Layne, 105.182202
in nineteenth-century America, books on, 120.267269
Dr. Rush father of, 103.329
Psychohistory,
116.233,
118.278279
of Abraham Lincoln, Mary Todd Lincoln, John Wilkes Booth, 114.141142
Psychological theory, in biography,
118.429, 430431
Ptolemy,
Almagest, 79.424425, 426,
81.126
Public Advertiser (London newspaper),
76.261, 275,
81.356,
111.455,
118.188, 190
Public and Republic: Political Representation in America, by De Grazia, rev.,
76.247248
Public and semi-public institutions, Chestnut Hill,
116.264
Public buildings, armories, book on,
115.133134
Public Buildings Commission, Phila.,
119.322326, 334335, 339
and City Hall, 77.439451
Public education,
113.487489
Public Education Association (PEA), Phila.,
102.71, 80, 8286, 90, 91
and school reform, 94.361383 passim
Public facilities in landscape architecture,
120.398
Public health,
83.43,
84.349.
See also Sanitation
Alice Hamilton: A Life of Letters, by Sicherman, rev., 109.244246
American, book on, 115.607608
Benjamin Franklin and, 116.162182
"The Decline in Mortality in Philadelphia from 1870 to 1930: The Role of Municipal Services," by Gretchen A. Condran, Henry Williams and Rose A. Cheney, 108.153177
"Guarding Against Alien Impurities: The Philadelphia Lazaretto 18541893," by Edward T. Morman, 108.131151
nineteenth-century, book on, 113.658660
and Phila. slums (1893), 76.4862 passim
problems of, in early Pittsburgh, 87.294305
threat of disease and, in Amer., 87.297
Public Historian: A Journal of Public History, The, (theme issue), rev.,
123.391394
Public history,
114.3895,
121.148
books on, 116.110111, 123.391394
Public houses.
See also Taverns
near Pennsbury Manor,
83.259
n
in Phila.
inadequacy of, for quartering troops, 91.274
licensing of, 91.272
proprietors of petition for aid in quartering troops, 91.280
Public housing
in Phila., book on, 113.9697
"The United States Housing Corporation's Munition Workers Suburb in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania (1918) and its Architectural Context," by Nicholas Adams, 108.5986
Public informing,
77.254
Public Journal (Phila.),
117.18
Public lands,
76.197, 214, 215
Public Lands Commission,
97.368
Public Ledger (Phila. newspaper),
77.169, 178,
78.486,
81.75, 314,
84.349, 362,
85.204, 445,
88.352, 356,
93.92,
95.182,
106.384,
107.441,
108.139, 343,
110.452453, 542,
112.418, 425, 426, 429,
114.391392,
118.251, 257, 262, 263,
119.303304, 307, 308, 318, 320, 326,
120.291292,
121.65
and gas lease, 94.67
and Francis J. Grund, 97.470
"Is the World Governed Too Much?" by Michael H. Frisch, 105.203213
Millerite activities reported in, 78.191202
purchases Taggart's Times, 94.380n
and siting of City Hall, 97.237
supports Andrew Johnson, 92.374
supports political reform, 87.8, 10, 20
sympathetic to labor, 78.479480, 487, 490, 492
Public Ledger Building, Phila.,
77.449
Public observances, "Public Ritual and Cultural Hierarchy: Philadelphia's Celebrations at the Turn of the Twentieth Century," by David Glassberg,
107.421488
Public opinion,
76.188, 207, 261, 275, 467,
77.4
n, 56,
79.224, 355356,
88.448
aroused in Pa. elections (1860), 87.432
development of, in England (16th century), 76.7, 12, 1516, 29
on England (1860), 87.345, 433434
foreign, on Civil War, 85.312
impact on legal process, 113.410418
influence of press on, 87.202203, 437438
media manipulation and, 122.171172
in North, during Civil War, 85.303315 passim
in Phila. riots (1844), 79.496497, 503505
Pinchot tries to arouse, for Allies, 83.328
in Russia, 77.302
on Sickles murder trial (1859), 87.201
on slavery, 87.224, 437453 passim
for slum clearance in Phila. (1893), 76.51, 52, 5354, 5962
Public Property and Private Power: The Corporation of the City of New York in American Law, 17301870, by Hartog, rev.,
108.384385
Public reaction, to Pennsylvania Supreme Court (17771799),
118.3362
Public Record. See Philadelphia Record
Public Record Office (London), Loyalist records at,
91.419
Public Roads Administration.
See Bureau of Public Roads
Public safety
Benjamin Franklin and, 116.169, 179, 180
department of, in Phila., 87.12, 14
Public schools,
78.28, 487.
See also Education
African Americans as teachers in,
97.7598
as agents for Anglo conformity,
102.69
in 19th-century Pa.,
104.411433
Pa. reform movement in,
102.5992
in Phila.,
103.225, 366
Board of Controllers of, 118.113, 115
organization of, 97.445
Quaker involvement in, 118.112113
"Quaker members of the Board of Controllers and Directors of, 18181820" (table), 118.113
teaching in, 103.6684
private schools impact on,
122.162
Public service, Benjamin Franklin's approach to,
118.165
Public service broadcasting, propaganda as,
115.573574
Public Service Commission, Pa.,
88.39, 44
and rate regulation, 96.490
rural electrification, 96.499, 502
Public speaking, Nicholas Biddle on,
103.20, 27
Public sphere discourse
eighteenth-century newspapers, book on, 116.238240
pre-convention newspaper support for the constitution, book on, 116.241243
Public Square, Wilkes-Barre,
94.84, 90
Public utilities
in Lancaster, Pa., 93.457
Gifford Pinchot opposes monopolies of, 88.39, 44, 45, 46
Public welfare.
See also Poverty
abandoned babies, eighteenth-century Philadelphia, 106.170171
rural Pennsylvania, 106.5361, 63, 66
Public works,
88.40
of Pa.,
79.355, 356, 487, 488,
80.426
relations with Pa. Railroad, 95.75, 83, 85, 86
Phila.
Benjamin Franklin and, 116.157182
department of, 87.12, 14
Public Works Administration (PWA),
109.24,
115.507,
117.280
housing division of, 101.117, 120, 121, 122, 123
spurned by Mayor J. H. Moore, 97.230, 231
Publicists.
See also Writers
in labor relations, 94.86
Publishers and publishing,
104.62,
118.399,
121.1725.
See also Books;
Printing
E. E. Barclay, career of (18411896),
80.452464
book on,
115.597598
Carey & Lea
contract problems of, 80.410415
cost book of, (18251838), rev., 88.108109
Cincinnati as center of (19th century), rev.,
86.361362
colonial almanacs with illustrations,
123.8798
cost of (18581859),
87.86, 216, 218
Asbury Dickins, career of,
94.464483
Early American Music Engraving and Printing: A History of Music Publishing in America from 1787 to 1825 with Commentary on Earlier and Later Practices, by Wolfe, rev.,
105.355356
early national period, book on,
121.123124
eighteenth-century, book on,
116.238240
frontiers in, in Amer., rev.,
81.332333
of Leigh Hunt's poems in Amer.,
81.408409, 410411, 414
lack of copyright laws,
81.408409
Henry C. Lea and,
80.467468
literary, in Amer. (17901850), rev.,
84.390391
of music,
113.609625
newspapers in Philadelphia (18191820),
105.4749, 5255
nineteenth-century, book on,
113.475477
pamphlets on the "Paxton Boys,"
123.3132
in Phila., reject
Uncle Tom's Cabin, 92.370
politics and newspapers, 1819,
105.5255
The Press and the American Revolution, ed. by Bailyn and Hench, rev.,
105.350351
printing and, German-language,
121.329350
private, of Mathew Carey,
80.411, 413
by Street & Smith (18551955), rev.,
80.393394
Publix (theater chain),
118.2930
Puck, cartoons on John Wanamaker in,
115.451473, 456, 457, 459, 461, 463, 465, 466, 468, 469
r
Puckle, Widow,
99.17
Puckle, Nathan,
80.174, 204
Pudding Lane, London,
100.287
Pueblo pottery, and gender,
123.271
Puerpural fever,
87.74
Puerto Rico,
90.16
Pufendorf, Samuel, Baron von,
80.16, 32,
88.154
Pugh, Edwin V.,
A Traveler's Guide to Historic Western Pennsylvania, by Mulkearn and Pugh, rev.,
79.135136
Pugh, Ellis,
81.129,
114.225, 292.
See also Hugh, Ellis ap
Pugh, Herbert, painting of Thos. Penn and family,
87.396
r, 399, 416
Pugh, Hugh,
102.331
Pugh, James,
80.174, 201
Pugh, John,
95.208
Pugh, Sarah,
102.154, 155, 156, 163
Pugh, Theophilus,
88.65
Pughe, J. S.,
115.472
Pugilism, ethnics in,
114.589
Pulaski, Count Casimir,
80.101,
117.313
Pulitizer, by Swanberg, rev.,
92.276278
Pulitzer, Joseph,
85.304,
115.455456
and the New York World, rev., 91.502503
Pulitzer's Post-Dispatch, 18781883, by Rammelkamp, rev.,
91.501502
Pullen, Mr.,
91.78
Pullen's Refuge, Pa. (farm),
87.200
n
Pullinger, Edna S.,
A Dream of Peace: Edward Hicks of Newtown, rev.,
98.263264
Pullinger, Herbert,
85.208
Pullman, George,
93.223, 239,
99.232,
106.396,
119.414
designs new parlor car, 93.228
Pullman Boycott (1894),
118.69
Pullman Company, strike against,
83.25, 26
Pullman strike (1894),
94.65
Pulszky, Francis Aurelius,
79.212, 213
Pulszky, Theresa (Mrs. Francis A. Pulszky),
79.212213, 215216
describes visit to Economy, 79.213215
Pulteney, Sir William, Earl of Bath,
86.422
n, 445, 449
n
Pulteney, William Johnstone,
116.218
Pumfrey, Stephen,
123.277
Pumpkins,
76.465
Pumps, in Phila.,
100.301032
Pumps,
shoes, 98.135
Pumpshire, Indian,
81.177178
Punch,
89.460, 467
Punch, 91.469
Punch bowl, of Sir Wm. Penn,
87.416
Punishments,
77.208.
See also Cages;
Capital punishment;
Corporal punishment;
Fines;
Jails;
Penal colonies;
Prisons;
Stocks;
Whipping
for desertion in navy, during Amer. Rev.,
79.463
harsh codes abolished, in Pa.,
81.34
labor on Pa. Canal as,
81.12
levied by Phila. Co. court (1695),
77.469, 475
of school boys,
98.154
for sexual laxity,
92.442, 443
solitary confinement
versus hard labor, 81.4, 5, 6, 9, 1227 passim
in Pa. and France, 82.186203 passim, 212
versus silent discipline, 82.191193, 194, 195, 196, 197, 198
for theft,
100.174
transportation as, protested,
80.439
of working women and children,
78.482483
Punxsutawney, Pa.,
76.435
labor sentiments in, 118.76
Punxsutawney Spirit, 118.77
Puppets, mechanical,
84.72, 75, 81
Purbeck, Viscount.
See Villiers, John
Purcell, Archbishop,
103.218
Purdie and Dixon (printers),
97.100
Purdon, Josh,
91.307
Pure Food and Drug Law,
93.532
Pure Food Convention, Washington, D. C.,
96.237
Pure Oil Company,
97.315
Purgatives.
See Remedies
Purging and bleeding system for yellow fever,
120.330340
Puritan Boston and Quaker Philadelphia: Two Protestant Ethics and the Spirit of Class Authority and Leadership, by E. Digby Baltzell, rev.,
105.229232
Puritan Protagonist: President Thomas Clap of Yale College, Tucker, rev.,
87.9698
Puritanism,
76.280, 281
in England, 80.138, 139
political ideas of, 95.395397
Poor Richard and, 116.192
primitivist, book on, 114.288290
resettlement from Restoration England in North America, 123.227233
social ethic of, 96.241242
of work ethic, 112.358
Puritanism and the Wilderness: The Intellectual Significance of the New England Frontier, 16291700, by Carroll, rev.,
94.105106
Puritanism in America: New Culture in a New World, by Ziff, rev.,
98.251253
Puritans,
105.484
attack Church of England (1641), 88.122
in East Jersey, 77.259
English and colonial legal rights of, 114.323340
A Glimpse of Sion's Glory: Puritan Radicalism in New England, 16201660, by Gura, rev., 109.577578
and Parliament (16th century), 76.1923
and William Penn's Quakerism, 105.453454, 459460
"The Practice of Piety: Puritan Devotional Disciplines in Seventeenth-Century New England," by Charles E. Hambrick-Stowe, 108.379381
Puritans Among the Indians: Accounts of Captivity and Redemption, ed. by Vaughan and Clark, rev.,
106.124126
Puritans and Yankees: The Winthrop Dynasty of New England, 16301717, by Dunn, rev.,
87.9496
Purnell, Jacob,
113.49, 63
Purness, Jacob,
100.372
Purple Passage: The Life of Mrs. Frank Leslie, by Stern, rev.,
79.130131
Pursell, Mr. (actor),
103.174
Pursell, Carroll W., Jr.
book revs. by, 112.294295, 113.660661
Early Stationary Steam Engines in America..., rev., 94.410412
Pursh, Frederick,
109.46, 48
Pursuits of Literature, by Mathias,
94.479, 480
Purvell, J. W.,
97.87
Purviance, Emily J. Atherton (Mrs. George D. Purviance),
86.77, 473,
87.77
n, 437,
88.338
Purviance, Rev. George D.,
86.473,
87.77, 437
Purviance, Samuel, Jr. (
fl. 1764),
84.18, 19,
97.47, 66,
98.140,
107.515
Purviance, Samuel A. (
fl. 1855),
82.103,
95.361,
109.489
Purvis, Alexander,
121.56
Purvis, Burridge,
121.55
Purvis, Charles Burleigh,
121.53, 55, 56, 57, 59, 60, 62, 69, 72, 74
Purvis, Granville,
121.59
Purvis, Harriet Forten (Hattie),
97.76,
102.147, 149,
113.13, 15, 33, 35,
121.58, 59, 60, 64, 66, 67, 74, 75
Purvis, Henry,
121.59, 72
Purvis, John,
121.55
Purvis, Joseph,
108.9,
121.55, 58, 59
Purvis, Peter,
82.46, 47
Purvis, Robert, Jr. (
b. 1834),
121.59, 67
Purvis, Robert (18101898),
82.288,
97.76, 90
n, 100.362, 372,
102.149, 150,
113.11, 35, 47, 50, 51, 52, 60, 62,
114.7778,
121.5376
demands civil rights, 97.460, 461
and Vigilant Committee of Phila., 92.320
Purvis, Sarah,
113.33,
121.58
Purvis, Thomas L.,
112.157, 159,
120.128
book rev. by, 106.566567
Proprietors, Patronage, and Paper Money, rev., 111.575577
Purvis, William,
121.5556, 59
(Purvis) Townsend, Tacy,
121.74
Pusey, Caleb,
80.153, 159, 174,
94.6, 154
n, 95.501,
98.54,
105.216,
107.598,
122.251, 282283
house of, 123.100
on mill at Upland, 90.498
property of, in Phila., 80.192
Pusey (steamship),
86.173
Pushkin, Alexander, trans. of,
96.479
Pussey, Caleb,
121.121
Pusy, Madame Bureaux de,
104.6
Put-in Bay, Battle of (1813),
103.3536
Putman, Michael,
122.166
Putman Mineral Spring, Saratoga, N. Y.,
89.356
Putnam, Gen. Israel (17181790),
80.95, 99,
82.416, 423
n, 84.427,
98.162,
103.316,
105.220,
122.133
Putnam, Peter,
78.257
Putnam, Rufus,
78.300,
93.171
Putnam, Tarrant,
95.55
Putnam's Magazine, 87.222
Pwantang Puntong (country house, China),
90.37
Pyatt, Joseph O.,
82.149
Pye, John,
99.146
Pye, Mr.,
77.438
n
Pyle, Anne Poole (Mrs. Howard Pyle),
80.366
Pyle, Betsy,
108.277
Pyle, Ellen B. Thompson,
80.349
n, 352, 353, 365
n
Pyle, Howard (18531910),
107.433,
113.476
authority on colonial history,
80.368
books by,
80.339, 340, 359
described,
80.359360
goes to Italy,
80.340341, 369
on illustration as art,
80.341, 358, 369370
interest in mural painting,
80.340, 365
personality of,
80.347348, 360361, 366
philosophy of art,
80.342, 369370
principles of illustration of,
80.345346, 358, 363, 367, 368, 369370
school of, in Wilmington,
80.339, 351365, 366, 367, 368
students of, listed,
80.349
n, 353
n, 365
n
as teacher
at Chadd's Ford, 80.339, 340, 365369
at Drexel Institute, 80.339, 342n343n, 343350, 352368 passim
of illustration, 80.339370
Pyle, John S.,
108.222, 231
Pyle, Katherine,
80.351
Pyle, Mary.
See Fraley, Mary Pyle
Pyle, Nicholas,
94.154
n
Pyle family,
80.366
Pym, John,
108.370371
Pynchon, Thomas,
106.573
Pyne, Percy R.,
89.276
Pyot, A.,
122.259
Pyramid Club, Philadelphia,
106.536
Pyramids, Egypt,
77.443
Pyrenees, Treaty of (1659),
83.184, 190
Pyric fires.
See Fireworks
Pyrites,
81.85
Pyrotechnists,
103.521
Pythagoras,
79.426, 430, 434
Pythian Baseball Team,
97.86